M A S
(
29
1\1:
A S
"ery .élion of Ihe pridh and ..'er¡- particular par! of MAST, in nav, 1 ",chileélure, a large I:ruher in a lbép,
the len ice, is fuppofccl
10
alludc
10
lhe
p.Hticul.u
cir·
for
fnfl:.uning
,he
y6lrds.
{atls,
&c.
cUn1fbn~'cs
of his p.dTiol1 and death .
In large vdlt:ls chere are fuur manso
viz
Ihe
maio.
T he general divllion of ma(flo."
confins. in high and
mart. rore maH, mizen.maU. andbowfprit. Sec SHI'.
10IV. The 6rll
is
,h.. Cung by ,he chonUen , aod cele·
ÜI>'L O I"C .
hr.ued with
lhe ..
Ri!h.nce or a deacon
.lDd fub ·deacon :
MAS
¡' ER,
in general. is a
litle
of
authority.;
as, che
10\V
nu.(f;,:s are
chore in
which
Ihe
prJ,ycrs are
barely
grand maller
of Malta, che:
malter
oF
Se
L,,~.trus.
&c.
rcbearfcd without !inóing.
rhe
Romans had a
gre,u
rru,ny ofUc\!rs.
lhus
deoo.
There "re a creat
numb~r
of difFc:rent or
occafioDal
minated; as , (he mafier uf the pc:oplc:. or díét.llor
i
tbe
rn:tncs in tbe l'tomiCh chureh. many of whieh have no·
maner of the·cavf\lry,
fOOl,
cenCus,
oc.
•hiog pc:culiar bm the o,uuc: fuch :\re the mf\ffc::s of
MhSTE.R D{
arll,
15
lhe: 6rfl degrt!c t"kcn upio univerfities.
lhe Cainls; th:u of SI 1\'lary of the rno,,",. cclcbrated
MASTEItS
in ,hancc,.J.
in ordinary, of which therc ítre
011 lh. fi(,h of Augun; Ihal o( S, Marcar.., p.tronef,
l\Velve, Ihe m:tller of LIle rolls being chief, .re uCudll)!
of
Iying.in\Yomen; that of the fC:Att of St john the
chofen out of the b"nHtc:rs
oi
the coOlmon I"w. ítod
B.1ptiU,
at which are C,lid three mafTc:s; lhal of lhe
lit
in chancery, or
al
the rolls, :u affiHanu tO tbe lord
lnnucenu,
al
which the gloria in excellis and lhe
chancellor and m..fier of ,he rolls.
hallelujah are omiued, and it heiog
a.
d"y of mourning MA s
TEll
Dr
¡he hOlle,
a great officer of (he crown, vl,ho
the ahar is of a violet colour. As
10
orJin.try malfes,
ordc:rs aH rnatters rd ..ting tO the king's fiahles. n ees,
fome are raid for lhe dead, an.l.
it
is fuppofed, con
brccd of
horl~s:
:lnd eommelnds che cquerrit's :1nJ
al.
tribute tO fttch the f..,ul out
oC
purga10ry. Al ,heCe
the other officers and Iradc::Cmcn employed in eh,' king'¡
mdrC's the altar is
pUl
in mourning. and the only, de·
fiables ,
H IS
('oaches, horfes, and
atlcndanl~
a.retbe
coradon, 3re
2
croCs in lhe mlcW of
(LX
ytllow wax·
king·s. and bear lhe king's arOlS and Jivery.
lights : lhe drcfs of [he cel'!brant and the
~ery
maf,.
rrr." STEk
Df
,he
rf!1Jeh ,
an ofiL er
\~ ho
orders al1 lbiags
book. are bl..ek : m:my paru of the oF.1ce :lfe omiued,
rdalin: lO tbe performance of plays, roa!ks, baH"
&c.
and the people are difmiffed wiehout lhe benediflioD.
al Coure.
Ir
Ihe maC. be
C.idCor
a perfon diflinguiO,ed by his MASTE R
o/
Ih. ro'",
a patenl nfficer for life, IIIho bao
r~nk
Or virtues.
Íl
i,
foll.Jwed with a funeral oralion :
ehe cuUody of the rolls of parJia.:nent and patents whicb
,hcy erefl a chapelle ardente lhac is, a reprefent"lloo
paf, the great.Ceal. anct of the
records
of chaneery.: as
of tbe deceafcd, with branehes and tapers of yellow
,alfo cornmiffions, det;.ds, recogniz.ances, which, being
wax, eirber in lhe middle of the church, or Dcar lhe
made of rolls of parehmeDt. gave riCe
lO
lhe name.
dece.Ced'. ,omb, where Ihe prien pronouoc.. a Colemo
In abfence of lhe chancellor, he GIS .s judge in Ihe
abfolucion of the deeeaCed. Thcre are likewife privale
coun of chancery! at other times. he bears canCcs io
m. rre"
f.idfor nolen or nrayed good. or emle; ror
lhe roll•.ch.pel, and
m.ke,orders; bu, aU beariogi
heahh; for travdlcn,
élc.
which
RO
under the
name
.before him are appea.lable tO the chan, ellor.
.
of vOlive mam" . The,.
ts
fiill a further difiinélion of MASTEk
of Ihe 'UJardrc6e,
.n ollieer uoder Ihe lord
m~lTe!l
dcnominaced from the countries io which they
chamberlaio. wbo has the care of lbe royal robes. as
\Vere ufcd;
tllUS
che Gothic maC,. or micra molarabum,
well as the weariog apparel, collar. george, and gar.
j,
Ihal \lfed among ,he eOlhs IIIhen Ihey were malle"
ler,
&<.
He has alCo ,he charge of all fo,mer kong'
of
Sp.in,aod which i. Ilill kepl up
al
Toledo and
and que.n. robe, rem.ioiog in Ihe TOlller, ..U baog.
Salamanca; Ihe Ambrofiao naC.
i.
lha! compofed by
ings, bedding,
6<
for Ihe kinC's houf., lhe charge
'1 Ambrofe. and ufed onlY.1 Mil. o, of which Cily
and deli,..ry of velvel aod
Ce.
riel allolVed for liveries.
he " as bilbop; Ihe e . lli,· m,(s. ufed by Ihe ancienl
He h••.under him a elerk of lhe robe" wardrobe·keeper,
e . ul.; and ,he Rom.n m.f" ufed by almoU all lhe
a yeomao,
6<.
churches in lhe Romifh commuoion.
MIcST E R' WOllT,
io bOlany. See
IMPERATOk.1A.
MASSA, lbe ,"pilal of lhe duchy ofMarr .. Carara, io MASTICATION, Ihe ,aion of che\VIOC, or of agita-
ltaly, filu."d bel\Veen Ihe lerrÍtories 01' Luce. and
liog Ihe Colod par.. of our food .betweeo the l" lh, by
Genoa: E . 10nJ:.
10°
40" N Ial
43° S
Si.
means of the motion of the
j
l"
s. the tongue, and the
MA
' S:\CHU
ET COLO.
Y,
lhe princip. 1fub·diviGon
lips, whereby Ít i, broken iOlo fm all pieces. impreg.
o( New.England, " bounded
~y
Nelll Hamplbire,
00
nated Wilh (al,v. , .od rO. 611ed for deglulilion aod a
the nonh; by cbe Allantic ocean. on (he eafl and-
more: eafy direfiion.
{oulh ; and by ConneR icul .nd elll York, 00 ,he MASTICH, io lhe m: leri. medica, a folid refiD, of a
",en . [, is aboul 100 miles loog. and 40 broad.
pale, yelfolll, while colou r, broughl 10 u. princip. lly
MASSALIANS, a fel of eOlhufi. n. IIIho Cprang up a·
Cro",
lhe in..nd of Ch,os, in drop' or le.,. as i, n>tu·
bout the year
361,
in the rticn or.. che emperor Con
rall y rorms itfelf
iD
exfudating from (he cree, :about
lbnlius, ",ho mnincained that men have
tUlO
fouls. a
the hlgoefs anJ much in (he form of a pea .
It
is to
celemal and a d,abolitol, and lb.. Ihe laner i,
M.enhe chuCen elear, pcllucid, and uf a r, lc yellowifh co-
OUI by prayer,
lour, ,,011 (<<nled, arul brinle. We
m~el
lIIith a kind
M S, ETER. in analomy. See ANATO
'Y,
p. 22I .
of
~menl
fometiooes kepl in lhe (hops onder Ihe name
MA SORA, in OI.lle" of lileralure, • C, ilic.1 work,
of m.nich . 1, i. compo(eJ of maflk h. anJ fe. eral o·
conu ioing
rcmada
on the \"cñu, words, leners , allJ
ther ingredicllts. anJ is formed inlo c.kcs for LÚe.
90wel·
poinu o the Hebrt \\' texl of tbe
bjbk;
a work
T lus is ir.tcndt:d r"r the:
f~r",i(e
of the lap;darics.
(O
more lal>orioo, Ih. n u(dul,
(,11
up crack,
10
nODe., aod for otbcr fucu purp"fcs :
Vo.,
li!.
o.
70.
2
H
bUl