30
lb• Orthornphy of Cuzco
Quechua
llilabials Dentals J.lveo-pelatels
Velara
llaek velare
unaopirated atops
p
eh
k
q-
aepira ted stop
e
ph
th
chh
k:h
qh
glottalized etops
P'
t
1
eh'
k'
q'
nasal
e
m
n
i'!
voiceleso fricativos
eh
j-j-j
-q
lateral e
11
vo1ced flap
r
voeelic glidee
..
-
..
y- y
vowels: higb
u
(non-phonem1c variante)
(e)
(o)
low
11
Streso:
used only when stress falle elsewhere than on penul t
J.dded Spanieh sounds
b
d
g
f
rr
Uae of non-phonemic variante
11
e
11
and
11
o"
(1) Next to the beck velare
"q
11
11
qh
11
and
"q1 11 ,
variante
lle 11
and "o"
should be uoed consistently, except where
11
11
11
(possibly oome other
phonemes) in ths next syllable altere the oond1tioning.
(2) The eame should hold trua in one and two succeeding syllablee if
the low variant is persistsntly uaed. llhere the back velar in–
fluence is not extended to the succeeding eyllables use "i" and "u".
(3) In words of nativa origin which
do
not conta1n tho back velara,
only
11
1
11
and "u" should be used,
Orthography of Incorporated Spanieh 'llords:
Spanieh words ehall be tranalitersted
1n
Quechua text by us1ng the
Quechua alpbabet to represent Spanish scunda as far as it can do so,
adding where neceseery tbe Spanish obarecters "b",
11
d
11 , 11
f
11 ,
11
g
11 ,
11
rr"
and using tbe Spaniab vowels
11
a
11 , 11
e
11 , 11
1
11 ,
"o",
llu 11 •
'!'ha alphabetical order
1s:
a b
eh
obh
eh
1
d e
f
~
1
j
k
k:h
k' l ll m n
ñ
o p ph p' q qh q'
r rr
a
ah
t th t' u " y