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e o

N

e

s

will deferibe parabolas, ellipfes, and hypcrholas,

~c·

cording to the proponion betwixt the central aod pro·

jeélile (orce. This is prol'cd by dircél demonflwion.

The

gr.at

principie of gravilalloo .éts in thls manoer;

2nd aJl the heaveoly botlies d. fcribe eooie (eél i0ns having

the tuo io ooc of the fuei; the m'bits of the plaoet'

~re

cllip'e" who(e

tr~ofverfe

aod le!Ttr diameters . re nearly

<qual ; it is uoecmlo whether tbe comets delúibe

dlip(es with very uoequal axes, aod fo return alter

a great oumber of ycals ¡ or " helher they dcferibe

pmbolas and hyperbolas, in whieh eafe they will nc·

' cr return.

C O N

CONICTHYODONTES. or PLECTR ONITA':, io na·

tural hinory, ooe of the three names thefollile teeth

oC

fiOles are knolVn by.

CONIFEROUS TRErs, fueh as

be~r

hud, dry feed·

velfels,

oC

a eonieal figu re, eonfining of fev

etd

I IVoody

pans, beiog mo(JIy

fe~ly,

adheriog clofely together,

aod fep. rating when ripe.

OC

this fon is the eedar

oC

Lebanon, fir,

oc.

CONINGSECK, the capital of a eounty o( the fame

Alme, in Ihe eireJe of Swabia, in Germany. about

twenty miles nonh

oC

Conllaoee :

E.

long

9° 23, N.

lal.

47° 50'.

CONJOINT DEGREES, in mufie, two noteswhieh follow

eaeh other immediately in the order

oC

the feale, as

u/

and

'l.

COSJO INT TETu eHoRD s, two tetraehords, or fO llrths,

", here Ihe fame ehord is the highen

oC

ooe, and the

lowen

oC

the other.

CONISSALiE, in natural hillory, a clafs o( (onlls, na·

turally aod e!Tenlially eompounded, not inflammable,

ncr foluble in water, Cound in detached malfcs, and

Cormed

oC

erylla lline matICr debafed by eanh .

OC

thisela(sthereare IWO olders, andof eacll

oC

Ihefe

oolyone genus. Coni!T,lre of Ihe fi rll order are Cound

in form

oC

a naturally reg!llar and uniform powdcr, all

the genuine particles of which are nearly of one deter·

minm Ihape,

~prearing

regularly eoncreled, and not

C"r.meots of others nnee larger. Cori!Talre

~f

the fe·

cood order are found in form

oC

a rude, megul".

2nd Olapelefs po\Vder, the partieles

oC

whieh a", never

of any determinale

p~"irnlar

figure, but feemLroken

fra&menrs ef fome once

I~rger

ma!Te!.

To the Cormer genus bdong Ihe di/ferent kinds

oC

f~nd ;

and

10

the Imer, the

(~hllrra:,

or gritts.

CON j UGA1 E DIAME TER, or

oxiJ

of

on

t/lipfiJ,

the

Ih"ttn

oC

the t\VO

di~meters,

or that bifdling the

tranrve& axis.

CoNJUGA n HYPERROL A' . See CONl eSEC TloNS .

CON:IUGATION, in gramOla<,

~

regular dillributin.n

oC

the rcve,.1 inOcxions oCvrrhs ro rhelr d.fTercm

VO!·

ces, mood,. trnfrs ,

nllm~ers

and perfons, fo as to di·

lIin~ui(1t

Ibemfrom one another.

T he

La.in

, have Cour eonjuglliOll', dillinguilhed by

the termroatiolls of the infinitive are, ere, ere,

~nd

¡le.

VOL.!/. No.

41.

E

e

T

o

N

s.

271

U fel

~r

Co:1ic Se{fionl

il!

tbe Sol¡;tioll o[

GcolI/e/mal

PloblelllJ.

M

H Y

~roblems

can be folved by eonie feélions thal

eannot be 1"lved by right lines and eireles. TitefoJlow.

ing thro'ems, ",hieh

~ollow

Cro?,

the fimpler properties

oC

the fcéllOns,

~'IJI

g.ve

a Ipeelmen of this.

A point eqllally dillant Crom a given poiot and 2 gi.

ven line, is fituated in

~

given parabola.

.A

P?int,. the

~um

of

wh~fe

dillanees from two gi'en

pOllllS IS gll'en,

15

fit uated

10

a

gll'en eJlipfe.

A poiO!, rhe di/ferenee

oC

whofe d¡{ldnees

Crom

two

given poiots is given, is fituater! io a given hyperbola.

C O N

Th. EngliOt

h~ve

fcaree any natural inRexions de.

riving

~II

tlleir variations frem additional pan'ides,

pronouns,

&c.

whenee there is fearee any fueh thing as

(triét eonjugations in that

I~nguage.

CO:-J IUM, in botany, a

ge~us.ofthe

pentandria digynia

e1ars

oC

plants. The Crult IS globular, erenated on

eaeh fide, and hlS fir< nria: or nreaks . There

are three fpeeics, only one of whieh,

~iz.

the eoni.

um

m~eulatum,

or hemloek, is a nalil'e

oC

Britain

Wirhin thefe fe\V years p211 Or Stork publilhed a trea:

~ife

reeomm.<nding the extraél

oC

h~mloek

to be given

IOteroally,

10

feveral dofes, as a kmd

oC

fpeeifie

Cor

eaneers, the king's.evil, and aJl kinds of fehirrous

tumolirs.

00

the Caith

oC

this fingl. phyfieian, the

whole medical praélirioners in Europe dofed th. ir pa.

tienls \Vho labollrrd nnder difeafes

oC

the above kinds

wilh hem loek, whieh is unquellionbly a rank poifon

if taken to any exten!. After two or Ihree year;

praétiee, it was at length difeovered that the hemioek

w~,

not po!Te!Ted

oC

thore extraordinary vinues which

Dr Stork

h~o

attribllted to it ¡

~nd

oC

eourfe its re.

putation began to fink, and now, like many other

great medicines, has had its day, aod is gradually

wearing out

oC

praéliee.

CONjUNCT

righ/l.

Se. Seon LAw, title,

Succcf

ji.n

in

~tri/"hI,

,igh/l.

CO JUNeT, or CONFIDE NT perrons. See SeoTl

LA \V, title,

Amom.

CON

J

UNCTION. in allronomy, the meetiog of two

lIars or planets, in the fame degree of the 2odiae.

CONJuN eT, oN, in grammar, ao undeclinable \Vord. or

particle, whieh ferves to join \Vords ano femenees too

gethcr, and thereby Ihews Iheir relatioo or dependen

ce

one upon ano'her.

CONjUNC"IVA, in analomy. See VoL/. p.

'9

1 •

CONN ....UGHT, the

010(1

wenerly province of Ire.

land.

CONNA~US,

in bora"y, a genus of the monodelphia

decandrra elafs.

It

h., but one (I)'lus; the lJigma is

fimple¡ and the eapfule has t\Vo I'alvcs, 3nu eontains

one feed . There is bm one fpecies,

~iz.

tht mono.

Clrpll',

~

nali"e of India.

(,()N~' ECTI CUT,

a Hritilh eolony

oC

North America

hOl'nned by the Matrochufet e"lonv on the north.e2n:

by the lea, on the fouth ¡ anr! by New

r

urk, on th;

l'

3 Z

"di;