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768

Royal Commentaries.

BooK

V.

the Government ot

Pmé.

And the truth is, it was concluded in

Spain

by

his Ma–

jeíl:y's Council juíl: at the departure of the Prefident, that, as the lafl: and ultimate

remedy of ali, he fhould have powe~ to confirm

Pifam

io the qovernm~nt; for

it

was faid_a·nd concluded, rhat prov1ded the Councrey were the Ernperoar s, twas

no matter, rhough che Devil governed it.

This fecrer, (íaid the Prefident to

Paniagua)

I entruíl: to you in as much confi–

dence as ic was committed to me, and in all things ad as becomes a Gentleman,

1

and as one obliged in ducy

to

ferve the King.

After che Countrey was quieced and feccled, and che Prefident returned

to

Spain,

Paniagua

himfelf revealed this íl:ory, .for_ he rem~ined behi~d wirh

~

good Efl:ate,

anda large proportion of Lands and

Jnd,ans

wh1ch were g1ven to h1m. And he

confeífed

that

he

was often reíolved to have revealed the fecret to

Pifam,

whilíl:

he remai~ed in a doubtfull condition amidíl che various humours and opinions of

the Commonalry ; and he faid, that he often repenred rhac he bad not done it.

But

to

recuro to our HiCrory.

Paniagua

obt~ined an anfwer to bis Meífage;

,

the difpatch unto which was chiefly procured by che imereíl and favour of

Licen–

ciadQ Carvajal :

whi.J1 was a matter of high importance

to

him bei gin continual

fear and danger of bis life ; for had

Piyarro

known that he had fecrecly admitted

acceís to him, and Cabals in che nighr, he " ould cenainly bave been as good

as

bis word in putcing him to death, as he threatned him ar his fuíl: coming

to

che

Cicy.

Paniagua,

having received his difpatch, departed from

Los Reyes

in che

momh of

January,

1

5'

47.

being furnifhed wich.money for his Journey, he carried

onely a fingle Letter for the Prefident , of whKh

Auguftine Carate

takes no notice;

but

Fernande:c. Palentino

rehearfes it in chis manner,

Moíl: Honoured and mofl: Reverend Sir,

Y

OVR

Letter dated from

Panama

of the 16th

o/September

of

the year laft paft,

1

have receivcd, and return you many thank¿, and

kjfs

your hands for the advices you

have given me therein, knowing well that thry proceed from an ajfeétionate and a fincere

heart, agreea/J/e to the quality of your Perfon, endowed 'with much learning and confcience,

As for my part,

J

dejire you would confider me

M

a perfon naturally inclined to the Service

of

his Majefty, the which you feem to ackpowledge without

ªrlJ

uftimony of my own: And

indeed tbofe onely can pr.operly be faid to ferve hi1 Majefty whofe a&ions and not their word1

declare their work¿, Men who ferve the King at bis charge and coft, may be faid to ferve–

j,im; yet howfoever, they are not to be compared and fet in th, ballance with them, who,

likf

rny

Brothers and Re!tttions, and lik! my felf, who have for the [pace

oJ

jixteen years fer–

ved hi1 M ajefty in my Per(on rrithottt any charge or expencc to rhe Croivn; to which

J

have

,~aincd and acr¡uired greater and bctter Countries, rmd a vafter qflantity of Gold and Silver

than ever ar:)' man hath done which wM born; and al/ thu ru

rrry

01v11

charge, without putting

hú Majejly to the expence fo much

~

of fivc Shilling1 towards ali my acq,úficions and la–

bours.

And now al laft therc remains nothing either to me or to my JJrothers b11t onely the

bare and nak_ed rcputation

of

having ferved hi1 M ajefty, in which we have confumed

al!

that

we havc gained, Whex

B!afco Nunnez

firft arrived in thú Co11//trey, there 1vere thm

living of our ftock, the Sons of the M arqui.·,

Hernando Pi'rarro

and mJ' felf, amongft

which there WM fcarce the value

of

a

crown remaining eirher in Gnld or Silver, notrvith–

ftanding all tho(e immenfe Sum1 we had fent to his Majefty

;

nor had wc one .Acre of Land

amongft

al!, notwithft.fnding that vaft traél: of Empire

1

1

e h d an>1c nd ro the Imperi;1l

Crown: and

)'Ct

notwirhftanding all thefe negleél:s whrch have beni

t!I

upon

,u,

we remain

firm and immovabze {n our A llegiance, to which duty we have no nccd to be incited from Ar–

guments of hi1 Power, or tobe informcd of his prorvefs andp11ij{ance of hü Armr, 1111/efs

ir

be

to give

occafion to praife God who hath beftoired fuch a Prince 1pon

YA,

who

ú

gratior,u

to hú Subjetl:s and fo formidable to hi.r Enemies, that

,u

well Chri.fti~n Princes

M

lnfideLr

fear and envy hú greatnefs.

And though

I

have not fpent fo much time in

llf11jejly' 1

Court

M

1,

have done in the War1 for hú Service, yet

1

wordd have

)'Ot~

to lz.norv, rhat

J

h,tve

been

1u

curiom to hear and 1mderf/-and the Ajfairs

of

M ajef/-y, efpecially rhe fuccef{es

oJ

the late Wars, M any perfon whatfocver that ú converfant in hú Court, ivho

p

r'1aps a1·e not

wcll acquainted with al! the occurrences fo particulady and truly

,u

I

am

;

for thofe ivho

come from thence give me informations of what hath paft, ami fome Friends rvho live upon

the place confta,11/y write ro me from

the

Camp, and give me asgood intelligencc

tU

thry are

abl~; for they k(zowing

me

to be a man of

muh,

~nd delighted rvith

a

real ar.d exaéf ac-

couni