e
i\
:n
lh~
,';, de
01
lhe Uppa Rh;nr, ;u Cc'Olauy, filU'
'l~d
<Ill
¡he ';"<r Fulue:
E.
long.
~ o
20' , anu N.
lal.
¡
1
°
:0'.
C
AH I'L ;S
.Mo lhe n'lIle of • lown ;n r "urh I'IJuders.
JhJCl hllU'lllll;lcs loulh of Duuku k: c..luoe. 2° 30',
.,011 ;.;. Idl. ¡vo ¡'.
C.~SSIA,
;n bOlauy, a geull' of lhe dec.lndria Olonogy·
n .. e1.1rS. The calix cool;lh uf fi"r bves; lhe pelals
"e fivc ; an,1 lhe Jlllher:l! .lfe rotlwcd anu barreo;
lhe pod IS a Il·glllllCU. '1hel" are 30 [pceies, aIl na·
11' os of
IV.II111
clim.lle,. Thc ca¡lia ¡ithda is a nalivo
of Eg) pI. and lhe EJil ludill. Thc fl llll is a e)'hn·
elleJI pod,
lh~
plllpof whieh ;s a gentle laxal;re me·
dieiue.
C:\SSID .~,
iu bOlaoy. Sec SCUTELLAR IA.
C" Só IDA, io I.vulugy, a
gcr.cso[ ;n[e.'!s bdongiog 10
lhé order of ((¡Ieoplera. Théfedcrs are hke lhreads,
OUl lhickcr ('n Ihe olllfide; lhe d)'lra are uwgioated;
auJ Ihe
h~ad
is hid uuder lhe lhor.x. There are :; t
Ipeci.s of Ihis iofra, dillinguilhéJ princip.llly by dif·
fe'éUteSin lhe;r eolour.
CASS I IERE, the capital cily of a prol'ince oflhe (Ime
n,mc io the H;ther Iodia: E. loog. 7¡ o, aod N. lal.
~
í
0 .
It
was once the capital of a kiogdom, anu IS
Ili:1(umctims 1:le rcfiJeoee uf Ihe
~10.~1l1.
C:\SSIl\E, 10 botaoy, a Aaous o( the pemaodria trigy.
nia
d.ls. The calix eoofitb of fil'e pans or (egmeots
¡
the pel, ls
ar~
¡ive, , mi the berry comaios three (eeds.
There are ooly IV/O
(p~cies,
botll oatives of iElhiopla.
CA$$ IOPEIA, io aflrooomy, a cooOdlatioo of the
oonhero hcmi(phcrc, filllated oppofite to
th~
great
bear, 00 the olher fide of
lh~
pole.
C.~
SI S, lhe HU"ET·IHE LL. See MU REX.
CA3~):T:;:A
i.'\,
in tlle hiflory of follils, ageous of cry'
~¡,Is,
the ¡igum o( which are inRueoced by ao admij¡·
lure of lome partieles of tio .
'fhe caOilcli" are of lWOkinds: the whitiOI pellu.
c'd c¡¡Oiterion, aod the hrolVo c.flilerion
¡
the firH isa
1
,Imbly brighl .nd I'cllucid eryllal, ,nd fddom rubo
Jc~I IO
lhe eommon blellliO\es o( errflal:
It
is of a pero
k d
."J
(~gul~r
(orm, in lhe figure of a qUJJrdmral
pj r,.mld, and ;s (uuod io Devoofhire aod Co,"wall
I"¡r,e,p.Jly. The browll e.lflilClioo is like lhe former
1(.
li¡
.Ie: !t is of a ·vcry (mooth and glolI'y (
urf.ce,1.,,0 i,
d~o
lounJ in gll.l p!Cnly in Dcvonthile anu
l.v,"IV,11.
C'.,~SvL;<.,
or CASIULA, a kind of robe or gowo,
.'Lle u' e<
l.lerd l o( the I"bi l, pJrl leu lJl:y by tlie
¡j". )'.
'fhe wOld c¡¡¡rack ton,ts frolO lhe f rcneh
ltJ{q/lf,
:."
Ilcrfclllan's
CO:It.
·.':\~',V\VARY,
11,
Ol'lltl,OJO~y.
Sec STnU TH IO.
CA:J~~r,1;L\Z.1 I{,
d l(.¡wn
úf
I'h!i:t,
in
A(ia, Inu:tttc¡
O"
¡I.e fIIer
C..
n~u,
10
Ihe plOvincc of lleog.d : E.
1,
!.n
3J
v ,
2r.d
N. hu.
:. .~o.
(. :,.')
·U:vll:j'AIC in
,ile
l11,tU:ritl II11Jit,;J,
a root
ap'
p:
,¡ ..
d.I,,¡~
lO lh"l
of zuloJI
y.
JI
1\
til¡d~( c
¡u,u
fUCUlilic, anu
í~lIIlUlIS
in ncrvOlls
t ,, (,,:,:
1,
j;,
;.:I~l)
.,n
i" :.;,dit.,¡{
"in
Ol,tr:y
(()llIptJfi wms,
c!'.'¡
i,
prl·k,i~uJ
JI!
!J(¡"" JdS,
buJufli:s,
,1111.1 í,\t'uíiOIl:i,
1'"
,!"f,:
it
(¡tJlII
1I,'c
111 {¡(leen gt .¡illS,
1: ,," ;'..
:.l:.:..
110
bu:.'f.!.
~~c
Leul.
e
A
s
CASTMiO\'lTZ. a town o( Cro3\;J.
1;:11,,0'1
on
th~
fII'er UUI,•• \Ih:,h ,ilvid¡> Cl.rttlcndom IrOln Tllrky:
E.
lun~.
I
¡o
20', .: .•J • . 1.11. 4¡· 40'. It is (u!'),ét
tu lhe
h~ut,·
uf
l'
utb'l<.
CASTI, J.·¡\IUGOt
I::SC:,
a fon re(s of S.rdinia, fi.
tll!ltcrl 00 Ihe uOllh·uefl eoall oi' Iltat ,n.r,d: E.lou" .
8" 41', allll . 1a1. 4Io.·
o
CA STU ' D,IR, a towo of Irtlaod, in thc COUOI)' o(
~Iayo,
!JoJ pro\;oce of COOO!lIlAhl. abom thiny.cight
Olib nonh of G,,¡!.vay:
\'1.
loog. e/24', N. lat.
n°
2¡'.
CA sTEL·nAscHo, a city of Ihe provioce of neira, in
Ponugal , about nioel
y
five miles ilOnh·cafl of Lifooo:
W.
long.
RO ,
N.
1/.1. 39° 31'.
CASl'EL DE VIDI., a town o( Alcnlejo, io Portugal,
auout 11I'e1l'e miles C.ltI of I'umlcgrc, 2llC lhin)' five
" ca uf Aleaolar.l :
W.
loog.
7"
40,
I .
laL 3Yo.
CASTI:.LLi, a lO,wn o( the '!antuan, io ItJll', about
five miles nonh eatl of the city of
~I.ntua:
1:..
lor.s.
11° t
s',
N. I.1. 45 ° ;0'.
CASTELLAN. lht
ODIOi:
of a dignity or charge in Po.
l.111d: Thc eaflellaos are (tO!lIOrS of the kiogdom, but
(eoators ooly of lhe 101ler clars, who, in d¡ets, fit 00
1(1\1' (cal.s, bd,ind the palatines, or great (eoators.
They are a kind of
heute~aols
of prMinm, aou como
lllaud a pan of the palatioate uoder the palalioe.
CASTELLANY, the tmitor)' bcloaging to any cityor
lO\\'n,
chi.Byu(ed io fraocc aod Flanders : ThllS IVe
(ay. the caflellany o( Line, Yrres,
&c.
CASTIGLIONE,. a (onified towo in the duchy (lf
Maotua, about twenty miles nonh·wctl o( the city of
Mamoa:
E.lo~g. ll o,
N. lat. 45° I¡'.
CASTILE, the name o( two io!Jod provioces of Sraio,
fitualed almofl in Ihe middle o( that kingdom: The '
mon {outherly ooe is called NewCaflile, aod the o.
lher, towarJs the oonh, Old CaO;I.
¡
~I adriu
ucing
the capital of lhe (orma, and Burges o( the latter.
CASTILL/IN. or CAITltLANE. a gold·coin, current
in Spain, 20d wonh (ourteen rials and fixteeodeoirls.
CA STILLAS is alfo a
\~eigllt
u(ed io Spain f(lr
'Nei~I, .
ing golu.
It
is the huouredlh Fart of a pound Spar.,lh
wcight.
WI..lt they rommooly eall a IVei¡;ht ofgold ioSpaio,
is ah"ys undertlood of lhe c,IOil!an.
CASTII.Ltl RA, a tOlVn of lhe Maotuan, in Italy. fi·
tuateJ lix miles nonh·e!lfl o( the cit)' of Mantua:
E.
hong. 11°
2,',
N. lal. 45° 10'.
Cr\ STILLON, a lown
(l
Perigon, in the province of
Gui~ooe,
in f rance, fituated on th, ri"tr Dordunne,
fi
lCtn miles tafl of Bourdeaux:
"IV.
loog. 2" 40,
N. lal. 4.1
0
50'.
.
CASl'U:, a rume(s or place reodered ddeoceable, ei·
lher by nalure or arl.
A c.lflle is a f(ln, or linlecitadel. See ClTADfL.
It
(loqu(Olly fignifies with us the princip.1Olar.fiun
o( r.ohlclllOU.
In lhe lillle o( lIenry 11. l/teJe we're no lefs
tha~
I 1
15 caflles ;n Englnnd, Cdl,h
01'
wl,ich cOOl ..intd
~
manoJ'o
CA'l'LE, io tlle (ea.languagc, is a pan ofdle fllir, of
\\hidl thcrc are
lWO,
the
JU!!.:·t,;,ltH·:',
bt:itlg tb: c!t\a–
:i\J~.