z
o
D
953 )
z
y
G
1¡c:,.me:
lhe tranrmigradon
zcnd of ,he ,"'gi.
of fouls, and followiag the ZOLLERN. a ei,y of Cermany. in ,he eirde of
Sw.bi.¡
capital of the
COUllly
of
Zollern,
and
Cubjeét
10
ils COlJot :
2ENITH. in aílronomy, the vertical point; or
A
point in
the
hcavc!oJ
c.lircélly
over
our
heaJl.
ZEPH.'\.NIAH. a e.nonie. 1 book of ,he Old Td!.m,nt.
eontaining ,he predíélion. of Zeph.niah ,he fon of Cun,i.
and granMon of Ced.liah; being ,he ni"
,h.of,he ,\Velve
JdT.r prophc... He
propher.edin ,he time of king Jo–
fiah, a liu le: after the captivity of the ten tribes, and be–
fore ,h" of Jud.h; fu th.. he \Vas eo.temporary wi,h
J eremiah. He freely publifh.. 'o ,he Jew., ,hat \Vha<
increafed the divinc wrath againa Ihem, was their con–
tC'mpt of God's fc!rvicc,
lheir
apoflacy, theír treachery,
theír idolatry,
lhetr
Tiole",c~
and rapine, aad
othtr
enor–
rnities: fueh high provocatian,
39
[hcfe rendered their
deflruétion terrible,
uniTcrral,
and unavoidal>le: and
then, as
mon
of the prophcts do, he mingles exhorta–
riaos
wíth
rC'pentaoce, as lhe
only
expeditot in
{here
cir–
cumU.&Dces.
ZEPHYR• .the wen wind. or ,ha, whieh blo\Vs froOl ,be
cardioal poin, of ,he horizoo oppoGte
'o
,he
e.CI.ZEST. ,he woody thiek Ikin. quartering ,he kero.! of •
wal.ut; preferibed by fome ph yfteians. wheo d,ieo and
tal--r:o
with
white-wiDe,
as
a
remedy
againfi the
grave!.
ZETETIC btETH OD. in malhem..ies. the method made
ufe of to inveftigale or fol.e a problem.
ZEUGMA. a figure in trammar, whereby aD .dje{\ive or
ver9
which
llgrees
with
a
nearer \t'brd,
is
alfo, by
w:ly
of
{upplelllent,
referred to
another
more remole.
ZEUS. iD ieh,hyology. a genu. belonging to the order of
lhoracici.
The
head is comprdfed,
and
declines, the up–
pCl' Jip being vaulted o:!er by a !ranfverfe.
me~br~ae;
,he
tongue is fubuJ;ned ; \here
are
feve.n rtys
In
the
glll -mem–
braoe ; aod the body i. eompreffcd. The fpedes are
(our. diClinguifhed by ,he tltape of ,heir "il•.
Z EBETHICUS. iD zoology. See C ASTO'.
ZINCIBER. in bOlany. See AM oMuM.
ZINK. See C.EMlSTRT. p. 90.
,06.143,
ZINZIBER. or Z ..GI.", G ,N GH. in bOlany. ,he na·
ked n.lked oval fpiked amomum. See AMOMUM, 3Dd
GING¡R.
ZIRANJA. in hotany a genu. phhe monoeda he..adria
ciar,. The
male
hin
no calix; the corolla confifl!
of
a
double-volved glume...i,hou, any awn . The f
,m.lebao
no ealbe; the eorolla eonfiCl. of a fingle.nlved gluma
with
an awn
i
rhe aylus is
bifid;
and there is
bUI
one
feed _
The
fpecíes are tWO,
none
of IheOl natives
or Bri·
tain _
ZIZIPHORA. in botany• • genu. of ,he diandri. mono·
gyni? .
la!s. The coroll:L is ringent the
rllpfrior
labium
being r(Actled and
fmire ;
thr
c¡¡Jix
is
filiform;
and
Ihere
are four
Ceeds. The fp.ecie,
are
(our; none o( them
na·
tlY(s of Antain.
ZODI AC. in aClronomy• • f.reia or broad drde. whote
nI
f.idlt
1$
tht: ecliptic.
and
in ext remes IWO clrcJes
J'a.
rarl, I
thf relo, al
fúch
A
difL,nce
(rom 1I
as
10
bouod
or
cl¡n,Ofr-Ilt""cI Ihe
excurGon,
of
Ihe.[UD
aod
planeu . Sfe
A !L.TRONOMV.
G,u. ,.d E . long. 8
0
B '.
N . lat.
480 ,8'.
ZONE. iD geo&..phy and .Hronomy. a divi[¡OD of ,h.
terraqueous C1obe, with
rerpea
10
the
different degrecs
of he.. found iD ,he d,frercnt parts the"uf. See G EO–
GR APHV .
ZOOLOCY. ,he fei.neeofanim.I" SeeNAT"RAL (.J, -
STOR
v .
ZOOPHIT. in n.tural hiClory. a kind of in!<lmediale body.
panaking of
Ihe
nature
of a
fenfitive
and
a vegtlallle.
See NATURAL
HISTOR, Y.
ZOOTOMY. ,he aro of dil("e{\ing aniOl,I. or living eroJ–
usre" being
th!
Carne
with anatoOly.
See
i\NATOMY.
ZUG,
one of
the
camons
of Switzt!r1¡¡nd, is
furroundc:J.
by
the
cantons
o(
Lucern, Zuricb, andSwitz;
and is
eigh–
teen
miles
long,
ana
fe
ven
broad.
ZUINGLlANS. a braneh of ,he aocien, Chrifiian reform–
er,. or protefhnts;
ro
called
from
their author
Huldric
Zuingliu9,
adi\·ioc of
Switz,::rhnd,
\Vho
foon
aftn
LUl ha
had dedarcd againfi ,he ¿hureh of Rome; and ¡', ing ,h, n
minifler
of
the church
at
Zuricb, fdl
in
wilh
him,
aoa.
p,eached
open~y
againll
indulgences.
the
m~
rs,
lhe
('(Ii·
baey of ,h. cergy.
&c:
Wh.. he differed from LUlher
in,
cl)ocerned
the eucharifl:
for interpreting
hoe
~JI
(or
PUl lneUIn,
by
hoc jignijeQ( corpUJ
InrU1J/,
he
ml\inuine~t
that the
bread
aoei wine \Vere onl)! ligoi6cations of I!le
bo·
dy and blood of Jefu, ChriCl; \Vhereas Lu,her h<ld •
con{ubfiantiatioD.
ZURICH, a e2ntoD of Swi,zorland. boand, d by ,he e.nton
of Sehafl"haufeD on ,he Donh. by ,he ela'on of Appen·
zel on the eaCl. by -Zug and Swi,z on ,he fou,h. and by
Bero
and
Lucero on the weO¡· being.fifry
miles
long. and
fony
broad.
Zurich
i~
alfo the
name
of
lhe capital
c:ty
ofthis
caOton,
Geuated
E. long 8° 30', and N. lat. 47°
52'.
lt
is Jikewife the namt
of
a lake, tweoty-tour
m:ks
long•.
and
three
broad; at (he
fouth end
of
whi"h Ihe
city of Zurieh Claad••
ZUTPHEN. a eity ofa eouD'yof ,he fame name. in GlI·
dcd",nJ.
Gtuated on
the river Y
Cfcl,
fixteen
miles
north·
"CI of
Aroh.im: E . lóng. 6°. N. lat . 12°
'5'.
ZUYDEltSEE. a gre.. bay of ,he Cerman ocian•. ",hieh
Jit:s.inlhe
middJe of
,he
UOIted provinces, t;itving
the
iOands
of
Texcl,
Flie, and
SchellinJ!,.
al
the enrrance
Cif
it,
00
Ihe north
i
the
provinces of
Fridland, Overy(fcl.
and
Gelderlaod,
00
the ean; Urrecht, and
pan
01
Hol–
land.
on Ihe
{outh ;
;nd
anotnel'
pan
of
HolJand on
the
\Velt.
The
chicf
lown
is Amtlerd¡¡m-.
Z\VEIBRUCGEN. a eoun,y of ,he palalin"e of ,he
Rh lne. in Ce,many. fubj<él
'0
,he duke of DeuxpoOls.
ZYCIEN .... ,n icJIlh)'ology. S..
S~"LUS.
ZYGOMA. in . nalomy. See ANATO,"Y p.152.
ZYGOMATI CUS, in .nOlomy, Se< ANATOM
T.
p.
;06.
ZYGO PHYLLUM. in botaoy. a g<ous
01
the
dCCdn,~ria
mon0l!ynlét elitfs.
The
coroHa conl;11s of (¡ve
leaves
..
no
the corolla of fi ve petab; the ncét<tl ium
confills
01 [eo
leaves,
rovering the g(rmen : and tr.r cJ pfu1e has fi"'·e
ccll~:Thcre
are B
fpcdcs,
none of lhcm
n¡ú'les
of
llrit.\iD.
F
1
N
1
s.