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res of a.ttack and defense, and other tac.tics to

demostrate the character, strength, agility and

íngenuity of the young men, and here w,ere also

held many social and political events. As stated

above, its construction dates back to a very

remole epoch. · The ruins of the North are of the

Pre-\lnca age---Pitotoquechua-while those of

the

South appear to be of later construction, there

being

a

notable difference in both style and tech–

nique. The ruins of the North consist of great

stone blocks árranged according to strategic

plans~

The foytre s comprised A-Ot onl. that part

on the cr st of the

ill ~

where the actual ruins

may be ee to-

a~

t it also incl ded the reg–

ions

of

COLCAMPATA and PUMACURCO as

far

as the Plaza de Ar.mas, where

it

ended

in

two

great cylindrical towers which served as out–

posts..

Description.

The fortress proper, that is, the

group of constructions upon the top of the same

hill, consisted of three encircling walls, com–

pletely elosed and easily defended against a>l–

tack. Each wall extended two or three kilome–

ters, and were separated by spaces from five to

ten meters wide. There were various entrances

~26-