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tricts were named

f

or their topographical con·

figuration, or in honor of the principal ayllu, or

f

or sorne other symbol. In some of the ancient

Inca sites are now located parishes of the Cath–

olic church.

The streets were straight and short; they

were usually of the same length as an edifice,

and gene.rally narrower in the East and wider in

the West. They were given the names of springs,

trees, promotories, stones, etc., symbols which

at

the time merited especial adoration. Practically

~very

street had its shrine, which was commend–

ed to the special protection of so,me family. The

historian Polo de Ondegardo names

320

of

thes~

shrines within the city and its surroundings.

The name siven

1o a

street aJso indicated

its location

for

instance, UClfAY (u per), URAY

(lower), CHIMPAMPI

(to the front), HUASA

HUARAMP

(a

the back).

Bu

the impression should not be conveyed

that the capital of the Incas was entirely built

up

as a city, for it- also had a rural aspect, due

to the agricultural activities in certain sections.

The cultivation of corn upan the terraces, the

mountain paths, etc. served also as a natural

decoration. Moreover, the roofs of all the houses

being coverel with straw and the trunks ·and

'

branches of trees, also accentuated the rural as ...

pect of Cuzco.

There were severai large plllzas, the largest

~22- .