e ,\
Ji
e
A R
.,\'; ', ill "::
",1. .
\'.'''';''0
bcir;; i,·,,,I;(d in
lh~
ideaof
y~ar
loRo, by
on~
Brunll. Thd r rules ue very fe-
1'1'.1...
malta is f, t,'"
vere. They are no[ [o .go out of [hei r cells, excep[
L'I'0n
t1l<'I~
pflllCll'ic"
ti\('
C.trtcfians rxplain me-
to chuf'ch, withoulleave of lhtir fuperior
j
nor fpeak
thJni.ai!y.
,Ir,\
o.eu",!!II.:
tu
!h~
I.III'S
of mOlion, how
[O
aoy perfon widlOUt leave. They mofl 001keep aoy
th~
\\'orl'¡ \\.•, ¡;,rfllcd, Jn"
1I'j¡~oel'
the p,&n[ appear·
poniooof their meat or driok till oext day; their LeJs
ances nI' omil" do ri:e. Thcy furpofe. dm mamr
are of lira\\',
cOI'~red
with a felt; thei, c1oa!hiog til'O
\\',IS cn'ated ¡Jf . oindelioi!e eXleofinn, nod divided ioto
hair·c1oth~,
!\VO
cowls,
t \Vo
pair of
hof~,
and a c1oke,
linlr fqlfare manes, full 01' angles
j
!hat !he
Cre~!Or
all coarfe. In the refeélory, they are to kecp their
ifllP' ene" tIV" mOlions on !his OI:mer; one whertby
eyes 00 the dilh, their haods 00 the table, !heir at.
~
ICh
I""t revolveJ rlJuod i!s ctntle, another whereby
t~n!ion
00 the rcader, aod their h(am h ed onGoJ.
~n
alrcmhlage, or fy!lcm, turocd round a comOloo ceo-
Womeo are not allowed
to
come ioto th<ir .chu rches.
Ire ; IVheoce
arof~ .I,
maoy d¡ffereot vonices as there CARTHUSIAN,powoE R, [he faOle with kermes mi-
lI'ere dilfereot manes of mmer, dllls moving round
o~ral.
See KE R
M
Es.
c(\OImoo centres.
' CARTILAGE, io aoatomy, a body approaching much
The coofcquenw of this hypothefis, according tO
to the
na!ur~
of bones; but lubricou;,
nexi~le,
and
the Cane6ans, \VIII be, that Ihe pans of mamr in
e1aflic.
each vonex could OOt revolve among each other, with- CARTMEL, a market-tolVn of Laocalhire, about ten
out h.villgtbeir angles graduallybroken, aod that Ihis
miles nonh-well of Lancalkr : W. loog.
2°
40" and
continual friélioo of pam and angles produceJ dl1ee
N.lat. S4°
J
S',
clements;
Ih~
6rll, an infioitcly fine dull, formed of CARTON, or CARTOON, io paintiog, a de6go d,awn
the
'lO~lcs
broken ol!'; the fecood, the fpheres
re-
on IIroog paper, to be afrerlVards ca lked Ihrough, and
mainiog, arter.1I lhe angular irre 'ularities are
t~us
transfúred on the frenl plallcr of a IVaJl
10
be paioted
remov~d:
thefe
1\\'0
make the mattcr of Des Canes's
io frefcQ.
firll aod fecond elemeot; and thofe parlicles oot yet
Cmoo is alfo ufed for a defign coloured, for IVork-
reodcred fmooth "od fpherical, aod \\'hich lIill retaio
iog in mofaic, tapenry,
&e.
Thé carlon! at Hamp-
fome 01' their angles, make the third clemeot.
ton,cOllrl are defigns of Raphael Urbio, inteoded for
Nol'I,
a~cof'ding
10
Ihe laIVs of motion, the fubtilell
tapdlry
eblelll mili! take up the centre of eaeh fyllcm, being CARTOUCHE, in architeélure aod fClllpture, an oroa-
that which coollitutes the fun , Ihe fixed lIars above,
meot reprefentiog a fcroll of papero
It
is ufually a Aat
an,1 Ihe lire bdolV; the
feco~d
element, cOOlpofed of
mellllm, \Vith wavings,
to
reprelent fome iofcription,
fpheres, makes the atmofphere, andall the mmer be-
device, cypher, or oroament of armonry, Theyare,
tween the emh aod Ihe fi xed lIars, in fu ch a manner
in archite(lure, t¡Juch the fame as modillioos; ooly
as thal [he brgell
fpher~s
are allVays next Ihe circum-
thefe are fet under the coroice io wainfeouing, and
fercnce of the "onex or fyflem, aod the fmallell oext
thofe under the coroice at the eaves of a houfe.
its centre; the third elemeot, or the hooked partides, CARTO UC HE, in the militalY arl, a cafe of 1I'00d, a-
is the mauer that compofes the eanh, all [errellrial
bout Ihree inches thick at the bolto¡n, girt with mar-
bodie~,
comm, fpots in the fuo,
&e.
Though both
lin, holdiog ahoUl four hundred mulket·balls, bclides
philofophers and divines have a jull plea agaioll this
fix or eight balls of iroo, of a pouod weight, tObe
romantic fyllem, yet it mull be oIVned, that Des Car-
fired Out of a bobit, for the defence of a pafs,
be.
tes, b)' introducioggeometr)' int? phyfics, and accouot-
A cartouehe is fometimes made of a globular form,
iog for oatural pha:nomena by the lall's of mechanics,
and
fill~d
wilh a ball of
3
pound IVeight; and fome-
did iOhnitc fervice tO philofophy.
times it is made for the guos, bring of ball ofhalf or
C.~RTHAGE,
or NEW CAR THAGE, the capital of
quarrer pound weight, accordiog tO the oature of the
Conarica, a province of Mexico, io Nonh America :
gun, [ied in form of a bunch of grapes, 00 a tompioo
W. loog. 86°, and N. lat. 9° 4{
of wood, aod coated overo Thefe IVere made in the
C:\RTH t\GENA, a laf'ge cilY. with
one
of the bell
roomof partridge-Ihot.
harbollrs in Spain, filUated io the province of Murcia, CARTRlDGE, io the military an, a cafeof palleboarJ
ahout twenty miles fout h of ihat city: W. long.
l°
or parchment. hoJding the exaél
c1mg~
of a fire·arm .
S',
aod N. lat. 37° 40"
It
is a LinlOp'S fee.
Thofe for mulkets, carabioes, and pinols, ho!d both
N C1V
CA
RT H
AG E
N
A, the capital of a provioce of the
the powder aod ball for thecharge; and thofe of cao-
fame name, in South America, fitumd on a kind of
000 and mortars are ufually io cafes of palleboard or
peniofula: W. long. 77°, and N. lat.
11 0 •
lt
is
tin, fometimes of
\Vood,
half a foo[ long, adapted to
on~
of the
larg~1I
aod bell fortified tOIVOS in Soulh
the calibre of the piece..
t\merica.
CARTR'OGE-UOX, a cafe ofwood or turoed iron,
co-
CARTIIAMUS, or BASTARO-SAFrRON, io botany, a
vered with leather, holding a dozen mufquet-cm-
geous of Ihe fyng:oefia polygamia xqualis e1. fs, The
ridges.
lt
is 1V0re upoo a bclt, aod hangs 'a linle
calix is ol'ated, and iOlbricmd lVith foliaceolls fcales
Ibwer thanIhe right pocket-hole.
.
of no oval
nl~pe.
There are nioc fpecies, oone of CARVA, io botaoy. See LAUi US .
theOl oatim of
Brit.in. The feeds are purgative
j
CARUI. or CARV' , in hotan)'. See CHUM,
but opératcOolVly, and diforner the bOlVels.
CARVING . Scc SCULPTURE .
.
C_'\.RTHUSIANS, a religious order, founded io the CARUM, CARAIVAY, in botanj', a geDtls of the pen–
tarulria