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BooK

VII.

I

Royal

Commentaries.

ever co apprehend the worfi, and provide againft the furprife of an enemy, though

diftant and

far

removed;

for

example of which we fhall lay before them

t

e

pre–

fent misfortune.

For

Francifto Hemande:l:.,

having been

informed from

Lope Martin

and his Companions of the quarters and condition of

Paulo de M ene(e.r,

he

prefently

put his Forces in order co march againfr him with all poffible diligence: and here–

in fortune favoured him very much ; for though one of

Martin

Lope's

Companions

had made his efcape, yet he was

fo

affiighted with the apprehenfions ofdeath, that

he hid himfelf in a Cave, and

had

not power to

go

fonvard with

this

information

to

Paulo Menefe.r,

which was of the highell: importance

to

him;

for

want of

which,

on confidence of fuch vig"lant Sentinels a

Lope Martin

and his Companions, both

he and his Souldiers repofed fecurely without fear or fufpicion of any furprife.

About break of day in the morning

a

certain Souldier, who went out of che Camp

to gather a little

May~

in thofe Field

~

fueard on a fudden the noife of people co–

ming towards him ; and looking about him_, efpied a party of about thirty

Horfe~

which

Hernandez..

had

fent for

the

V~m-guard

to

amufe the enemy, and entertain

them with skirmifhing

untill

the re!l: of his Forces "'ere come

up

to their affiflence.

The Souldier immediately ran in with the advice, and gave the

alarm;

but

Paulo

de

Menefe.r

fuppofing that the enemy was not more numerous than what the Soul–

dier reported them to be,

he

kept his ground and would not retreat, untill feeing

the enemy very near, and appearing on the Sands, and himfelf almofi: furrounded

with Forces

far

greater than his own, he then gave orders to make a retreat with

all

[peed, whilfr he in perfon defended the Rere againfr the enemies attempt,

in

which many were killed and

V\

ounded

on

one fide and the other

5

and in this

manner they continued fighting and skirmifhing the greateH

part

of the

day, un–

till

th~

whole Force of

Hernandez..

was come up ; and then the confuGon

was

great

as well amongfi thofe who purfued as thofe that fled, not being able by reai ,

of

the noife and du!l: to di!l:inguifh one from the other: this purfuit continued

for

the fpace of three leagues, in which Captain

d'

Avalos

~

ith

five or fix more were

wounded, and about fourteen or fifteen were killed, and amongfi them

Mr."chael

de

Cornejo

a

very honell: man, and a Citizen of

Arequepa,

and one

of

the firfl: Con–

querours, to whom

Francifco de Carvajal,

Lieutenant-General to

Gonfalo Pifarro,

made many acknowledgments of friend01ip for the kindnefs and generofity he had

!hewn him, as we have formerly mentioned. His death was occafioned

by

rhe

Borgonion

he

wore, having the Vifard clofe

<hut

down, whereby, and wirh the

dufr

rai~

by thQfe who purfoed, and thofe who Bed, and by the· violent heat

which

is

always in tbofe Valleys, he was fiifled and fuffocared.

He

was much

lamented by all that knew him, being a perfon ofgreat goodnefs and honour,

as

ap–

pears by the entertainment and reception

he

gave

to

Franci.fco de Carvajal,

his Wife

and Family, when he found them in the Market-place of

Arequepa

defiitute ofLodg-

.

ing, or Money, or Friends

to

entertain them. Notwithfianding this fuccefs which

the Rebels had in purfuit of their enemies, who fled before them, yet their Iofs was

greater by the revolt

of

many of their own Souldiers co the King's party; which

caufed chem to give over the purfuit, and found

a

retreat, lell: the example of

thofe who fled lhould be the caufe of a general mutiny and defeetion amongfl: their

Forces.

{ohn Rodriguez.. de "f/illaloho.r

a Cirizen of

Co:l:.co,

was one of thofe who re...

volted that day from

Hernande:l:.,

'~'horn

though he had endeavoured

to

engage

ro

him by the marriage of

his

Wife's Sifier, yet the loyalty he owed

co

his Prince

was

of greater prevalency with him than the bond and tie of alliance : but

Hernan–

dez..

feemed to make light of his defertion, fweariog, in contempt and difdain of

him,

that he was more troubled for

a

Sword he carried with

him

than he

was for

his perfon

or any other concernment relating to him : And farther to {hew

his

con–

fidence, and the_afiurance he had

to

prevail, he again publickly declared,

chat

he

gave free liberty to any man who was weary of his fervice to p

~

over

to

the fide

.;

of the

J

ufl:ices, for

h~

pretended not co entertain forced and pre!fed Souldiers, but

willing and faithfull Friends.

As

to

Paulo Je Menefa.r

him

elf, he

left

his Souldiers

. <!nd fled to

Chincha,

which

P

ttlentino

tefl:ifies in there words :

When

Paulo de Menefa.r,

fays he,

faw

that his Souldiers fled, and chat his Body

of Horfe ran away in

full

carriere, he turned out of the way, and palfed through a

fandy Countrey towards the River

Pi[co,

and with three other Companions, who

followed him, came to

Chincha,

&c. Thus far this Authour.

As

the Rebels returned from the purfuit, they gathered up all

the

Arms, Coats

Cloaks

and other things of burchen, whic

the King's

parry

had fcarrered in the

?av