GRO
2-93
e
R {}
,irme in·a companion or neighbour,
is,
by
refinement
ufe(ul aromátic, and
~
deCerndly'olccoUllted
OIIe
of
ri~
o( talle, Cet iD its IIroogelllight
i
and defells or ble-
highdl cordials.
mifhes, oalural lo aH, are
[upprelfe~y
or kept OUt of
C~ocus,
in chemillry, deootes any metal calCined lO a
view!
redor deep yello'w colour. SeeCHI:M/sTR Y.
In the next place, delicacy o( talle lends oot leC s CRoeu s MtTÁLLORUi'!, ari emelic prepara\ion of an-
to ¡nvigorate tbe Cocial a/l'eaions, thao to moderate
tinlOny and nitre, See CH
B
M
/!T
n.
tboCe tbat are
C~16fh.
'Fa be conTinred o( Ihis ten- CROrr, a liule cloCe adjoining to adwelling-houCe,
~od
dency, \Ve oeOO ooly refiell, that dclicacy of talle ne-
encloCed for pallure or arable land, or aoy other par-
edrar,ly heighteo.s our Cenfibil"y o(
p.inaod pleaCure,
ticola r ore.
.
and of eourCe our rympath)', whieh is ,the capital CROIS.ADE, CRUSADE, or CRU ZADO. a pame give';'
branch o( every rodal pallion. Sympathy in panicu-
/0
the expeditions o( the Chrillians againfl toe inradels,
lar invites a cOlllmunication oCjoys and Corrows,
hO~$
for Ihe c9nquell of Palelline
j
fo callcd, beeaufe thoCe
aod ·fe:lJ's: ruch exereife, Cco¡lllng and r4lisfallory in
\'Iho engaged in the undenakiog wore 3
croCs
on
t~eir
it{elf, is necdfarily produélive of mutual good-wil!
c1oa¡hs, and bore ooe on their f1andard.
¡nd a/l'eltioo.
This expcditioo IVas alCo called ¡he holy' \llar, 'to
One o¡her
advantag~
of rational cri iciCm is refer-
which peoFle Boeked in great oumbm
o~i
o?
pure
'&.
ved tO the lall place, bcing of aJl the mofl imp.maot;
votion, the pope's bulls and¡he preaching of ¡be priens
which is, that il is a great fupport tO nl'mlit)'. No
of thoCe Jays making it a poiot of eonCcienee. Tite
occupatioo attaches a Inan
m~re
to his duty than
feveral nations engaged 'in tire holy IVar IVere diflin .
that of cultivatiog a talle in the fine am: a jull re.-
guifhed by the dilferent eolouT! of their crolfes: the
¡ifh of ",ha! is beautiful, propc', clegant,
~nd
oroa-
Eoglifh "ore white, the Freneh red, the Flémifh
'mental, in writing or painting, in architellure o, gar-
green, the
Ge~mans
bl2ek, and the- lttlians' yéllolV.
dening, is
'3,
fine preparatioo for ,the rame jufl relifh of
F/om this ente'prife reve,al ordm of kiiighthood rook
there
9u~lities
in cha,aéle, and b.ehaviou,. To Ihe
their nfe. T hey reckon eight c,oiCades ror 'the con-
man WllO has a:cquired a tane
Co
acute aod accamplifh-
quell .of the holy land
i
the firfl begun in lhe ' year
fd, ereeyaélion wrong or improper, mull
be
híghly .
1095,
at the folicimion of the Greek émperor 3nd
riiCgun fol : if, in any infiance, the overbearing power
the patriarchof Jeruralem.
of pallion Cway him from hisduty, hereturnsto itup- CROISES, orCRo /ZEs, ihEnglifhantiquity, pilgrims
on the 6rn reBeélion, witb redoubled r.efolutiixl never
bOllod for the holy land, or fueh as had been there ;
to be Cwayed a {ecaod time : he has pów
3D
addition.1
ro
eal led from a badge ¡hey wore in imimion of a·
moti
<e
10
vi,tue, a convillion derived from experíeoce,
crers. The knights of St John of JeruCalem, creaied
thal
happio~fs
depends on regularity aod order, aod'
for the defence and proteélioo of pilgrims¡
wer~
pani-
that a dirregard tO
j~(ljce
or propriety never fail! tO
cul, rly ealled croiCes.
.
be
punifhed IVith flt?me and ,emorre
CROISIERS. a religious order founded in horrónr of
For¡he rules
o~
criricirm, applicableto the fine art.:;,
the inl'entioo
01'
difcovery of the crors by the empreCs
and derived fromhama" oature, Ceé AlIcH /TEC'MIH,
Helena.
.
.
,IlEAun.\
CO~GRO/TY,
COMUR/ 50'"i
GRAN-
They a're di(?erfed in Ceveralll3tts ef Europe, par-
OEUR,
(se.
ricularly irr die Low. Cóunlries, Francei' and"HoHe-
GI~O.HrA, ~
frontier. ]!rovince'of Germany, bOllnded
mia, thoCe in ¡raly being at pr-efcnt
¡¡rp¡r!~d\
·' Í'h¿fe·
by Sclavonia cm the honh .and ean,
by
HoJÍlia on the
·religioüs lollow the rulé of St Augu1!ine. 11\ey')fhd
fóuth, and by Carniola'on lhe well. Ir;s Cobjeél lo
in England ¡he name of c/ouched friers.
'
¡he hGufe of¡<\uOria.
CROMARTY.. t!te ca¡,ital
of th~
fh ire of Croiná1ly, in
CROCCroS, o,
H OAMEO,
a large river of China,
Seodand, With an excelleilt nnd Cafe haibbur
~apa8le
which, after acnurre of two ¡MUrana miles, Call9 into
of
containin~tl;e
grMell
~m~:
W.
·Ion~
•.,. !¡?'Hhd,
t~
b"Y1lf N<
lnk.in:it;' Cometimes eaJl d the YclJo\V
N. lal.
57·
q.
.
.
.river, on accouO! of ¡he fliOle of ¡bis colour IVirh which CRONEN
l:l
URG, a fomefs of
Denm.rk, (¡tun'led in'
. i¡a waters are ti»ged.
thr iOand of
Ze?la~d,
'at
I~:C cr.tra~ce
of the Soúnd,.
CROCINUM, amJng phyficians, denotes dIe oil of
IVhne the·Dane! take toll Ofnlips bGund for the lhltic:
C.ff'ron, Caid too be of a heouing quahty, 2nd·to procare
E. long.
/2° {,
and N. lat.
~6·.
!leep.
CRO SLOT, vr-CRowN,CAS'TLE, a callle
~¡'d' har-
CROCODES , aoappelJation gi1en ro pallí!s pr troches,
bo~r
in a li¡tlc iflana
oC
the Jame name, at Ihe mouth,
whorcof .eroCiS, or falTron, is the principal ¡n¡¡re·
oC
Ihe river Neva, 'and cntrance !lf the gul( 'of Fin-
,dien!.
land, 'in RlíOia, abou!' tl'lel' e miles
\Vea
6f' PetUr.
CI\OCOD1LE, \n20010gy. See
L ACER1'A .
burgh: li:. ldng.
3bo;1
and N. lat.
60·.
Hére
is.a lFa-
CltOCUS,
or ·SA\'/' RO~,
in botany, a
gcnll~of
Ihe tri-
tion for the I·h\lf;an men of IVar, allJ a yard for 'bnild-
andria monogyninclaCs. The eorolla is d,vided in,o fix
ing aod rer.tting them.
.
~qu~1
p-.ns;and it has three e/eé! n'gmata. There
CR(,iN~TA'I',
a rown ofTranGliania, fituatcd' near
Üle·
I! bot one (pecies, a nati.e of Hritain.
Thf!;~ntherre,
('/Jnritrs of
Moldavi~,
about fi{ty miles north:eaft of
or dum, pid:ed off and preffcd togtther into cakes,
HermanOat, and Cu"jeél tn the houCe of ·Aullria ;' E._
gO(S b,y the name
of
[¡¡{fron, whlch is an
c1eg;tDl
and
long.
25°,
and N. lat . 47'·
CWPEER:,