e
H
E
M
(~Ic
impregnmd lIilh Ihe linélure O( Ihe (ululioo. In
Ihis
e.fe, Ih( firlll irgeu liquor mun be pOUflJ olr, and
frclh u'aler aJd(d in proporllon 10 Ihe
qu~nlily
or lioged
f.h Iha!
ti
luppui,,1 10
r~m.ulI
mlXlU wllh Ihe
P'~~I'
piw•.
" When Ihe ore il pllre, aod ,101h nl'l
eonl~in
a n,eat
du l of fuliblc Ilooe, ellmmonly c,llIcJ
J~u"r,
o,
guari: ,
un ounee of il nenm lly yiclJs lillaure enoul:h lor elghl
r nlne ounees of
1V.1l00,
.nd Ihe liquor il 01 a
h~.lullli,1
eoluu"
li~e
rhat of Ihe I&laeh or pipe·me blolrolll. lo
urder tO prove the I
IT~él
of thll tioauf<, yOIl muil wnte
",ith thia lilaeh·euluu" ,1 hquor
00
gout\ wcll'gulllllled
pJpcr, thlt doC! nOllink : or you m,y ufe it tO fi'Ade the
le.YUof (ome m e or pl.m, ha,ing
¡¡,rt
Ilr~wn
the OUI–
lines Ihoreof Ilghtly ",idl hina
in~
u, \Vilh a bl.lek le,ld
pencil.
Lrt
Ihis eoloured
c1..
u'log, or wli.ling, ory in a
warm air. You IVIII pel cClVe nu colour wlllleil IS cohl;
bUI ,
ir
il be gentl)' wJrmed b.fure Ihe (¡re, you will (ce
the IIIriting, or the dralllillS,
gr~dually
aequlI e
a
blue o,
greeOlIh blue colou" whidl is .iGblc as IDoS"' Ihe IMper
conlioues a !inle lIIarOl, and difJppcara enlirdy IIIhcn it
cool....
The fingulalilY of Ihis (ympalhclie iok eonfins in itl
propcny o( dif,ppuling enlllrly, aod beeomlng iovifible,
thouRh it be nOI louehtJ
..,1111
~ny
Ihing Wh'¡lrlrr: .nd
thi. dirtinRuUhes il from all olhell
i
whieh, whln once
rcodered '1Iibl. by Ihe apphcuion of propcr muns, do
nut again
Ji(~ppear,
or
~l
leaft not wilholll tOuehing
Ihe Ilrokcs on ule paper wilh fome olher liquor.
O[ Z
I N C.
r.
'illr.n
Zinc
[r01/I
¡'lO",
or
[rom
CJ/ul',int.
TA. ' eight pm of
e~lamine
red\lced tO a powder;
miK Ihis po",drr aecumdy ",ith une pall of Goe ch¡r-
00.1dun, prniuuny
c.lc!ned in
~
crueihl,' 10 frce il f,om
111
mo¡flure: put Ihis mi
111«
inlO
01
1I00e
lel~r!
eo Ird
",ilhlute, lelVing • Ihird
pm
of il empt ' : fet your rc·
ton In a re.c,bentory furnlcr, eapable of gmng
I
oel)'
fierce hUI. 1'0 Ihe rClUrt arply
01
recell'er, IVuh
.1
liulc
• ater
lO 11.
Kindle Ih: 61e, anJ ral(c il by
de~rm
tiU
thc hm be nroog tnouth 10 nldl
C
rf'C1
'ilh Ih" de–
!lICC
of (¡rc thc
ZIOC
hcing metllllif.d will fCl'mte from
Ihe nll IUIC, ¡nJ fuLhole InlOIhe
neck
of Ihe relOr!, in
Ihc (olm of nlrullie dlops. HleJk thc rclor! ",hen u is
Id, .00
colleél the line,
1011 of Ihe 71nc ue h
\fC
Mmu from an ore of dilñ·
CIIh
fulion tbOl i, ILorkC\1
It
l;~n",
Ind yl<ldl, tone
and Ihe f.nle lime, leJ.I, l,"e, arn
.noll.crmClAllic
nlllter e.Jled "
/JII.
¡.
rMi U',
..
h,eh Ifo ont¡ins
lIlu\h 1lnc.
The f\llnlte ufcJ for
(n\Chin~
this ore i. c1o(ed
00
itl
(olc·fide "uh thm
pl.luur t.blCl of none, nOI .bo'e
In Inch Ih"L.
Thll
Iloue is grt)ilh, Inel bem
¡
IIU'
tent fi,e.
\n
tl1IS
furnJ the
Me
i mdtcd ¡mi '11 hUM,I, b
I~C
hrlp of btUO".
F
.eh
mdlln~
t
ti
t .ehe huUIS,
dunAR ..
h,
h
time !he ine
fl
Ing uh Ihe lud
11
re·
r
hcd
10\0
a
eN
~nJ
',\",ura, gl..
1
pm
f
h,ch
l·
~trn
\11
me
fiJes
uf UIC
luroa e
10
u,e
e
Inl
~
" ry
s
T
H
y,
t
43
h¡rd eruft uf eanh. The 1Y0rkmen
!ah
e~re
to remol'e
Ihis erun from tim( ro time
i
for it 1V01lld otbe,,,,i(e grow
fo thick
al
I.n, as 10 leITen Ihe eavilYo( Ihe furnaee
my
eonfi(!erably.
There
~dher.,
moreover to the (ore·part of Ihe fll r–
nace, whieh il forOled,
~I
lYe faitl befare, of Ihin plalCl
of Hunt,
~
fIIet,dlic m<tter, whieh is the zinc,
~nd
is
weflllly collcl1(d .t Ihe (ntl \lf eaeh Olching, by re.
moving fronl this pan
~II
Ihe liye eoals.
A
quanlily of
(IOall coal i!
I~irl
unlighled al Ihe boltom;
~od
on Ihis
¡mill·eoal, by U,iking Ihe 1I0ne.plms scnrly
~'ilh
a h m.
mtr, Ihe zinc is made tO fall OUI of Ih. other maner,
known by the
L~lin
name of
CIIII..
iJ
{""" tum,
among
whieh it appms fixcd in a radi.lleJ (o,nl. To this other
mmer we may p'opcl lyenough giye the name of
/ url/.,,–
(Ir/"millt.
The zinc 1,IIs in the formof a lIIelted metal,
all 00 lile, ¡lid io a brighl flame .
lt
would foon be en–
urdy burnt alld r.dueed tOfiowcrs, if it \Vere nOI eXlin–
guilhcd, and
e~lily
eouled .nd
fix~d,
by being hld undtr
Ihe unlightcd
(nl.lI·eo.J plaecJ bdow on pu'po(e IDle–
eeioe il.
The zinc adheres In the fore.parl of the (urnaee pre–
fmbly ID any olher, becaufe that oeinS Ihe thinnen, is
thererore thc eoolen: and, jn order funher tO promo\c
ils fixiog on IhlS pon, Ihey take eare tOkeep Ihe thin
flone.plms eool duriog Ihe
opcmi~o,
by throwing lVoI–
ter on them.
Henee il appcan Ihat zinc is nOI eXl,aéled from ilS orc
by fufion and the preeipimion of a regulus, Hke olher
mmlile Cubnaotel. This is owing
tu
the g,cat yolali·
lit
y
of our (emi ·mm l, whieh eannOl, wilhout fubl iming,
be.. the degree o( (¡re neeeIT..y tO mcll iu o,e.
lt
is
¡t
Ihe (.me time fo eomLunible, tbu a greal pm of il rifes
in flowcn which have 001Ihe metalline formo
r.
[l/Mime Zill( Inlo
F/lJ'IJJtrI.
T
AKE
a Yery deep,
I~rge
erucible: place this crueiblc
in a furnaee, (o Ihal it m.y
n.ndinclining in in angle uf
(ony·fiye degrees nmly. Throw fome line into it, an,\
klndle
~
ro,e
In
Ihe (u,o,¡ce fomewhal nronger than 1V0uld
be ncettr,,) tOketp lcad in fufioo. The zinc will mch.
, tir it wiul an iron lVire, and Ihele will appcar on its (ur–
(¡ce I ..ry b,ight ",hite Rame: tillO ioehes abo'e thi.
O,mle a thiek fmoke
will
he formed, and witb Ihis
(mo~e
excceding white fioum " tll "fe, ami remaio (ome time
adhetlng ID Ihe liJes of Ihe e,ucihle, in the form of J Yery
fioe light down. \Vhen Ihe Rame flackens, flir your
melted mmer agaio
1.lIb
Ihe ilon ..i,e: you will
(ce
Ihe
tllule renewed, .nd Ihe dowen be io ag
lO
to appear
lO
grcmr
~bundaoee.
Go on thus ti"
)OU
obfcrrc Ih.l Ihe
111m..
IVIII oOt
d.me, oor Jny nlore Bowcls
,,(c.
r.
u
'int Zin.
'IIo,i/~
CWJf.
Br.ft. Princt'1 111,–
IJ,
&e.
Pn v o one plrl aod an bal( of calamine, aod
~n
e-
u,1
qu~nUl
of r .r.:.¡¡I: mlncle Ihef. I o
ruo
d~n
tO–
gelhlf, ,..
1
moinen Ihenl "lIh
¡
Hule ater. Put Ih,s
n\l
ture lOtO ' luS elucible, 01 (ome other unheo
1(–
f-I Ihat
11
be.r a mehin hca,
moogO ¡od o",
11,1' mi ture pUl one
pm
of
ICry
rure col'pcr in Ihin
rl".s, .od l!Jeo pUl fldh c1w
~ IJ~II
lCf
1: dof.
the