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R.oyal Commentaries.

BooK V.

We have given a Commiffion and fuch Injlrufüons

tU

wili undoubte~ÍJ put_ an end to al! the

trouble.r. and commotionJ of that Countrey.

And farther we have given him ageneral authQ–

rity to ail and doe whatfo!ver he fhal~ judge may moft redoun4 to the fervice lll'Jd honour of

God, to the improvement, oj t~ofe Provmces, to the benefit ({nd welfare of Ot!r S~bJeilJ, who

are PlanterJ, and of the Jl{atwes thereof. Wherefore we

do

corr;mand and rr,quire you to be

aiding and aj/ifting to our faid Prefident in whatfoover he_{hall demand ofyou in Our- Name

towarp1 ihc perfomian6e and accomplifhm~nt of thofa rule1 and direilions which ~ave been

given him.

And herein relying 11pon

y.ou

wttk much confidence, We _{hall ~er be mmdfull•

of

the Servim which your Brother the

Ma

-rquu hath done for Vs, and whzch _{hall ever be re–

,mmbred to the advantage

of

his Sons a11d Brothm. Given at

Venloe

thc 16th day of th~

Month

qf

February,

1546.

I the K I N

G.

By command of his M~jefty,

Francifco de Erato.

The Letter which the Prefulent wrote to

Gon 1alo Pi~arro

was

to

this

effeéi.

Illufirious Sir,

S

Vppofng that my ftay would not h11ve bee~ fo long in this Countrry I kttined the Empe–

rour's Letter

by

me, intcnding to deliver

it

with

my

own hand; nor did I think fit

in

the mean time to acquaint you of my arrival, out of refpe[l to his Majejl/1 Letter, which

ought to have come firft unto your hands befare mine.

But conf,derin¡, that the Affair1 of

his Majefty would require my prefence here for fome time, and hearing that you had

cmvened an Af{emblJ of rhe People to

mcet

you at the City of

Lima,

to conf,der of Alfai-rs

which depend on things already paft; I judged it necef[ary to cmploy an exprefs Mef{enger

with his Majefty's Letter, and with the [ame occaf,on alfo to fend you mine, the beArer

,:,,hereof, named

Hernandez Paniagua,

is a Perfon of fh!_aliry, and one confiderable in

your Countrey, and very much your Friend and humble Servant,

what I have now to fay to

you farther, ú to acqu1tint you, That in

Spain

there have been great Confoltations concer–

ning the manner how the commotions and difturbances, which have been raifed in

Peru

fince

the Vice-kjng

Blafco Nunnez

(

whom Godforgive) came into thofe parts, J'))ere to be rak_en

,md re{ented. And after his Majefty had well ueighed and confidered the {everal Debates

and Opinions thereupon, there hath no cau[e appeared hitherto to believe, that the [ame did

proceed from a,ry motive of difobedience or d1ffarvice to his Majefly, but mere!J from

a

prin–

cipie

oJ

fe!J-pre{ervation, wbich induced them to oppofe that feverity which the Vice-kjng

11fed

in the execution of the new Law1 againft the privilege1 and right1 of that Countre7 : AmJ

farther his Majefty hath conjidered the obftinacy of the Vice-k¿'ng, who would admit of no

Petiti~n or Appeal, or {ufpenjion of the new Laws untill fuch time

M

his Majefty

WM

ac–

quainted with the inconvenie11ces thereof; all which appears at lt1rge in J0Ttr Letter to his

M,n,jefty, and which gives a farther relation, that you had t11f.:!n upon you the Government

at

the inf}ance and defire of the Court of ¡uflice, and which thC,J kad delivered 1tnto you by

Commiffion under his Majejfy's Broad Sea!;

in

virtue whereofyou promife to ferve his Ma–

jefty, and profeµ, that to have refufad the Go11ernment at that time would haw been a dif–

fervice to his /1,f;tjefly, and that you accepted

it

on no other terms than foch

M

became a

good and

a

ll!Jal StJbjell, and with intention to refign it at the commMd and wi/1 of

his Majefty.

AU

which being t·hus underftood

by

hú Majef}y, he hath fant me to quiet the

minds of the People by

a

revocation of thofe La~s, according to the prayer ofyour Petition;

with power to pub!ifh

a

general Pardon for

ali

Fault1, Crimes andM,,fdcmeanours airead.,

committed: and laft!J, to tak! the opinion and direétion of the People of this Co1mtrey con–

cernirJg the methods which are to be ufed for the advancement and pr{1m0tion

ef

the fervic.e

of God, and Jor the commffl good and welfare of the JnhabitantJ: And in regard there are

m1t11J

Sp~niards

in

thofe paru,

wh~

(Ir.,

u~mplOJed, and h11w no poffej/io,u,

it

ú

thDught

Jit,