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)

..

·.

Royal

Commentarier.

BooK

VII.

· the

Scouts

of

Bernand~~

GiroJt.,

and went

with

them to

N11nafoa,

where in private

they gave a

true account of the force which

che

Marfhal brought with him

and

that he was coming to feek them by the way of

Parihftanttcocha:

though in' pub-

·

lick, not to difcourage the People,

they

reported, that his force was weak and in–

confiderable

:

but

Francifao

Hernande~

difabufed

his people ,

and

told

them

the

truth: for, as

P'1.lentino

faith, he fpake to them in thefe words.

Gentlemen,

do

not flatter

or

deceive your felves, bur clinch your Fills clofe,

for

I aifure you, that you have a thoufand men coming againfl: you from

below

on

one fide, and

i

200

from above, which by the help of God, I efieem as n9thing,

for

let

me have but a hundred flout and valiant

friends~

who

will

flick

to me, and

I fball not doubt, but to defeat them all. And hereupon

having

prepared for his

departure ;

upon the eighth of

May

be left

Nafc11

and rnarche!d to

Lucane1

by way

of the mountain, with intent to

po!fe{s

himfelf of

Parin11-cocha,

before the Mar!hal

came

thither,

&c.

Thus far this Aµthour, Chapter

41.

.

Howfoever the

Maril1al

Alonfo

d~ Alv1tr~do

continuing

his

M~rch,

entered

Upon

the Defarts of

Pterih11ftnac()~ha,

where by reafon of the bad and craggy

ways

and

ternpeftuous

~

eather ,

or

the

unhealthfulnefs of the

Climate,

above fony of their

· heft Horfe dyed, tho gh they were led

by

hand, and

well

covered with Clothing.,

without any reafon given

for

the

fame; the Grooms faid, that

they

were taken with ·

a

fhormefs

of breath

li~

Horfes that are broken winded, at

which

all people

won-–

dered,

but

none knew the

r€-afon

;.onelythe

Indian.refteemed

it

ominous,

and

to

be

a forerunner of

ill

fuccefs.

Diego

Hernande~,

Chap.

42.

fpeaking of this paffage, faich

7

as follows. When the Marfhal was come unto

Chumbibj/c11,-5,

and had there provi–

ded hi

mfelf wit

h

all

things neceffary for his

Camp~

he

adventured

to pafs the de–

farr

of

Parina.co~

ha,

which is about

3

z.

leagues

over,

which was

fo

foll

of boggs and

morW1

plac

es, fnow and rocky afperous paifages, and

fo

many broken

cliffi

and wa–

ter-galls,

that many Horfes

perifhed

in that

clefolarn

Land,

\vhich

feemed

.at

that

time to be a corner of Hell, where '\as nothing bur mifery and famic1e,

&c.

Thus

far this

Aurhour,

whofe

Aqthoricy

we have brought to confirm the truth of

\l\

hat

\\ e have before alledged.

The

Marfbal left Captain

SamhfJ

D11garie

in

Parih1uma.coch4

fick of a Flux or Dif–

fentery,

of which in a few days afterwards he

dyed:

the Army fiill proceeding

in

thejr

march

the Scouts happened to take one of the Scouts belonging to

Hcnumde~;

and to fave his life,

they

reported, that he voluntarily was coming co ferve his Ma–

jefiy ,

and from him the Mar!hal was informed , that

Frttncifco

Hernan~,

was not

above

twenty leagues difiant

from

that place; for which reafon he Ii,.ept his peo–

ple on the Watch, not to be furprized or

to

have their quarters beaten up in the

nighr. When the Army was about two days march from

Parihuanaccchlf,

a bold ac–

tion was performed by a certain

.Negro

which

alarum'd

the Army,

and

was this:

Captain

Diego

de

AlmendrM,

according

to

his ufual Cufl:ome, did ofren feparate

from

the

Army

to

!hoot wild Beafis, of which there were very many in thofe

De~

fares ;

and

being

in this manner one

day

upon the ramble, it was his fortune to

meet amid!l: thofe rocks with a

Negro

belonging

to Serjeant Major

Vil/4.vicmcio,

who had run away; and

whpm

AlmendrtU

would have bound, aod broughc back

to his Maller. The

Neger

fiood frill, as

if

he would have fubmitted; but

fo

foon

as

4 /mendrtU

came near him, thinking to bind

his

hands

wirh match> the

Negro

ftooped down, aod catched hold of the Ankles of his Leggs, and running

his

Head

againft his Breafi, threw him backwards;

an~

then

with

his own Dagger

and

word, he gave him

fo

many Wounds, that he left him

dead.

After which the

Negro

fled to the refi of his Kindred and Relatiorls who were with

H~rnandcz

5

and

h.avmg

r~cooQted

to

them this brave exploit,

by

which he made his efcape,

they

all rejoyced, and gloried in the action, every one bcmfiing of it, as

if

ic had been

done

by

himfel£ A young man ofmongrel race half

Sp1tni11rd

and half

Indian

being

with

AlmendrM,

and feeing his Maller on the groaod, and

ill

treated in that man–

ner, took the

Negro

by

the Shoulders to free his Maller from him ; but

A lnm1dras

be–

ing fepfible that

he

was morcal1y wounded, called to

the

youth to

fly

before he was

killed

by

the

Negro:

and ffich was the

Cry

and

Groans

he made, as

gave

an alla–

arum to all the

Army

:

he was afterwards carried to

P

4rih11a14a

to

be there cured .,

but

he dyed

in his

way

thither, fuch was the end of this poor Gentleman,

\~'ho

loft

,

his

Life

in hunting afcer another

man'

Negri)

5

the which unhappy accident both

!JJdian~

agd

Spamflrds

in

erpreted

as an

ill

omen of their future Succeifes. .

CH AP.