e
A P
ür~
is
10 I
ci,;h Ihe lnchors, to
h~IL
up or Or:sodllll n
"'p. m.llts,
to hco\'e any " e'llhty
IlIm,,',
~r
tu ttrJlIl
.1uy
H'PI!
th.lth':
!\Air'::!l
.1
m.II'!
flJ::',
.
j
r"
e
,1
rsr.
t
N IS
rldc,'" :,
':11
,'11
I
hc
r.1.1
n·m,1l ami
lh:
n\llcn,
and
l~rv<;
tI)
j1 r,1I1I
,11\
ropl'.
lU';H'\!
IIp
M
the
jc.IIr"pe or u?no til.' ",01, or h;,I,10!T
Ly
.t
the w:.ghing
ui'
'0
. nehur,
CAPsrAs.hlrJ, the picees
uf
woml tI"'t ;lrt pUt inlo Ihe
Clpil." ,.holc~ ,
to heav< up any Ihinll 01' wei&hl iulO
lile
Il,ip.
P."d
~(.I
C.rH.H, a fnon
pi~ec
of iron wde 1'.10
10
the rlc,k, and,rollillg ul",n Ihe whclps,
lO
keep the
eJpllan I'rol11 recoiling, which is
UI
ci.ngcrous
conf~.
qnencr.
I/'i.dpl
./a
C.PIUS are Ihon pitCCS 01' IVood, made
rJI!
to il,
10
keep the cable fromconllnz 100 nigh, in
turnin
it
¡Il'ollt.
P
J'UlI/JIg
¡lo,
CAP
sr
A
~ ,
is noppioS il from turning by
O1Clns 01' the paw!.
C~IIi(
tlp
CAP ' TAS, or
launeh oul
lA,
e
HSTAS ,
th.!
is, II.áen Ihe cabl" which you heafe by.
C:IP
U
LE, in a
A~nml
fénf , d;oOI<1 a receptacle, or
COICI'
in 1'0'01 of
a
b.g.
C.,
PWLl,
among botamns. a fpecies of pericarl'iulO, or
fced·,' n. I, rOl1ll'ofed of femal dry elallie lalves,
\\,1:ch ufually burtl opeoat ,he poiots, wheo theirfeeds
?'C
,ipe : lt dilrcfi froma pod, io beiog roundilh aod
Ih~,t.
Thís kiod 01' pericarpiumfometimes contaios
on~
cell or w'it)',
r~metimes
more: lo the lirll
,,1:
H
"c.,lIee 1I111locul", as it is
bilo¡ul~r,
triloculJr,
te.
.,.,hen ;t coma;ns
ti
o, three,
&e.
cells or cwitles.
e
~ P ' L1
LIt:
nlrnbriw,ilr,
c. Bed alfo
glandulor rma/u,
:In
" r.:I I"((,r.I"'IJli.
See
p.
2~9.
CAP'l'.4,IN, a miliwy ollicer, whm of thcreare farious
klOds, acc rding
t~
their commaods.
CAP rAl s o{
a
lro.p.' compan!.
lO
Inferior ollicer, .,.,ho
.:ommdnds
¿
llllO? of ho,fe, or compaoy or foot, uoder
a
~~Ion:!.
lo the rame reofe we [.y. captlin 01' dra·
goons, of g:eo,dim, of muines, ofinnhJs.
&c.
lo
¡h~
horre and foot guards, the
ca~tains
have tbe
unk 01' coloocls.
CAPTA' N
g/neral,
be who commands io chief.
C.
PT
Al
S
limlma."
he who witb the .dO 01' captaio,
but the pay of li,uteoaot, commaods a
trOOP
or
':0
npln)' io the o.,m: and pldce 01' rome other perfon
" ho 's dirpeofed with on accouot 01' his qu.lity from
per~
rmlog the fuoaions of his pon.
fhus the colonel, bring urually captaio 01' the
6rfi
ump;ny of his
rezim~nt ;
¡hat compaoy is commaoded
by bis d:puty, under the title of C2pt:uo.lieutenaot.
o io Eogland, as well as io France, the kiog,
qucen, dauphio, ¡trinces,
6e.
h.veuru_lIy tbe titlc uf
uptains of ú,e f.'lmh,
g'"
ti'
art.,u,
&c. the real
d", 01' which olfiees is performed by captaio.lieute–
'I Lnts.
C"TAI'
,,{.,rl/J,
oo' who, upoo heredullioo 01' the
furm, has his commilliuo and compaoy fu pprdred;
let is con mued carl1ln, ei her
as
recond to anoth.r,
ur wuhnut aoy poli or commaod t all.
e\
PTA
I
~
,/ ,.i"II.,
he ",ho commaods a company of
the rultlld, ur
tr
'Iet! bJO
l.
See
IILI
rt A.
e
A.
P
CAPT Al
S
.r
,r
l!Jip
o('Wal',
the
comman~ing
officcr of a
Ihip,
~" lIey,
fire.n,ip, Or theI,ke. This oniee, "nks
wirh a
,ol~nel
io the laod·fmice .
CA I'TAI. ,(
a Inuchnnl
Ibi?,
h~
"'ho has the nireaioo
oi the Ihip, her creIV, aod L,ding,
te.
r"
li".1I nt'!,$
and Ihon I'oyagcs, he is more ordioanly called the
o\tlller. In the lIIedlterrancao. he is c.lice! the pa·
\fUnn,
The proprietor of the vclfo'l appoint' thc capr:un rr
maller, ano he is tO form the cr:w, and ch"le and
IlIre the pilot;, mates, and rcanlro; thounh , IVIt:n
the p, opri.tor and malter refine uo the
f:,,".
Ipor, they
gene,aBy al't io cuoeen togctht r.
CAPTAI ~
BA SH¡\\I/,
ur C"posu.,.s
DA li HAW,
in th,!
polity
uf
the T,,, ks, fignilil's Ihe
Tur~,~,
high aJ–
mira!. Hc polfelres the tl,inl oUice of the empire,
aud is iOI'ell,,1with the (JllIe p"wer at rea thitt the
\'ilir has 00 nlOrc. S"liman 11. IIInitutcd this offi.c
in fJ'our 01' tite I, mous
13.11
"aroll'., with abrolute au–
thorll)' over the ollice.., of the marioe
l~d
arreoal,
wh~m
he oHy pumlh, c,,¡hier, or put to death, as
roon as
he
is withnut lhe Dmlanclles. Ilecommands
io (hief in all the maluime c"uRtries, cities, ealUel,
Óc.
and, at unnalltiOlOple, is the fi,ll magillrate 01
police in Ihe l'ill:tS's on
ti,.
lide01' th,
PUlle,
aod the
canal 01' Ihe Illack·fea. The mad; of h,s au,hol ity is
a ldege Ind,an Cdoe, which he cmit! inhis hanJ, ootb
in the arlCnal ao,1 ",ith the army.
The cJpt.l!n.bflmv eojo)'s tl\'O ror:; 01' re,·cou:s ;
the onc h cd,
th~
other carud:' The lidl ari
~
from
a c;pitatioo 01' the iO.mds in the Arc\n¡>cl' gu, aud .cer–
!dio
60vtrn~,eols
io .toli. and GJlipult. The lu–
ter coofin io the
p~y
al' the Oleo who dic during
a
campaigo; io a fifth al' all prizes made by the begs ;
io the pru61s accruing from the labollr 01 the
0" '(1,
II'hOO1 he hires as rowers tOthe grand lignior
i
and ,n
the contributions he exatls io all 1,l.ees " here he
palfes.
CAPTIO r, in
SCOIS
law, a II'rit ifluing eoder his ma·
jdly's fignet,
in
his majeOy's oame, oblaill.-d at t:le
tOU;nce oi a creditor ina
ci.ildebt, cODlm.tndioz me(–
rcogers at arms and other oRicers 01' the law 'o ap–
p'cbeod aod impriron the perroo of the debtur until he
pa)' the debt. See Seo
n
LAw, ude,
SenltnCfl
"/Id
Iheir u rel/lien.
CAPTIVITY, a puoilhmeot ",hich
Cod
inflilled upon
his people for their \'im and
iolidclitie~.
The fi rOor
thefe capuvities is that 01' Egypt, from which 'Ia(es
dehvered thrm
i
al'ter \\hich,
4ft
reckoned fix rlurtOg
the gomomeot al' the judges ; but the gremU aod
moO remarlable, were thore of Judah dnd Irrad,
",hieh happened unller the kings of (;eh or there king–
doms.
h
is genwlly Lclieved,
IllJI
lhe ten tnbes 01'
·Irne! ocver carne hack
ag.in,1'ter lheir dirperfioo ;
and Jorephus aod St ]erom are al' tl,1I opiniun: oc·
v(nhclers, wheo "'e examioe the
II'ritio~s
01' the pro·
phm, we fiod the returo of I(,ad froOl captitilY
p"iOltd OUt io a Dlanoer 'almoll as clcar as that 01' the
tnbes
of !leojam,n and Ju,lah. 'ce llora i.
JO.
xi.
11.
Amos ix.
14,
Ii~iab
xi.
13, 14
I~l<k,d
X>.XfÜ.
16,
(",r.
n c