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BooK

V.

Royal

Commentaries.

CH AP.

XII.

Hoflages are

nzutually

font fronz one fide

to

the

other

,

in

which nzuch caution and

fuhtilty

was

pratiifed

hy

bJJth

Parties. Many principal nzen of

t2.f!:ality

abandon

and

leave

Gon<5alo

Pi~arro.

·

~

W O days

after

this Oath was

adminillred , the

four Ships

under

the com..:

-1.

mand of

Lorenfo

de Aldana

appeared in the Port of

L os

R eyes,

upon

which the

City was

in

a great Confl:ernation; and

Pifarro

ordered che Souldiers to put

themfelves into Arms , and appear

in

the Market-place,

being

then about the

number of

fix hundred

men;

but afterwards caufed chem

all to

draw

up in the

field; where, being in

publick

view,

it

would

be

more

difficult

for

any

perfon

to

revolt or

forfake his Colours : the Camp was pitched about a League from

the

City , and

about

two

from

the Port ; and ,

to

prevent all

efcapes ,

he kept

con–

fiant Guards and Petrolls

of

Horfe between the Camp and the Sea, to intercept

chofe who inclined towards the Enemy: but to

quiet

the

minds of the people,

and

to

know and underfiand the

pretenfions

of

Loren90

de

Ald~na,

an

Inhabitant

of

Los R eyes,

named

{ohn

Fernande~,

was fent to remain wich

A!dan1t,

in nature

of

a

HoO:age,

with

intent

chat

he fhould

fend another

in

the like quality to make

known the defign of

his coming

into

that

Pore ,

and

what his pr€tenfions

were.

Accordingly Captain

Penna

was fent from the Ships, and carried co

Gonfalo

Piyar-

r o

a Copy of the

Prefident's

commiffion

from

his Majell:y,

and

the

general

Pardon _

of

all pall:

Crimes ,

with a Revocacion

of the late Ordinances,

which

had

cau–

fed all

the

difiurbances : And in

regard his Majell:y

was

not

pleafed

to

commie

the Government into

the

hands of

Pifarro, Penna

had

Orders to perfuade

him by

word

of month to

obey

his King, and

fubmic co

his Commands.

And

here

Pa–

l cntinfJ

relates

what we formerly touched, about fending Commiffions; but he is

mifbken

in

his

Difcour[e,

for

matters were now much altered, and it was coo

fate

to

treat of Commiffions

or

Delegation

of

Powers as they

were

called ; for

there

was

noching

now but

noife

and

coofufion ,

and endeavours

to

"efcape ,

as

will

appear by

the

fequel of

this

Hifiory.

Pifarro

aofwered

fomethiog

warmly

to

the

Meffige

which

Penna

had brought him :

and

bid him tell

Lorenfo

de A ldana

and

Pedro de

Hinojofa

and

the refi

who

had

been fworn

friends

to

him,

that they

had

fali1y

betraye him, and been the occafion

to

have him

branded

with the

in–

famous name

of a Traytour, whereas he had never deferved to be

fo

efieemed;

having

fent

Ambaffadours

to his Majefiy to render him an account of all che u

4

anf–

ac.tions

of

chafe parts ;

chat

his

intentions were· never to

offend

the King,

but

to

quiet and compofe the

difl:urbaoc;es of

the Countrey , and order every

thing

for

his Majefiy's better ferv.ice . He added many other things

like

a troubled and an

angry man

complaining

of the falfenefs of friends

and

ingratitude

of

men

whom

he had raifed and preferred

to

offices and

places

of T

n~fi

,

in

requital

of which

they

had

uojufily and

bafely

fold

him;

He

ordered that Captain

Penna

fhould be

lodged

in

the

TeRt

of

Ant onio de R ibera,

without liberry to converfe

with

any per–

fon , that

fo

t~e

difpatches and orders he brought might

not

be divulged amongft

the people; fome Authours fay, that the fame night

Pifarro

tryed if he could

cor–

rupt him with money to !how him a way how

Aldana

s Ship might be betrayed

to

hi~,

and

fo r

that

fervice, he promifed

a

reward of a hundred thoufand

pieces

of Eight , believing, that if he could gain that Ship, the others would of courfe

f~ll

imo

his

hands :

but

Penna

made anfwer, that he\\ as not the perfon they took

h1~n

fo!;

for

that

~11 ~he

advqntage

and

interell:

in

the

world

could never

prevail

with him

to be guilty of a Treachery

fo

mean

and

rnanifeft

as that·

and therefore

it was an affront

to

propofe it

to

him : the day following

Pifrzrro

~rdered

him to

be returned fafe to the Ships, which was performed according to rhe faith and

pledges which were given: but on the other fide, the Propofals made to

{ohn

Fer–

nande~

had

be~ter

e.ffeet ;

for

Lorenfo de A ldana

having underfl:ood

from.Captain

Penna,

that

Pif11.rro

concealed and

fmothered the Letters

and Papers

which were

fent

I

·.