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V E N

911

V E R

brownhen, pileher_ehirt, eur. which ,he philofophers c.1I 'VEN ICE, ,he capi,al of a republic in IlIl y, of ,he f.,m

. he

mo~her

of mculs. and fometimcs

fOil

of all colours.

n:lmc, js fi tuated in (he

L~gune:s,

or Cm.1I iO.mds. of lhe

' Vhcn it

bean

ore, it is called a quick veia

t

whcn no

gulph of Venice.

abou l

6ve miles {rom the

canUDcot :

ore, a dcad u in.

E . long. 13°, and N. lat . 45° 40"

VELA.

a

rcrnukable cape

00

the co;\fi of Terra Firma, in

Venice

is fa

h~ppily

fitUlted.

lhat

no

aTmy

can ap.

,V long. 73°

;0' ,

and N . lat.

120.

.

proach

jt

by

land; the

anones

lO

(hoCe

ifl,lOds beine

lo

VELARIUS. in anciquity, ;¡n oAlcer in the court

oC

lhe

exceedinR dlfhcult,

,hin

they have

DOl

thou,tht

it

nC'ccC-

R oml n emperors, being a kiod of UIhH, whofe

pon

was

fary to

ínclole

the

cley

with a wall.

bchlnd lhe curnio io the princc's apartmeau ; as tbu of

N othing caD appear more beautiCul

,han

thi. city, as

the l'haocellor's was at the entry of the baluflradc, and

we apPfll3ch it eithe r frorA the cononent or the fe.. , wlth

tbat of lbe amadi at the door. The velarii had a Cu pe.

itl numerous palaccs and lorty toWers :

its

circum1crcoce

rior of the fame de'nomination who commanded theAI.

is about lix miles, and

its

ioh..bitanls are computed at

V ELAY, ,be oorth.eafl di. ilion of L anguedoc, in Fraoc<.

Iwo hundred ,hoofaod.

VE L ITES, in Ihe R oman army, a kind ofancienl foldiery, VEN IRE ' ''C 'AS, in law, is a judici . 1 wri, Iriog where

who were armed lightly witb a javelin, a caOe, cuira(fe,

two parties picad and come to ¡crue ; direth .d to

I

ht' (he·

l od

fhield .

rifr,

tO

caufe twelve me", of the fa,me nelghbourhood,

V ELLEITY, in ,he fehool. philofophy, is ufually defined

10

me" , aod " y Ihe fame, aod 'o Cay ,he "u,h upoo ,he

a

laoguid, cold, 2nd remifs will. Othen fay, it in1pilc.s

i(fue

t ..

ken.

I n impoteRcJ of obeaíning

whtt

we require.

VENT,

V ENT·HOLt, or SPIRACLE,

a

liule aperture lefe

VELLA,

in botany, a genus of the tetradyoamia liIiculora

io the tubes or pipes of fOU Dt;uos, lO faeilitate the :ilir',

dilfs. The di(fcpimentum of the pod is about IWlce as

eJeape; or. on occa(jon! , tO giH Ihem air, as

iD

froll y

!arge as the valves, 2nd oval 00 lhe outlide. T here are

weather,

rbc.

for \Vanl of whieh

they

are apt

(Q

burfL

two fpecies, ooly one of Ibero,

v;z .

the annua, or crefs· VENTER ,

in

anatomy, the Carne wllh abdomen. See

rockcl,

a

nalive of Britain.

NATOMV , P. 2 56.

VELOCITY, fwif,ner., or

,ha<

afre!!ioo ofmo,ionwhere- VENTIDUCT S, io buildi ng. are fpi..c1es or Cub,errane-

by

a

moy;ng body i$ dirpofed

to

run over a cerlain fp,¡ce

ous

pl.~ces,

where

frd h,

cool wind beiog kepr. Iheyare

in

a certain time. Sce

M EC H-ANICS,

aod H VOlOST4-

made 10 eommllnicate, by means

I')f

lube,. funnel s

or

T ICS ,

vaulu, with the chambers or other a partmcnts of a houfe,

VE L VET , a rieb' ki. d of flufr,

.11

fi lk, covered

0 0

,he

10

eool ,hem in Cultry we" her.

ou,úde with a c1oCe, fhort, fi ne, fof, fhag, ,he o,her fide V ENTILATOR, a well·known m.chine. by which Ihe

bcing

a

'terJ (lroog clofe ti{fue.

ooxil')us air ot ¡¿ny d ole place, ¡¿S:iln hoCpital , gO:ill,

fhip.

T he principal Olod befl maoufaBories of n lvet art in

chamb$r,

(:¡c.

may be chaogeJ (or frc:fh airo

F rance and r.. ly. particul"ly iD Venic<, M ,I.n. Flo

V E NTRIC L E, propedy deool<s any 1i"le c" i,y ; ·bu,

K

renee. G eno. , and L ueca: there are 01hers in Hollal\d.

more particularly ufcd, by phyfic l:ilIlS aod anatomifis.

foc

fet up by lhe French r.,fugecs, .....hlreof

t~at

al H ilrlem

the liomach .

i.

,he mon confiderable ; bo" bey all come fhort of ,he V ENUS, in . f1 ronomy. See A ST ko No"y, p.

43 6 .

beau1y of thoCe io F rance.

V ER '\.

CRUZ ,

a

PoJrl·IOWD

or Mexlco, \V,th a {\rong and

V ENAL Or Vu: o u s, among anatomín"

6c.

fomething

commodlOus harbour. fi1u ued 00 the gulpb of M exico.

lh:ilr bears

a

rduion 10 the veins.

in

VI ,

long.

10 00,

N

lat

18

U

30'.

T hi, word is alfo uCeel for fome,hing bough, wiLh mo- VER ..\ GUA, a province of M exico, fi rualed on Ihe Sou,h

ney. or proeured by bribes.

Sea, wellward of the gulph of Pclnama.

VENEERI NG . a k,nd of m>rque"y, or inlaying. where- VER \TRUM, in botany, a genus of ,he polygamia mo-

by

reveral thln Olees ur leavc:s o( 6ne wnnds, of different

noecia clal'. Neither male nor hcrmaphrodir: hare any

kinds, are .pplied . nd faflened

0 0

a ground of fome COol·

c.lix; ,he corolla o( each cunfins of fi x petals, .nd ,hey

010 0

wood

have c3eh lix flamina; lhe hermaphrodite has three

pi~

VEN E R EA L, fome,hing belonging ' o veouy;

a.

,he lue.

¡¡illi, and ,hree caplules con"iniog many Cceds. TiLere

venérea,

(:U ,

:;¡re lhree rpecic:s, none

of

thcm

n~ti'fes

of Btilain.

VENERY. is ured for

,hea~of

copulalioo, or coi,ioo, uf V ERB, io &r. mmar.

Se<

GUMMAl , p

734.

the two (excs.

V ERBAL. fomething that belo.,gs

10

vel bs, or even

10

VENESE CTION , or P Ht E8o·r OMY, in furgery. See

words of.any kind fpoken wi,h ,he mou, h.

SURCE B. Y.

p.

64 1.

VERBAL

Agr atlltlll.

in Scou Jaw.

3ee

LAW,

Tit. XX1.

YENET IAN 'OtE.

a

fin e rerlearth ufed

iD

pain,ing, and

t,

<be.

callt-d

10

the colollr-{hops Venetían red.

V E RHASCU fvt, in bouny, a genus gf lhe pentandria mo-

11

is dug in Cariothia, and rent from Venice lO 01.11

nogynia cl:¡f, . T he corolla

IS

rotated, aod fomewhat

un~

paru of lhe world, being an cxcd lcnt colollr, and very

equal ; and the caprule has two eell" aod two nlves.

ChC:A ~ : o~r

colour-meo, however, find many ways o( adul·

T here are twelve fpecies, fuur o( them nati'fes of Britain,

te~AtlOg

11.

viz.

the 1h:.¡p(us, or gr::at t\ hite mullein.. the lenes of

VENEZU ELA. a province of T erra F irma. Iying 00 the

which are cmollient; 1be Iyelloitis, or hoary mullein ;

nOflhC'rn oceao, ...nd h:ning new A ndalu(ja on the e ...

n,

the oigrum, or black mulIeio; and the blan oria, or yellow

new G ranada on the COllth, and ..he r¡ver De

H acha

m01h-OIullcin.

On

.he w<fl .

V ERBENA, in botnny, a genu; of ,he diandria monogy-

VENI...L . in ,he R omilh 'heolnr,y. a 'erm .pplied 'o flighl

nia c1ars . The coroll. i. funnel· n"ped, and crookeJ;

fin .

1

and fuch as ufily obtain é'ardvn.

one tood1 of tbe calix is tru¡¡cated; and

it

b~s

two

o-r

fOUt