e o u
Junini~n,
crndemnrd the three eh,'rters
t~ken
out of
the hook
or The()(loru~
tlf
~(oprudl'd,
havinl: fil'lI de·
ci.letl that it IV," I.lwr,,1
10
~MlhCOl~Iize
Ihe
J,~d.
•'001,'
~nlhflls
lell u,, Ih,1I they I,kewife eomlelllncJ
Ihe
1;1'
roll
""'"S
of O,i¡:en ahout the T, inilY, Ihe
piur,lil)' or IV,,,hls,
~1lI11"N·xillen·:e
or rtluls.
(¡.
T he
Ihi,,1 c"unól ni' CtllllI.n.iuoplc, hel.l by Ihe cOOlllund
of C,oI1.nlilllll P"¡:"n'llIs Ihe empcrnl', in which they
reeei, 1·,1 Ihe .Iefinilions nI' Ihe fi,'c lidl
gener~1 eouncil~,
an.l ranie!ll..rI)' Ih,1I againll Origen
.",1
Thcodol'us of
r.lt,:.li.ctli~.
7.
The
r~contl
Nieeoc COI,ncil.
. The
fOllnh eouocil of Confian,innpl,', .frembled IVheo
Le..is 11.
w~s
eml :1'01' (lf Ihe IVell. The I'egul.uioos
"hieh Ihey made are cont.lined io twen'y· fcv(n CAOOOS,
Ihe hmls 01' which .re ret dOlVnuy
M.
tlu Pin, lO
\'.'hoOl Ihe re.lder .s rdel'l'lJ.
COUNSELLOR, io genml, a perrno " ho ..It'ifes ano
other: thus lI'e ra)', aeounrellor al lalV,
~
p' i,'y eoun·
fellor,
6&.
COUSSE LLOR
M/.,0,
a perron rm ined hy a dient to
picad his eaure in
a
publie coun 01' judimure.
COU
T,
a noblcman IVho puni'lrcs a dOlllain macd in·
to a eoumy. The tlignity is a mctliulll b,IIVéen
I h~t
of
a
duke anJ • b¡ron.
Countl lI'ere originally 10rJs or Ihe eoun, o. or Ihe
emperor's m inue, and h1.d Iheir name eomiles
n
c~·
",ilando.
COt"T'IVHEE L, in the firiline ran of a dock, a wherl
"hich mO"es round once in twelt'e or tlVenty.four
hOllrs.
(¡
is Cometimes e,llIeu the locking wheel.
COU 'TER, a wm ",hich enters into Ihe compofilion
of dimf, lI'urds of our
laogu~&e,
and generally im·
plils oprofition; but II'hen applted tOdwls,
me~ns
an
cxall ccry kepl of Ihe conmry pany, and fOlllelimes
fi¡¡nl\! by
b~Ih
panies.
Cousna AL LEY, in g,lI'dening. See
AuEV.
OUSTER .HPROA C'H S, in fortificalion, lines and
mnches maJe by the
b~fiegeu
in oruer to auaek Ihe
works of Ihe bcficgm, or lOhinder Ihei r approaches.
COUNTER SAUY, or COSTH 8Au r' , in hcralJry,
is the fame as our bendy liniller
pir
bend cOllllter·
changed. See BA
H Y.
COUSTEa
eH
rERY, is a bauery raircd lO play upon
anolhcr lOdirmouñl the &"os.
COVS1
ER
CII.\\GCn,
10
hl..IJr)', is when any fielJ or
charge is divi,leJ or pmed by anyline or lioes of V.r·
tillon, confill,ng
;,11
in'mh.ngc.uly of Ihe Came IInc–
turts.
See
rl. te LXV. fi;:. 12.
COU'TU·CIIAkGC.
iI
rC<:Íprocal
eh~rge
or recrimina·
ti~n brou~ht a~;¡inll
3n aecuCer.
COI" l IP,·eIlEH on u,
a
ehid.l chevrony, parted by
oneor more pmillonItlllS.
'OU\ Tl R·cnr. .'n\1
n,
.n heralJry, is ",hen Ihe fi·
:~ur
is
eomp~undcJ
of IIVO ranes, as in I'Lue
LX'!.
lig.
I •
W \TI
.·nUII' IS r: , in painling, i, Ihr
coryin~
a ,le·
li,o, or p"UI',n¡:,
t.y
m,Jn,
,l.
fin·; lin;n·e1/lIh, >n
0.1,,1 I 'per, or 011,,, u.nfrulnt ""mr,
~
"ere tI."
Ilr~h
PI
.lIin:: 11.,,,,,,:1••,, 1'011,,\11,1 "ill, ., r' ue.l,
\\ii.l\
liT wU!I":'l
(01(,
r.
!',
lit
t'II1\.'
It
1'\
,I,m ...
111
~I.C!,
oJ " Hh CUlillO
UI
n "
ui\ id J inl<l (,I",II'S
e o
11
lVilh fi lk nr lI'ilh Ihread, .nd "If" by means 01' innru–
OIenlS in ..ented for Ihe
pUl
pore, as Ihe pmlldo–
g... ".
('ous
,. fR·F R~lIN r ,
in heraldry, is the conm ryof er·
lIIone, heing • ulack fitld IVllh white rpolS. See
I'lm
LXV .
fig. 1'1'
COUNTI Rr rlT S, ,n Inw, are perfi,"s
Ih~I
oh!Jlin any
money or goatls by coumerfcil IrtlUI or falfe lO'
kens, \Vho beiog e0nl'iéletl befnre juniees of anizc or
01' the peaee,
ti,.
are lO Cu!fer fueh punilhmem
11
nlall he thoughl fit to he inlli,qed und" dwh, as
iOlprililOlIlcOl, pillory,
tic.
COU NTFR.fACFD,
or
('O~TF.R
FU6',
in
her~ltlry,
il
Ihe 1'lIle Ihat \Ve eall barr)'
p!r
p,de eoun!erchanr,.d;
bllt Ihen Ihe numher of
p~nes
imo \Vhieh Ihe field i,
tlivided is al..ays fpceified.
See
BARR\'.
Cou NT F.R·FO. L, or CnUNTF. R' Hoe
K,
in Ihe exehequer,
11m pm 01' a IOlIy II'hieh is kept by anofliw of Ihe
eourt.
COUN r n·rons, (pun or uUltre!fes fel'l'ing as prOr! lO
a \Vall Cubjea 10 bulge or be thrown down.
COUNT ' R·rUGUE, in mufie, is II'hen the fu¡¡ues go con·
Irary to one anolher, See FUGUE.
COU ÑTr.R GUARO, in fonification, is a IVork raiCed
be·
fore the point of
a
bafiion, eonlifiing of til'O
lon~
fml
rarallel lO Ihe fam of Ihe banion, making a 1:'lIóant
angle: ,hey are fonrClimes of other n,apes, or olher.
\Vile fiul3led .
•
COUNTER LIGH T, or CONTER-¡OUR, alielllnppofite lO
any ,hing, \Vhich nmke! il aprear lO difddrantage.
A
fi ngle counter.light is (uflieiem to lake aIVdy all the
beallty of a fine painting.
COUN TER' /IIarch, in military a!fain, a ehange of Ihe
face or wiugs of a bau.lion, by wh¡eh mcal!! Iho(e
tila!
lOe
re in the front come to be in tI,e nar,
lt
alfo fignifie! murning, or m¡rehing back aeain.
COU NTH ' M'N E, in lVar,
a
wdl and eallcry drove aod
fuok till it mcet the enemy's mine, tO preven! ill ef·
fell.
COU'TER' PALED,
,~n lr(
pa/(,
in hmldry, is ..hen
Ihe .feuteheon is divl<led into twelve pales parted per
fl!ft, Ihe twO eoloun belOS eoun!er.ehanged ; (o Ihu
Ihe upper are of one eolour, and Ihe lower of
3D–
olher.
COI' ·TH·rUT, in mufie, denoles one part tO be ap'
phcd
to anOthe!. Thus the bafs il
f~id
tObe a eoUOI–
er'pan
tu
Ihe!rcule.
COUNTE "'PI SSAH, is \Vhen I\VO lion. are in atoal of
mns,
alul Ihe one Ccems
10
eo quite Ihe eonmry way
froOl Ihe olher.
Cou' rn·rOIST, in mufie, Ihe an of compofing har–
muny, or of di(pnlinA "'ér.,1
r,lrU
in Cuch
a
nw,ncr
oS
te,
cnake dn ' erce.blé IIhole or a enneen. .
otl\ n
k
ro.
'TI
1/,
(Mlrr 1'1111<,
in he..ldr)',
11
hen
mo ehC\ IOns '"
ooe
d~uteh,on
Ole"
.n
Ihe poinll, Ihe
one riliag .s u(u.1f,oOl the
h.Ce,an,1Ihe olher ,o"n–
e f.lling
1""01
Ihe ehief;
r.,
Ih" II,ey art eonoter 10
Olne
,n/lll, r in the pll,"IS.
11.:y
mal
,1(0
he
coon«r–
I
",nl.J l' h
n
II.ty,re r"'lO.k,1ur''" Ihe fi,ln uf
ti",
11",1.1,
.11.1
Ih<
p ..
""ts
OIctt
IlIdt
IIdy,
.II~,I
tUIIOI
r–
('VIDI
ti
10
fdfe.