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BooKil

Royal Commentaries.

CH A

·p.

XXXIII.

-

ri

t

,

'AlOQfo

de

Alvar~do

marcks

to

the

Succoztr of

Cozco;

a11.d

JVhat

Ins

fuccefs was in

thefe

Travels.

S.:

O fooo as Marquis

Pifawo

was recruited With Forces,

~oth

from

Alon.(o

de Al–

.

varado,

and

Gar 2

ua.f[o

de

la.

r~ga,

he

fen~

Succours

to

his

Brothers,

~emg.

alto–

~cher ~

5

yet

ignoraRt: of the

fuccefs

of

aff.aits at

Couo

;

for

he

was

neither

infor–

med

that Prince

Manco Inca

was

retr~ated,

nor that

Alm_11.&ro

was rem.med

from

chili

nor

his Brothers imprifoned. 0£

thofe

Troops which came to him, and of

hiS

o'wn

he

drew

out

a Detachment

-of three

fuundred Men, well Accoutred, and

Aeeom~odated

in

all

ref

pe&,

1

one

hundt:€d

aoo

twenty of

~rhich

were Horfe;

and an hundred afid

eighty

Foot

:

Aldnfo

de Alvarado

was

appomted to

Command

m Chief

s.JJhich

Olfice did formerly appertain

to

Pedro

de

Lerma,

a

Native of

B11r–

ga1,

who: during the Infurrection

?f

the

lndia~u,

had acquitted

himfe}f

like a good

Commander, and a

valiant

Sou1d1er; and as he always behaved h1mfelf

fioutly

as became him,

fo

one

day

particularly

in

a

Battel

between

the

Indians

and

the

Spa–

niards,

{1is

Teeth

"!ere

beaten out

with

an unlucky fione

~own

from a Sling_:

Nor

wash~

onely

cteyrived

of his

Command,

and the fame

given

to

another, buc

he

Wa§

oroor~d

to ferve under

Alonfo

de

Alvarado

in

QQ..ality

of

Captain of

Horfe :

the

which

Aetion, .as

fome conftrued

it,

was unpolitickly done

by

the Marquis,

~d

without

due confultation ; for fince he was refolved

in

a

manner

to degrade

him,

he

had better have

kept

him

in

his own

company~

than

to

have caufed him

to

terve under a Petfon agalnft whom he conceived fome piques of Emulation :

And

iRdeed

Pedro

de

Lormtt

did more refent

this

cir

cumfiance,

than

the

depriva–

tion of

his

Office;

for

they were both of the

fame

Conntr.ey,

and

both Noble ;

and

it

is

piece

of pride

incident to the Nature

of

M

ankind, rather to fabmit to

tbe

command

of a Stranger, though of meaner rank and quality, than

to

his equal

of thtt

iame

C'..ountrey

:

And

from chis erroar

it

was,

that

Pifarro

afterwards loft

the

fortune

of the

day,

as we !hall fee

by

the

fequel of

the

Story. ,

When the

dijy

appointed

for the

departure

of thefe Forces grew near,

Garfilaffe

Je

la

Veg4

de{\red licenc8 of

the Marquis,

that he

might

with

the

other

Captains

~

employed

it)

this

adventur~

for relief and fuccour of his Brothers ; to which the

Marquis

made

anfwer,

that

he fuould

f~ddtnly

have ocaafion of more fupplies,

and that then he fuould be fent Commander in Chief of them; bur

Garfilajfo

in–

ftaody

pred{ed

that

his defires

might

nor

be

deferred,

for that

he could not

be

quiec

in

his

mind,

when he

confidered

the

·dHhefs

of his Lord!hips

Brothers ;

for ha–

ving a.n ef

pecial

Friendfhip for them, and related

to

them as Countreymen he

could not pardon

himfelf,

in cate he {hould be guilty

of

remifneiS, and be

~

fe–

cond, and not

one

-0f

the

firll:

to

yield,

and

adminifier

Aid to them

in

their di–

fuefs ;

and that for the

recruits

which were

hereafter

to

be

fent,

he

did not doubt

b~t

that

he

was

furniilied with Commanders, unto whom he

might worthily

com–

~1t

that

charge..

.The

Marquis

yield~ng

at

_length

to

his importunity,

fuffered

bun to

depart

with

the others ;

fo

takmg

their

March

by

way of

the Plains

as far

as

N ant1.[ca,

to avoid the bad and difficult pafiages, they came to

the

be~utifuU

Valley

of

P1tqh11camac,

where about four Leagues

difi:ant

from

los Reyes,

they were

engaged ma bloudy

Bartel

againft the

Indians,

who were

frill

in Arms

and in

a

Body, OOt\\'ithO:anding that their Princewas

retired imo

the Mountains,. and had

U~tHl

that time always beaten the

Succours

which had been fem

to

c~co;

and

with

tha.t

enc~ragernent

adventured

to

~ngage ~ith

Alonfo

de

Alvarado,

fighting

a Jong tJme wub much bravery; but

be1~g

now m the

open Field,

without the

covert and

defence of

Woods and

Mountains, where the

Horfe could

doe

fervice

many

of

the

lndian1

were

£lain ;

but

in

th€ craggy :ind woody Mountain

they

did

. much rnifchief to the

Spaniardsl

killing

eleven

of them , and

feven

H

rfes.

From

thence

Alonfo de Alvarado

marched forward, and to make the more hafte, they tra-

D d d d

velled