L Y
iIi
(- 100
9 )
L Y T
1.1
C'OPERDON, in hotony.
:t
genlls of the c'yptrr.'·
mi"
f"n~i
e1,(S!
It
is founoiflt.
,mi
t·"rl,·te \\ith r"i·
naceous IÚJs. Tha e
.re
ten Iprei,s, lix
of
thcm
mtivcs of B,
it.in, "/::. the tuber.
(Ir
(oli.1 p"íF.bal!s;
the e<fvinulH, o' b,.tOro)' puJT.bal1; the
~ov,fb,
or
(ommon rufr.h:\!I; the
1I&IIUII',
o, na, putf-b,1I ;
tite'(ornieatllm,
0'
tntr<t I""r·bll ; anJ the pcduneu.
1,tt1Il1.
,Ir
O.oIkcd pvJT.b.,II.
L1
C(lPODlUlvI, in "ot,ny,
a
gellus of the eryptog,mia
mnfeiel.t(s. Theanthm is double· valved, ano fellile;
«he c"l)'pn, is
w.tnt in~.
There are
=,
fFeeies, of
",hieh lix
.tlC
nati<es of Urit.tin,
viz .
the
cf"
,tum,
0'
,c~n'mon
cluh mofs; the inund.tulll, or nm(h club·
mo(s; the anllotinum, or Wcllh c1ub-mofs; the alpi–
numo Of
mount.inclub·mo(s;
t~,e
¡'.lago, or firr club·
mof,; and the fcla ginoiJes. or prickly cluh·mo(s.
LYCOP IS. in bot. ny, a
g~nns
oJ the pem,ndrio mo–
no~yni.
clafs. Thc tube of the corolla i. ineun·ated.
Thefe
~rc
f("en fpeeie" only one of wh:eh,
"iz.
the
.rvenfis. or fmall wilJ bugla(s, is a n.nive of Urit,in.
L
YCOPUS , in blltany. a genus of the di.noria mono·
1:)'nia
cla(~.
The corolla eonfirls of four fegments,
ooe of tl,em emargioated; the !lamina afe diO,nl ;
and Ihere
~re
four feeds. There are IWO(peeies; otdy
one of them,
vi:.
Iheeuropeus, or waler·horehound,
is a naliveof
Brit.in.
LYDI /\ , an ancicnl prQvioee of Idrer Afia, in whieh \Vas
the eily of Philadclphia.
LYGEUM, io bOlaoy,
a
genus of Ihe triandria mono–
gynia cla(s. T he (p'lha confi{¡' of one le,f; there
are IWO
coroll~
aboye Ihe (ame germen; aod Ihe nUI
has I\YO ce lis. Tllere is bUI ooe (peeies, a native of
Spain.
LYING' IN\VOltEN. See M1D\V'FERV.
LYME, aborough and pon 10\Yn of Dor(etOlire,
E.
loog.
t
¡',
nnd N.
Ial.
¡0°
44'.
It
(ends I\VO members tOparliament.
LYMPH, a·fine fluid, (cparmd in Ihe boril' from the
ma(s of blaod, and eoolained io peculiar venels.
Dr Keil (ays, thal Ihe Iymph being chemieally ex–
amined, will be found lO conlaio agreat deal of volatile,
bUI no fixed (all, (ome phlegm, (ome (ulp"ur, and a
linle
e~nh.
The u(e of the I),mph. he ob(ems. mal'
be gathcreo flom the confiJeration of Ihe parts ioto
whiehil difchargcs it(elf : tha! whieh COOlfS (rom the
head, neck and arms, is Ihrown iOlo Ihe jugular and
fubclal'ian veins
i
all Ihe Iymphaties \Vhieh the parlS
2
ill Ihe eavity of thc tho,"x (eoo out, cmpll' thcmrclm
il1tOIhe Ihoraeiedu,'t; :lotl ,heIymphf"om all Ihe relt
of Ihc bodl'. flolls lO Ihe ,ceeplacle uf Ihe ehyle; fo
lh~1
thcre can
be
no Juubt hut its ehie" u(e is tO dilute
~od
perfeé\ Ihe
~h)'lc
before il mixcs wilh the
~Iuod.
See .'\NA1'OM\', Pan
111.
L
ni
PHATICS, in analomy. See
.'\~ATO"
v,
p.
;oS.
I.YNN-REG I , a pon'lown orNorfulk. fituated at the
moulh of Iheri"cr ünfe, on
a
b~y
of the Germaofea,
Ihirty·tll'o miles \Vdl o" No,,\ieh.
It (entls IWOm,mbcrs lO parliamenl.
LYNX. io 1(1010gy.
Sce
Futs.
LYONS, Ihe capital of the L)'ooois,
a
province of
Franee, bouoded by Orleaoois aod Hurgundy on Ihe
nonh, by la IlreJTe and Dauph:ne un the eaO, by
Laogucdoe .nd Guieone on Ihe (omh. aod by ano–
ther pan of Gnieooe and Orle,oois on Ihe well. This
eily Iics upon Ihe eoofiueo,e of Ihe ,ivers Rhone aod
Soao. io
E.
Ion. 4° ¡¡', and
N.
lat .
5° 50'.
Next
lO
P
Mis, il is cílce1lled Ihe place of grealell trade in
Franee.
LYRA. in iehlh)'ology. See CALLYONIMUS.
LYRE, a muGeal iollrument of Ihe llring·kind, much
ufcd by Ihe aneients.
LU E, in aOronomy. See ASTRONOMY, p.
486.
LYIU C, in geoeral, Ggnifies (omethiog (uog or pbyed
on Ihe I)'rc: but il is more particularly applied to the
anciem odes and Oanzas, an(wering lO our .in and
(oogs, aod mal' be played
00
ioOrumeols. This (pecíes
of poCtry WdS origioally employed in eelebrating Ihe
prai(es of gods and heroes, though it \Vas afterwards
introdueed ioto fealls aod publie diverGons.
LYSIMACHIA, in botany,
a
genus of tne penlandria
mooogynia cla(s. The calix is romed; and Ihe eap–
fule is roundifll, wilh a fiJarp poim, and eontains ten
valves. There are eleven(peeies, five of them nalivcs
of Srilaio,
viz.
Ihe vulga ris, or yel!olV willow.herb ;
Ihe thirGOora, ortufted 100(e·r1rife; Ihe nemor'um, or
ycllolV pimperncll o( Ihe \Voods; the nummularia, or
mooey·"'on; and the tenella, or purple moocy·wOrt.
LYTHRUM, inbolany, agenusof ,he dodecandria mo–
nogynia clars.
n.
calix eonGíls o( l\Velve (egmenls,
and Ihe eorolla of fix pelal! iofcncd ioto the ealix; aod
Ihe cap(ule has t\Vo eells. and maoy (eeds. There are tcn
fpeeies, two of them natives of Brilain.
viz.
Ihe (ali–
<aria, or purple fpiked loofe·llrife; and thehylropifolia,
or fmal! hedge.hylrop.
E
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