D
e
have a f\\rface of great extent, withom having any
neceffary conneaionwilh Ihe lile in o\her rcfpcéls.
But if IVe fay.
alirtal hou¡'.
or
a
g".1
riv(r.
it
at once denotes Iha\ \hey have no\ only a brr,e fur–
t':o rr, bur are alfo of great lile in every refpca.
3.
(;r:lt.
when applied
\0
¡he hnman rpecies, never
denoles Ihe file or largeners of body, bllt is al'plicd
fi.lely
10
Ihe qualilics of lhe mint!. Thus, wh.n
we
fay, Ihal
Soaalu 'WaJ oliuol mon,
we do nO[
mean that he
WaS
aman of greal file, but rhat he
IVas aman who excelled in the endo",menls of the
mind. The ternlS which denote larg<oefs of fi le
in Ihe human body are,
big, bu/k),
hu.~(,
&c.
4. Creol
is fomelimes applied to Ihe human fpecies,
as denoring high rank. In this cafe it is ofrener u–
{ed in rhe plural Dumber Ihan otherwife. Thus IVe
fay fimply,
Ihe
Qml,
meaning rhe whole bocly
e¡f
men in high (latlon, as oppofed ro
IMan.
lt
fhould
feldom be employed in Ihis fenfe. as it tends to
confound digDity of rank wilh elevalion of mind.
S.
As rhis :s a general rerm of augmenlalion, ir may
be joined wilh all oollns which denote
quonlity,
9"./il},
1II0..
6(r. excd/wu,
or
del,f/J;
or fuch as
im¡ Iy
praife, Maine, angtr, COI/IUllpl,
or any o·
ther afl'eaion of rhe mind.
6.
lt
is ell1ployed ro denoleevery (lep of afcending or
defcending confanguinilY; as,
grral-graIlJj./lher.
lireal·grolldfoll.
&C.
HIUH.
adj.
Exafted in a perpendicular diree'!ion at
a dillance f:om the furface of the earth. 0rpofed
10
IO'W.
l .
High
is a term altogelher indefinile, and is em·
ployed
10
exprefs rhe degree of devation of any in.
animate body. Thus, \Ve fay,
a high 1II0"lIlain,
a
high
h~uft,
jlaple, lO'Wtf, pillar,
&c. nor is
Ihere any orher word thar can here be confidered as
fynonymous;
lofl}
being employed only
10
denore
a very eminent degree of elevation.
2.
To exprefs Ihe perptndicnlar e1evation of vegeta–
bies, eilher
high
or
lall
may be employed, as being
in Ihis cJe oearll' fynonymous, we may rherefore
fay, a
high
or
tall
1m,
a
high
or
la/l /IIajl,
&C.
but wirh rhis dilference berween rhefe rwo expref–
!iDoS,
Ihar
10/1
can be more properly applied to
Ihofe rhal are much elevated and of fmall dimen
fions; and
high,
10
fuch as are more bulky, and of
greater file.
3.
The perpendicular height of man can never be rx–
prelfed by rhe word
high;
1011
being here rhe pro–
per exprellion. And a!thongh
high
is fornelimes
ufed
10
exprefs the heighr of olber animals, yet it
feems
ro
be an improper exprellion. See T
AL L.
4'
HI.~h,
when applied
10
Ihe human fpecies, always
refers
10
the mind; and denotcs
haughlinefi, jlnle–
lillj¡, pride.
E<c. ;
and, when combined \Virh rhe
cxprellions of any coergy of rhe mit,d. ir denoles
tlut in a higher degrec. In this fenfe. il is oppo.
fed
10
/IIcan. ep, al.j,f/Iltp .
and
hulltilil}.
5. As Ihis is an indefinirc rcrm. rending
In
denole
¡–
ny
thin~
rhat is e1cvmd above uso ir mIy be rorn·
bined wirh almo(l
ev~ry
nonn which aJnnls oí rltis
D
e
dcva,ion. And as objeéls high abol'e us
ar~
al\\'a)'s
our of 0ur rcach, ir is in a mwphQric,1 fcnfeufed
10
denore ;:ny Ihing Ihar feenn ro be aboye rr.e oro
dinary
c~odit1on
of mankind; or rhof,· qu¡liries or
endowmenrs of mind rhar are nO! eafily acqurrcd;
as,
dignitj
0r
tl,ua/iM
~(fi·n/ilw,!.
di/illitJ
01
rJd.
acul~n<p
in reafollin;: 01/ di!/i..
~/t
jllbj,.. '1J;
pri.!(, h.tul.J..rinj¡,
or any orha qu,di'y which
feems beyond Ihe odinary
be!
01
nunkir.d;
dea r·
nefl ofPI
iC!,
&C.
6.
In the fame manner we emp!oy rhis
t~rm
10
rim'~
;
which having amcraphorical refemblaDcc ro a
"ver,
flowing
un
WHh an unceafing current Ihrough all
fu cceílive ages, any
Ihin~
of remole anriquity is de–
nOled by rhe lerm
high.
7.
Likewilc rhofe degrees of latÍlade far removed from
Ihe lir.e, where Ihe pole becomes more elevaled.
8.
And to lome pmicular crimes, as beiog at–
tended IVilb peculiar degrees of guill; as,
high lna–
fono
T ALL.
adj.
Some¡hing elevated to a confidmble
degree in a perpendicular direaion. Oppofed
10
lo"".
l.
This termis chiefly employed to exprefs Ihe height
of man, and olher animals; and is /.pplied ro de–
note rhe heinht of Ihe body only, wirhout having
any reference to Ihe mind. When applied tO mano
no olher word can befubOilule3 in irs lIead: whell
applied to ijther animals,
high
is fometimes eODfi–
dered as nearly fynonymous. See BICH.
2.
Ir
is likewife employed
10
denole rhe perpendicular
height of I'egerables; and in Ihis-cafe it is nearly
fynonymous with
high.
See HICH .
.
3.
Ir
can in no cafe be employed
10
exprefs Ihe herght
of merely inanimate objeas ; as we can never fay a
lall jluple, lO'Wer,
or
pi/lar,
but a
high
Jlerp/:,
&c. for Ihe di¡Hnaions in thefe cafes, fee Hr cn.
LONG.
adj .
A
relative lerm, denoting Ihe diOance
betweenIheextremes of any body, which is eXlend–
ed more in one of ils geometrical dimenfioDs Ihan
anorher. Oppofed
10
/borl.
l .
This lerm may be applied
10
all inanimare objdl!,
of wharever kind, whofe dimenfions in one way ex'
ceeds rhe orher, and \Vhen nor in an erea poOure,
wharever be the orher circum(lances amnding Ihem;
whelher it relares to fuperficies alone, or
10
folid bo·
dies; whcther Ihefe be bounded or open, Oraight or
crooked. flexibleor rigid, or in any orher circuro–
llanccs wbatel'er; thus we fay
~
10llg
or
jlmt /illc,
a1611g
or
fhort rMgt,jlral, ditch, rape,
,hoill,~aJ(,
&c. Hut il is ro be obfemd, thar alrhough
IMg
rS.lnIhe (lria
f~nfe
only, oppofeu to
JI"" ;
yer as ir
e~prdfes rheexrenfiull
oC
mamr in one of ir! geome:
rri,,1proponions, ir is often contr.(lcd by Ihule
words which exprefs Ihe orher proportior.s when we
me. n only
10
dcfcribe Ihe feveral proportions.: as,
:1
lab/e 10llg and bro.d:
and as thefe feveral dlmenh–
ons are exprclfed bydifFer,nt words, acco:J
,ng.torl~c
various forms. modificarions, and circulll!lanm..
11/
which bodies are found ' Ihmfore ir is in
tllIS
!enfe
c0l1tt"fled l.y
¡
grc.lIdil~crfi:)'
of Icrms;
3S,
a
IMg
alld