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BooK

VII;

.

Royal

Com1nentaries.

having according

to

their befi intelligence received daily. advice, that

Paulo de /l£e:.

nefas

was much fironger than the enemy. The JuCHces, Captains and other Offi–

cers were highly fenfible of the lofs they fufiained by this defeat, and found by

experience chat the original of that and other misfortunes proceeded from the diC–

cord and mi fimderfianding of the two Generals, to the great difgrace and difcou–

rage11Jent of the Imperial Army. And though they endea oured as much as was

poffible

to

palliate this lofs, faying, that thofe who came over from the enemy

made reparation for the numbers of thofe who were killed, yet they could not

digefi: the lofs of reputation which the Royal Army fufl:ained

by

the contrariety

of their

opinions and oppoGte commands ; and therefore calling

a

Counfel, the

Officers by a Royal Mandate difcharged the two Generals of their

Commands~

and conferred the Office ofCommander in Chief upon

Paulo de Menefes,

and con–

fiituted

Pedro Portocarrero

his Lieutenant-General: which

like~

ife ca,ufed

mur–

murings and difconcent in the whole Camp ; and men talked loudly, that

it

was

a {hame

and

reproach co them

to

make choice of an unlucky fellow who but the

other day had loll a

Bartel,

and had rather deferved ignominy and

punHhment

for

his

ill

conducr, and to be debafed

to

the meanefr Souldier in the Field, than to

be

raifed

co

the bighefi dignity and place

of

command. Howfoever the elettion "'as

confirmed and the refolurion notified

to

the

t~

o Generals,

\1\

ho made fame de–

mm; thereupon, but they were over-ruled and forced to fubmit; and

farther

it

was agreed

to

purfae the Rebels with eight hundred men, and for better expe–

dition to march without Baggage or other iocumbrance:

but

this determination

met

with

delays like the rell:,

fo

that it was not put

in

execution

till

three days af–

terwards.

For the Jufrice

Santillan

being upon his return to

Lo1

Rryu,

was atten–

ded on his way with a numerous train of Friends and Relations to the number of

about an hundred and

fifty

perfons, to the great

diminution

of their Forces, and

difcompofure of their affairs

:

of which

Santillan

being made fenfible

by

otie of

h1s

Friends, who told him, that the taking many

men

from the Army would look

like a

Rebellion, and give his Adverfaries occafion to pretend that he was jealous

of his fafety, and fufpicious

of

Plots and defigns

~gainfi:

him

:

be

prefently appre:.

hended the inconveniences; and difmifr his Friends and Kindred, de.firing

them

to

return

to

the

fervice

of his Majell:y

in

the Army,

which \\as

much more neceffary

than their attendance upon him:

\l\

1

hich they accordingly performed,

fo

that

San–

tiDan

entred into

Los Reye.r

with no greater attendance than of his

O\\'O

Servants.

By this

e

Hernandez

\vas come to

Nanafc.·1,

being about fixty Jeagues difiant

937

fi

om

Lo.r Reyes,

to \'

hich

plac~

he had marched \;w;;:ichour let or hindrance whatfo–

ever : for fuch had been the confuGon and difference in his tvfajel1y's Camp, that

nothing could proceed to

his

hurt or interruption : and

for

his better advantage

and information of every thing, the

J

ull:ices gave ear

to

the propofal of one \'\

1

}10

'"·as a Serjeant' in the King,s Army, and h:id been a Souldier

in

the Plot and Con–

fpiracy

of

Diego

de

Rojas,

\;t;;:ho

offered

to

adventure

into the

enemi

Camp

in

the

habit of an

Indian,

and to bring them from thence a true information of the flare

of their affairs. The Jufikes

afienting

hereunto gave him free licenfe;

fo

that he

as a

falfe

and treacherous Spie went O\'er to

Henumde<:.,,

and told him, chat he had

clothed

himfeJf

in that habit

to

pafs more eafily to his Army ; for that in the

King's Camp there were fuch quarrels and difcords amongll: the Officers, and dif–

conrents

ambngfl:

d~e

Souldiers, who had no will or courage to fight, that nothing

but dell:rutl:ion could be the end and iffoe thereof; and for that reafon, out

of

a

principle

of fel£prefervation, he

refolved

to

fave

himfelf

in

his

fervice.

Moreover

he reported, that the

J

ull:ices were

much troubled and

confufed upon the news

t~ey h~d

received, that the City of St.

Michdel de Piura

~as

in Rebellion againfr

his

Ma1efl:y, and had declared themfelves for

Hernandez.- Giron;

and that a certain

Captain named

Pedro de

Or}na

was coming from the New Kingdom

'~

ith many

men

in

favour alfo

of

Hernande~

;

all which being of great

encot~ragement

to

his

people, he caufed them, for better credit thereof, to

be

declared

by

publick out–

cry. But to quaiifie this news a little, he told them, that the Madhal was coming

from the

CharcM

with a

powerfull force of twelve hundred

men

bat they char–

ged

tl1e

_Spie co make this report, or at lttaft to moderate

it,

a~d

fay, that he

came

w1tn

no more than fix

hund~ed

men, left

it

!hould prove too great a difcou–

ragernent

to the Souldiers.

At the

fame time

letcers were

intercepted from the

·

Camp of the

J

u(l:ices, conveyed by

an

Indian,

diretl:ed to a Souldier ; for

which

both of rhem were hanged> though the Souldier after he had endu'red

the

torment

D dd dd

d

n\ ic<t

I