e
o
F
2 17 )
e
o
H
coo rCIL is
a
writing by way of Cupplement tO a will,
when any thing i, omitted which the tdlator would
have added, or waots tO be explained, altered, or
rec.lled.
COOLIN, an apple uCeful in the kitchen, being proper
for baking.
CODLING, an appellation given ta lhe cod filh when
young. See GADUS .
COECUM, in an1tomy. See Vol.
l.
p.
260.
COEFFICIENTS, in algebra. Scc Vol.
l.
p.80.
COELESTIAL, iD general, denotes any thing belong.
ing
IV
the he.vens: thus we Cay, ccelellial obfervati–
ons, the ccelellial globe,
&c.
COELIAC
a,lerJ,
in anatomy. See Vol.
1.
P.232.
CO ELIAC
paJlion,
in medicine, a kind of flux, or diar–
rhcea, wherein the aliments, either wholly changed,
or only in part, paf, off by 11001. See ME"D ICINE.
COELIAC
vein,
in anatomy. See Vol.
I.
p. 245.
COELOMA, among phyficians, a hollow ulcer Ceated
in the cornea tunica of the eye.
COENOBITE, in church-hillory, a Con of monk, in
the primitive Chrillian chul"eh. They lVere fo called
from living in eommon
j
in which they differed from
the aoachorites, who retired from fociety.
COEHOBITE, in a modern fenfe, is a religious who
Ii"es in a eonvent or eommunity: under cenain rules.
COEUR, in heraldry, a OIOrt line of panition iD pale,
in the centre of the efcutcheon, whieh extends but a
liule way, much OlOn of the tOP and botlom, being
met by other lines, which form 'n irregular panition
ofthe &utcheon. See Plate LXV. fig. 7.
COEVORDEN, a
tO~'n
of the provinee of Overyll'e1,
Ilroncly fonified by the famous Coehorn, on accOunt
of its fituation, it being the key to the provinees of
Groningen and Frie7.land.
COfFEA, the COHEE 'TREE , in botaoy, a genus of
the pentandria monogynia cla(s. The corolla i, hypo–
erateri(orm
j
the
Ilamin~
are above the tube
j
the ber–
ry is below the flower, and comains t\Yo (eeds, which
are arillated. The (I'ccics are two,
viz.
the arabica,
a nati
fe
of Arabia and h:thiupia; and the occidenta–
lis, a native of Amerita. The berries of both fpecies
have mllch the fame qualiiies. This (ruit is u(ed ra–
ther as food than as a medicine. The medical effeéls
eXFet\ed from it ue, to a¡fifl digellion, promote the
natural fecretions, and to prevent or I"emove a ¿I(pofi–
tionto Ocep.
Coffee pay! on importation
11.
J,
s. 6n15d. the
hundr.edweicht; the dr:t\Yhack on exponation is
J
1.
lOS. 2-Nsd. Upon paylOent o( the above duty, the
coffee is to be put into warehoufcs; and upnn delivery
from thence, if to be confumed in Great Britain, is
to pay for c.ery hundred weight 81. 8s. ir of the
BritiOI plantations in America, and
lJ
J.
4 ~'
if it
comes from any othcr place.
COFfERER
o[ Ihe kill;:'J hOllfrho/d,
a prinripal ollicer
in the court, next under
the
comptl'Clller,
WilO,
in the
countinc·houfc, anel e1fewhere at other times, has a
Ipecial charge "nd ovcrfight of other olTicers of the
houre, for their &Q',d e1eme,nnr , nel
charg~
in their
ollices, to all which hc pays their waces.
COGENOE, a cityofTartary in Afia, fituated in
74 0
E. long. and
4 10
N.
Iat. remarkable for its eommercc
in muO(.
COGGLE. See COGs.
COGGSHALL',
jlidillg ,u/,.
Sec SLIIllNG RULE.
COGITATION, a term ufed by fome for the aél of
thinking.
COGNATE, in Scots law, any male rdation through
the mother.
COGNATION, in the civil law, a term for that lioe
of confanguinity which is between males and females
both defcended from the fame f.ther; as agoation i;
for the Itoe of parentage between males only defcend–
cd from the fame Ilock.
COGNI, the capital of Caramania, in the lell'er
Afia
anciently called Iconium. about two hundred and fift;
miles fouth-eall of Coollaotinople: E. long. 33
0 ,
aod
N.
la!. 38°.
COGNITIONIS CAUSA, in Seots law: When a cre–
dito'r charges the heir of his debitar lO enter, in order
to conllitute the debt againll him, and the heir renoun–
ces the fuccellion, the creditor can obtain no deereet
of cooll:tution of that debt apinll the heir; bu:
only a decreet rubjeéling the
h"',dilaJ
j."nI,
or the
ellale which belonged to the debitor, to Jiis dtli–
gcnce: and this is
~alJed
a decreet
cognilioniJ cal/j.l.
See SCOTS LAw, utle,
CDlllp,ijinliJ
and odjudi,n–
liol/l.
COGNIZANCE, in heraldry. See CREST.
COGMIZAHC E, or CONNU5ANCE. in la\Y, has divers
fignification,: fometimes it is ao acknowledgmem of a
fine, or confellion of fomething done; fometime, the
Itearing of a malter
ju~icialJy,
as .to take eognizance
of a caufe
j
and (omettme, a particular juri(diélion as
cognizance of pleas is ao authority 10 call a cauf; or
piea out of another court, whieh no perfon caDcio bu t
the king, except he can nielO a chamr for ir. This
cognizance is a privilege gramed to a city or rown, to
hold.pica of
a~1
.cuntratis,
&c.
within the Ilbeny ;
and If any one IS tmpleaded for fuch mamrs in the
eourts at WeflOlinller, tire mayor,
&c.
of (uch fran.
chife JIIay demand eognizdnce of the pica, and that it
be determined before them.
COGNllANtE is alfo u(ed for a badge on a waterman's
or fer.ing-man's Occve, which is commonlythe
gi.er's
erell,
whereby he is decerned to belong to this or IhJt
nobleman or gentleman.
COGS, or COGGLES, a kind of flat·boltomcd boats
u~
fed in rivers.
COHABITATION, denotes the Ilate of aman and
a woman who live tocether like h\tlband and wlfc, with–
out bcing legally married.
By the cOlllmon lalV of Scotland, cohabitation fM
year. and day, or a complete twelvemonth, is
d~emed
equival~nt
to matrimony.
CO·HEIR, nne who fucceeds to a Olare of an inheri
t,nce, 10 be diviJccl among feveral.
COHESION, in philofophy, that aélion by whieh the
partidcs of Ihe fame hody adhere togethtr, .as if they
\Vere but one. See MECHANI CS.
COHORT, in Rom,ln aotiquily, the name of pm of
die