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146

INTERNATIONAL AMERICAN CONFERENCE.

for all. For this I can vouch, for to-<lay it is rcally a üifficult mattf'r to procure

laborer

for public "·orks. The Govcrnmcnt gu::..mutie mo

·t

of thc lines, and ull

material for

railroatl

pnrpo ·es is imported free of dut,y.

\Vhat

a

chance for

J.~Ort~

American~:~,

wbo

do

most of t!:leir con ·truction uowadays witlt macllinery. E ven tlw

Etwlish aro be«innin<T to 11se it here.

I

know of oue coutractir1g tirm,

awa.>

up in

tbe"'prO\' Ínc of.'alt;l, who are working fourtecu steam

l:lhov~ls

(

1

Jf

English

liHtk~) -

'alta

is tho province in tbe extreme northwcst of the H.epul>hc, and the last plaec

m

tln:l world wbere you would expect to see sucb heavy machiuery. Tilo En•rlish cou–

tractors

ar·o

lJeo-irllllll"

to

soncl orclcrs to the States for tools and machinery that are

ucw to thom

a;;'

well ,; to the eonntry.

A

colllpany is

or~anized

in England; a concession il:l applieü for in this countr_y; if

grantcd, tbe capital, eug iuc•(>l'S, contractors, and tools a_re l:lent

i~·om E_ngl~ud

aml

~be

v;ork commenccd. Wby t1on't we hear of

orth Alllencan domg ltii:ewJse

~

After

the roatl is hnilt the factories of England

~et

thc onlors for

the

rolling stock. True,

tht-re is ·ome North American rolling stocK: here,

l.>nt

there oug ht to be more. Toa

ro rtlJ Anwrican down herc

it

looks very mnch as if his countrymeu were a Jeep.

John Bnll i · alive to bis intor ests, anü while be

t~end

·

~-;orue

of his so

ns to th

e

tat s

to

l>uy

np it:s brcwerics

he

is seudiug others to build rail ways in tbis

connt.ry.

I

likb

the A.mPrican's pride

m

himself, bnt

1

can't hclp thinl.;ing that the En

glish luw

e Jnore

enterprise th:111 we. Go where you will you'll

tincl

EnglislL

1

appen<l llore a

clip–

piug fr

m

thc Bn nos Ayre· Sta.n<la,r<l of Jauuary 1,

l~!:lO,

giving

a

review of Argeu–

tiue rn,il ways ünring t-he ye::n·

U:!

U.*

H. Z.

TILLOTSON.

RAILWAYS.

The following is a list of the

railwa.ys

correctcu to January 1, 1890, by tho nl:le of

the above-ruentioueu extra ·t:

..::l.ndine Rail1·oad,

from V.illa Maria toSan Juan via Villa Mercede:; and ::\Ieudoza,

4 O

mile~.

Construction was begun in 1870, and ections oponed at various

tin.es

as

they were completed; tbe Hio Cuarto section in 1 73 (82 miles), 76 miles in 1 75, 59

miles in 18

O,

75 miles in l tl 3, O miles in 1 84, au<l 108 miles toSan Jnau in 18 5.

This road was huilt

h;r

the .Federal Governmcnt a.t

a

total cost of alJout

$15,000,000.

It

is tl1e in tention to forro a connection t.hrongh tlte Uspallata Pass with the Cllili<m

liue from Valparai ·o. The work is now lJeiug pusbed n-ith vigor, and it

i

belicved

that but little remain to be flone. The gauge

i

5 feet 6 inches.

A company uoder the name of the Buenos Ayres and Valparaiso Tran. andrine

Railway

Compa.ny

has been formed to build thi

extensiou from l\Jendoza to the

Chilian line, a di tauce of 121 miles, and the liue as above stated is now under con–

struction. Tbi company has a Government guarauty of

7

per cent. on its capital

for twenty yearl:l.

A·rgentine N01·theastern .Rail1·oad.-Line

projected from Monte Caseros to Corrientes,

229

miles, anu from l\Ioute Ca eros to Posadas,

2 3. 7

miles. TJJe conces ion calls tbr

tbe completion of the road in five years. Work was pnshed during

}i:

9

with re–

markable activity.

Up

to

November

30,

one hundred and seveuty bridges hall been

built ancl thirty were in course of con truction;

.,9

mile of rails had l>een laid and

several ration finished.

Bahia Blanca and Xorthwestern. - A

conces ·ion ha

l>een obtained to build a road

ñ:om Ba.hia Blanca to Villa }Jercedes vía Rio Cuarto,

73

miles. Work was beguu on

tbe

1

h of September,

1

.9.

Bahia ..Yue1:a Railn•ay, Chubut.-Tbe

line wa inaugnrated ou May

25.

Belgrano and Tig1·e .Railzcay.-The

plan were approved in May and tho work begun.

Buenos .dyres and Ensenad(t Pm·t.- From

Bueno

A~·

resto Ensenada,

B5

miles. Bnilt

l>y

a

British company, and opened January 1, 1 73;

its total cost was about

3,950,000,

and its earning are

,"10,000

a

mile.

Buenos Ayres

.Northern

Railway.- From

Buenos Ayres to San Fernando,

20

miles.

This company has a.

uhsiuy from the provincial government of Buenos .Ayre . The

total

co

t was abont

·2,fl00,000,

and it net ea.rning in

1 87

al>out .

:~00,000.

Buenos c:lyres Great So?Ltflern Hailwa:¡,

from Bueno Ayres ro Bahía Blanca,

441>.%

milt: ; Alt;tmarino to Tres Arroyo , :300.25 mile ; Ma.ipu to Mar rlel Pl

:l.ta

O mile·;

*

Omitted-G. A. Z.