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Royal

Commentaries.

BooK

V.

fent him_;

in

the publication whereof the fuccefs of his negotiation

confifl

d.

there bemg no other means wnereby the Inhabitants and Souldiers could come

'

the knowledge of his Majefiy's gratious Pardon for all crimes and faulrs al e

do

committed,

~nd

of the

~epeal

of the lar_e Ordinan es, than by

there

Paper~e~n~

Letter~__;

to d1fperfe

wh1~h.

he

tre a ~

d with

Fernandez..,

a~d

obrained his promife

ro be mfrrurnemal therem . to vv hKh purpofe two Copies

ere dra \ 'n both

f

of the Pardon and of the Repeal of the Ordinance , as alfo of the Letters wh· oh

were wrote to particular perfons; all which were delivered into rhe hands of

~c

nandez:,,

and he fafely returned a!hoar. So foon as he was landed, he wem

directly~

Pifarro,

and taking him apart from the company, he told

him

fecretly

that

Aldana

had made him great pr?mifes,

i?

cafe he\.'\ ould difperfe amongfi the'people chafe

Papers and Letters

wh1c~ cont~med

the pardon

~nd

revocation of the late Laws:

and to amufe_

Aldana

\

·Hh vam h_?pes, I

gav~

him ( faid he ) my promife fo co

doe, and received the Paper , which I here faHhfully d }iver into your hand: for

fince you have been µleafed ro entruft me \ ith your perfon, your fafety and

your efiate, having had fo great a confidence in me as to advencure me for

~

Ho–

fiage amongfi your Enemies ; I refolve to be fairhfull and true to you, and with

my other vertues

to

bequeath that of faithfulnefs and truth co my pofrerity

:

be-

·

fides thefe he uttered many other flattering expreffions wherewith to delude

Pif_arro

and fettle him in an affured confidence of his integrity and realiry towards

him

Gf>rtf alo Pifarro

who was naturally

in

himfelf of a frank and noble difpofirion

be:

lieved e ery word that

Fernandez..

had told him ; and taking the Papers from him

repofed an entire confidence in all his aetions and dealings: upon which

Fernande~

gained an opportunity with better fecuriry to publifh and difperfe his Papers.

thofe which vl\·ere for particular friends , in whom he could confide, he delivered

with his O\\'n hand, and the others he threw in at Windows and put under Doors;

fo

that the Contents thereof were foon known and divulged over aJJ rhe Town

which had the effeet and iffue for which they were defigned, as we fhaJl

hereafre:

fee jn the fequel of thefe matters.

For no fooner was the fubll:ance of thefe Papers publifhed, with a particular

claufe, That whofoever

\.Yas

defirous tQ gain the benefit of his Majefi:y's gratious

Declaration, and efcape to che Ships, fhould find Boats ready in the River co re–

ceive them and carry them on board, but great Dillurbance arofe in che minds

of the people ; for no man knew \ ·horn he could trufi, every one grmving jealous

and

fufl

icious each of other: and indeed there was jufi caufe for

it,

becaufe

rhofe who had entred into the mofi

foltmo

ngagements were the firfl: who broke

them and fled

to

the Enemy. And though the Camp was pitched at fame di–

ftance in the fields, and Orders given out for the Army

to

march by way of rhe

plains; yet feveral principal perfons having obtained licence

to

goe to the Town,

under colour of making provHion of neceffaries for their mare , returned not a–

gain

to

the Camp, as they had promifed

to

Pifarro,

but renouncing

his

caufe and

incerell:, marched away

to

Truxillo.

The mo!t confiderable of thefe perfons were

Vaflo de Guevara, Martin de Menefes, NicholtU de Ribera, Hernan Bravo

de

Laguna,

Diego de Efto6ar, Francifco de Barlovento, Diego Tmoco, Francifco de AmpHero

,

Alonfa

Ramires de Sofa,

all which had Poffeffions of Lands and Efiates

in

Lo1 R9e1

and

Coz.co;

and befides them, feveral private Souldiers quieted che Service. Of which

Pifarro

having received intelligence by the Out-guards, he immediately ordered

Captain

de la T orre

.with twenty Mufquetiers to goe in purfuit of them and kill

chem in cafe they refufed

to

return. Accordingly Captain

de la

Tor;e

followed

chem abouc eight leagues, and not overtaking them, he turned back , and in his

way met with

Hernan Bravo,

v.·ho had

f

r orne time abfconded himfeJf in a Kinf–

man's h ufe in

Los Reyes,

''here fearilig

to

be <life

ered, and conlidering the

trouble he

fh

uld the ·eby bring upon hi friend , he refolved ro adventure abroad

and

ti

llow the refi of his Companions, but being unh ' ppily met by Captain

de

la Torre,

he was brought back and delivered to

Francifco de Carvajal,

to be hanged

for a Runagate.

.

.

.

.

.

But it happened that a certain Lady of Quality, named

Ynes Bravo

Wife of

Nicho!M de Ribera

who \ ·as one of thofe lately revolted, was informed that

Hernan

Bravo,

\vho

\''a

her Cofin german, wa taken, and would cerrainly be executed;

fhe with her own mother fp edily went

to

Pifarro's

em; and .though fhe

l-\

as

confcious

to

her felf of having perfuaded both lier Husband and Km[man

to

make

their efcapes · yec being affured of the generous and mercifull nature of

Pifarro

,

'

lhe