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BooK

V.

Royal

Commentarie1.

tended wich che fufferi~gs of hu~ger; told and ocher dangers. Thus much

Goma–

ra

reports of chis rnaccer, and

fo

che fame· place touches upon che induíl:ry and di–

ligence ufed by the Prefidenc in all bis .i&ions, and the mutual Promifes and

En;

gagements which paífed becween both Parcies. : This accord being made, and che

account of che Arrears of pay being made _up 'and íl:aced,

Gafca

choughc it time

publickly to own che command 'of ali, and to chufe

Pedro de Hinojofa

Captains

General of all che Forces boch by Sea and Land. ·. Then he commanded and arde–

red four

Ships

to be prepared and fitced, under che command of

Lorenfº de A!dana,

¡ohnAlonfo Palomino, Hernan Mexia

and

'fohn Yllanes: Lurenfo de Aldana

was appoin~

.ted Adrniral of the four Ships, which were to carry three hundred men of che

beíl:

Seamen and Souldiers feleéted out of che Fleet and provided with all chi!_lgs Qecef-

fary

for cheir Voyage.

·

They were moreover ordered

to

carry with them many Copies or Tranfcripts

ofhis Majeíl:y's rno!l gracious revocacion of che lace Ordinances, and of che gene–

ral Pardon, which was extended and indulged

to

all perfons wichout exception,

the wh~ch were in che beíl: manner they could contrive

to

be difperfed in ali pla–

ces of che inland Councries. Thefe

four

Capcains being accordingly difpacched,

che

Preíident wrote a Lecter to

Don Antonio de Mendofa,

Vice-king ac chac time of

Mexico,

informing him of ali particulars which had fucceeded

to

chat rime, and

défiring his alliíl:ence wich Meo and Arms to forward his Majeíl:y's Service.

Ii1

like ·manner Difpatches were Cent

to

Don Ba!tafar de Caftil!a

ar

Guatima!a,

and

Ni–

caragua,

and

to

other perfons of Se.

D~ingo

and

Popoyan,

and the like unro other

pares, for it was believed chat ali was lmle enough to_ reduce che Rebels

to

their

ducy and allegiance : bue no force was

fo

pt'evalenc as che revocarion of che lace

Orainances, and che gener:il Pardon, which operated on che minds·of men, and

concributed more

to

che ruine of

Gonfalo Pifarro,

and coníignacíon of che Empire

to

Gafca

chan all che preparacions did which were made for War.

Bue now, .recurning

co

[peak of

Paniagua,

whom we

!efe

on hís Voyage to

Los

Reyes,

we (hall pafs by che

J

ournal of whac happened in'his pafiage,

to

relate mat·

éers more eífential to chis Hiíl:ory.

Pahiagua

béing arrived ac

Los Reyes,

he deli–

vered che Lette'i·s which he brought from liis Majeíl:y 'and from che Prefidenc co

the hands of

Piyarro,

as alfo his general Lecter of Credence, íignífying chac he was

fent by order of c~e Pr.efidenc, and thac ~mire _belie_f w¡is t9 be yielded to whacfo–

ever he íhould dehver

m

che name of h1s Ma¡e!ly and of che Preíident.

Gonfal1J

Pifa,r~

feemiogly gave him a

fai:

receptioo, .and h~ving_heard his Meífage, he dif–

miíl: h1m for che ¡:irefenc, chargmg and. forewa:nmg .

bim

noc to meddle or crea

e

wich any about the affairs of the Preíident ac h1s penl. He chen called for

Licen–

ciado Cepeda

and

Franci[co de Carvajal,

and io pre(ence of chofe chree onely were

éhe King's Letcers read, as

Auguftine Caté<

wrices.

The Subjiance of

bis

lvlajejl/s

Letter.

The -K IN

G.

B.

1 yÓur Lettm

(

Gon~alo Pi<;arro

~

and b~ other relations, w~ have &em i~formed

of the many troubles and commotions which have . ht1ppe11ed

in

the Provmces

of

Pera,

fince the time that

Blafco Nunnez Vela

Our Vice-kjng arrived there, together

with the ¡udges of our Courts of ruftice

;

and which were raifed by pútting thofe new Laws

and Ordinances into execution, though contriver/ and framed for the better Government

of

tho/e parts, and for the eafe anq re!ief of the Natives therehf.

And we ars we/l affered,

that neither

JOU

nor

tlíiJ

of'thofe who have fo//owed

JOUY

/>arty, did aéf: intentiona//y to doe

us a differvice, but onely to 'put a ftop to the feverity which the faid r'ice-kfng ufed in the

violent and indifcreet execution thereof, without r~ceiving or admitting a11J reafor¡s or peti–

tions to the contrary. Of ali which being well infotmed, and having heard whatfoever

Fran–

ci[co

Maldonado

had to comm,micate td

·;u

on your beh11!f, and from the lnhabitanti

·

of

thofe Provinces; we have thought

fit

to fand

Licenciado de

la

Gafca,

one of the Counfel–

lourf

of

the Holy ana General ln1,11ifitio11, with Titfe

anti

in fl!!a!ity ofOHr'Prejident, to whom

Eeeee z

w,