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derived

the name Cuzco, whose etymological

meaning is not

d

finitely known; to the South

\vere the Alccahuicsas (Spotted Bellies) led first

by Ayar Uchu, and_ later by Apu Maita, in a rc–

gion known as Pucamarea, consisting of that

part of the present city of Cuzco

lying along

Santa Catalina, San Agustín, Maruri and ICapchi

streets; still South of

these were the Sahua–

siray, under the leadership of their Chief, Sa–

huasiray, near the site occupied by the Inti–

cancha (Temple of the Sun). Finally, the Huay–

las, commanded by Apuccahua, established them–

selves near San Blas, in the direction of San

Seba~tian

and Pachactusan.

,

During the period took plao

the develop-

ment of Cuzc0 as a city, the vvork of paramount

importance consisting of 1ev,eling the ground, the

primitive

topography

being

exceedingly

ir–

regular, and the construetion of the still exist–

ing terraces.

Inca Government.

.

These primitive tribes were attacked by the

troops of the famous Manco Cafac, and fell

under his domination, and with his reign began

the era populary known as the "Inca Epoch". It

would be inaccurate to describe this early gov–

ernment as the Imperial Regime, bowever, for

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