o e e
~
409
o e
T
lillle
iO.ndWccn,
M
Se.rlet iO:md, b<twee?" t!le OCCUP:\.TION, in a legal fenfe, ,i. Ilkcn for ofe
o?-
eo, lh of Sehonen and Zdand , io the Bahie.
~
Itnur. ; as in d«ds il is frequently raid, Ih" rueb I.ncl.
It
\Yas creéted and fu rnifhed with íollruments at his
are or
latcly
\Vere:
iD
the tenure or
occupalion
of
fueh
own e"penee, anu ealled by him Ulaniu\lrg .
• pOI ron.
!t
is likewife \lfed for
a
trade or myllery.
He«
he rpent twenly
ye.rsio obCerviD:: Ihe (lars: OCCUPlERS of WALLING, • !Crm in ,he
f.lt.",orlr..
- the refult is his catalogue.
for the
pel
fons who are the
r\Yoro. officers
that aUot
4.
Pckio obl.rvalo,y. F.ther Le Compte defcribes
io partieul.r plaees what qu.olity of Calt i.
'0
be
a very magnificeo. obferv.tory, ereél, d and fu.niO\d
made, tha! the marketS may not be overOoeked, aod
by tlle lare emperor of China, in his e'pil,I, ar Ihe
foe that all i. earried fairly and equally be.ween .be
interccffion of
fome
Jtfuits, miffionaries, chítfly Ca·
lord and the tenant.
Iher V«bien, whom he made his ehief oufervor.
OCEAN, in geography, that v.1I eollcélion offalt and
Thc: inHruments are cxceedingly brge;
bUl
(he di·
Davigable
waters,
iD ·
which the two
contincan,
the
vifion. lefs .e.;urate, aod Ihe contrivanee in fome re-
fi,lI
inc\uding Europe, AGa, and Afriea, aod the laft
fp, él, lefs eommodiou. Ihan Ihofe of Ih. Europeans :
Ame,ie•• are inclofed like iíland •.
the ehief are,'o armillary, 20diaeal fpbere, of lix Pa· OCHLOCRACY, tha! form of governmeot wherein
ris feot diamel«; an equinoélial fphere , of fix fee!
Ihe populace has the ehief .dmioiílralion 01
alf.in.
diametcr ; an azimulhal
hOflZOD,
fix (eet
diamc(er¡
OCHNA, in
botan
y,
a geous of
lhe
polyandria
mOnD_
a lorge quadranl, fix f<el radius; a fextanl, eiehl
gynia clafs. The eorolla eonfills of five pelall, aod
fcet radius: and
a.
ccIdli,,1globe, íix
(cel
diameter.
lhe
c...lix of 6,'c
leaves
;
and the bcrry coouins cne
OllSTRUCT\ON, in medicine, fu eh an obturation of
feed. There are tw<! rpeeies, both oalives of Ih.
(he vdTds, as prcycnts the
circuladon
of the
fluids,
Iodies .
whether of Ihe round and vital, or of Ihe mo,bid and OCHRE, in natural hillory, a genus of earth., llightly
peeeanl kind. Ibrough Ihem.
eOherenl, and eompoCed of fine, fmoolh, foft, argilla-
OIlTURATOR. in aDatOmy. See ANATOMV; p
205.
eeous partides, rough to the loueh, and readily
'diff~-
OIlTU SE, fi gnifie. bluOI, dull,
&e.
in oppoGlioo lO
lible in wa ler.
aCUle, Ibarp,
be.
lhus we ray obtufe angle, obluCe-
Oehres are of various eolou.., as red, yeJlow, blue,
anglcd triange,
6c.
brown, grecn,
ec.
OBU LARlA, in bOlany, a genus of Ihe didynamia an- OCYMUM, in botaoy, a genu. of the·didynamia gym-
giofpermi. cia.. . The ea\¡x has IWO fegmenu; Ihe
nofpermia claf.. The ruperior lip of the ealix i.
carolla
¡S'campanulated. and divided
intofourCcgmenu
j
round, and the inferior is divjded ioto foue
fegmcDu.
the eapfule has one eell, two valves, and many feeds.
There aro eighl fpeeies, nooe of them nati.e. of Bri-
There
i,
bUI
ene Cpeeícs, a native
of Virginia.
tain.
ODY, a great river of Ru/lia, whieh lifes in Kalmuek OCKER,. river of Germany, whieh, rifing in Ihe fou-
Tau.ry.and forms Ihe booodary betwcen Europe .nd
thern part of Ihe duelly of Brunfwiek, runo oortb ,.
Afi., lill il f. lls inlo lite frouo oeeao, .fter it has run
and paffi ng by Wolfembutlle and BruoCwiek,
faU.
in~
a
courre of aboye
t \\lO
thourand
miles .
to the
river Aller.
OCClDENT, in geography" the wellward quarter of OCKINGHAM. a market-town of Berklhire,
f..
e",
Ihe hori2on, or ,hat pan of the horizon where Ihe e-
miles ean of Readillg.
c1iptic, or lhe fuo Ih"reio, defeend. into Ihe lower he- OCTAETERIDES, in ehronology, denoles
l
eycle of
mifphere, in contradiUin(tion to oriento Hence
we
eight years,
at
the
end of
which three
entire lunar
ufe the word oeeid,nt.l, for .ny Ihing belonging lO
monlh, were added .
lhe wen ; as, oeeiden!>1 bezoard, occidental pe. r!,
&c.
Thi. eycle wa, in ufe at Athens, till Meton difcn-
O CC IPITAL, io an..omy, a term applied lO Ihe parts
vered the.golden numuer.
of the oeeipUl, or back par! of Ihe Olull. S.. ANA- OCTAGON, or Oc rOGON, in geometry, i. a 6gúre
TOMY.
OCCIPITIS O" Ihe OCC'PITA" RO NE, iD anatomy .
Se< ANATO..,V, p.
156.
OCCULT fom«hinn fee
re! ,
hidoeo. o, invifi ble. The
occult reiences. are magie,
nccromdncy,
cabbala,
&c.
OCCULT, in
gcomctry,
is ul,,=d
fUf
a
line that
is fc.irce
perceivcable, drawn
wilh
the point
of·the
compalft!s.
Or • I..deo penei\. Thef. lines are uCed in f.veral
operations, as Ihe raifin g of plans, defigns of build,ng,
picces of perfi'<élive.
&0:.
They are
10
be elf..ed
when
the
\l
nrk is linlÍhcd.
OCCULTATIO N, in . ll,oRomy, the lime a (lar or pla_
n«
i.
hid
C,om
ou r fight. by Ihe inl. rpofition of lbe
body of Ihe moon,
0 '-
of fome olher plane'. See A_
.JIIO NO MY .
OCl-U P ANT, in lalll, lhe perfoD tbat
lirO
fei2cs, or
te" polfeilioD
oC
a
thiog.
uf eighl fideo and angl e.; and this, wben all Ihe údes
and angles are equal, i, e .Jled a
re~ular
oélagoo, or
one which may
be
inrcribed in a
cirde.
OCTACON .
in forci6cation, denote, a p}¡cc that hu
ei(!.ht
baninos .
S(e
FOtlTIFI CATION.
O CT AH E DRON, or OCTAEDRON, in geometry, ooe
of Ihe fi v. regular bodie., eonfilling of eigbl equal
. nd equilaleral triangles.
O CTAN ORlA, iD bOlany. one of Ihe e1alre. of plantl
endblilbed by L ion",us, Ihe eighlh iD order. See Bo–
T ANY .
O CT ANT, or OCTILE, in allronomy, that afpeél of
t\Vo
plineu ,
wherein (hey are diO:ant an eir.,hth part
of a cirele, or 45° (rorn cacho
other.
OCTAI'LA, in matlers of f.ered literalure, denote.
a
polyglol bibl", eonfining of
ei~h1
eolumns, aod as ma–
ny d,ffcrcDI verGons
oC
lhe [.ered texti
,·iz.
tbe ori –
Siual'