BooK
VII.
Royal Commentarie1.
..
-·
,.-,· 94
1
C
HA P. XVi.
The Mar/ha! receives intelligen,ce of the Enémy: He femls
fome Forces againfi them: A
Skjrni;Jh
happens hetw.ee1i
the two Parties.
The genmi./ qpinion of the Officers to
dccli'!l.? fighting witb ti~~ Rebels.
T.
H
É
day follo,wing afcer this unhappy misfortuhe befaÍleri bptairi
Alrhén.:..
dw;
the Maríhal receiving advice that the Enemy was noc far diílant he
rnárched eight leagues farther widi his Army ; and then made
a
firong decachmenr,
which was i.-equired to haíl:en with all expedition, and to carry no ocher baggagé
or incumbranr:e, than onely Provifions for three days: and in chis manner, as
Pa–
,entino
faith, chey paíléd a defart Countrey
füll
of marfiles and boggs, and deep with
Snows; and that night they lodged in che open Air, wichout Tenes, or ocher cove–
ring: ~nd havi~g cravelled eighc leagues farcher; che next day they carne very weary
to
a
People called
Guallaripa,
whete they received News, chat
Francifco Hernande.:.
had
departed thence chree days before, and was chen
atChuqHinga
abo.ucfour leagues di–
fiant from them, where he íl:aid to refreíh his Army, whiéh was greatly tyred and
difcompofed by che Facig-aes of a long march over mountainous and defolace Coun–
tries.
At
chis time che Cqmmiífary
Romero
and
Garica
dr
Me/o
carne
to
che Marilial
wich a choufand
Indian1
ch:it were Souldiers bringing Provifions and Ammunicion
to him from che Province of
Andaguayla,1
;
fram
them he received
a
rdacion of
all mmers concerning
Hernande:,:,,
and how he had íl:rangled
Diego Orihuel,
a Na–
tive of
Salamanca,
having taken him as he was cóming to che Madhal's Camp to
ferve
his Majeíl:y. Thus
far
Palentino.
TheMarilial having certain intelligence thae the Enemy was near , he greatly
defüed to engage witn them, and therefore refolved to detach cwo Captains wich
a
hundred and
fifcy
choice Mufqueciers, who early in che Morning wer.e
to
give
the Enemy an Allarum, and receive fuch as would pafs over to his Majeíl:y's fer–
vice.
Bue the Captains and other perfons of qualicy and intereíl; who weré well
informed of the firengch of the place wherein
Hernqndm
was encamped, would
have diíluaded che Maríhal from che defign , giving him very good teafons , why
it was not
fit
or
fafe
to ªftempt che Enemy within cheir Fortifications, -or to ha–
zard the
lofs
ofan hundred and fifcy of che choiceíl: Mufquetiers in che whole
Ar•
rny, on wpófe fuccefs che fomme of the day depended: bue the Marfhal r.eplyed;
that he himfelf would follow chem in che rere, and fuccour chem wich the whole
Army, and fecond them
fo
warmly with his Troops, chac the Enemy fhould
be
able to preyail liccle on chem: and
fo
he iníl:antly defired licence ofthe Captains
to
draw out
from
their Companies a hundred and fifcy choice .Mufqueciers, which
he
committed
io
the• command and charge of his Lieucenant General , and of
Captain
'/ohn Ra'mon,
w¡ch Pireétions to approach as near to che Eoemy as was po(:
fible. The Capcains accordingly about midnight marched out wich chis decachmenr,
and aboue three hours afcerwards che Maríhal followed chem with che whole
Ar–
rny.
Hermmde~
who was well advifed of the near approach of a fevere
and
incen–
fed Enemy, was vigilant no.e co be furprized unawares; and having his forces al–
ways irÍ a poíl:ure of defence , he kept Guards on the Avenues;
w
hich
were but
two,
wher<e it was poffible to be acracked by an Enemy.
Before break of day in che morning the King\ Forces carne to the place where
the
Enemy was forcified ; and wichoue any-noife endeavoured to furprize them
beforn they who were on che other fide of che River
Amancay
could hear any thing.
of t~eir approach: bue whilíl: they moved chus
fofcly,
they were difcovered
by
an
Indian
belonging to
Hernande.:.,
who prefently ran to his Maíl:er, and told him,
that the Enemy was near at hand.
Frttt}fifco Hernandez.
immediacely caufed an Allarum
to
be fqunded ; and diípoi
fed his ¡;,eople in fuch places as were moft
for
their fecurity ; and ,on both lides
Vollies of Mufque-es were interchanged wichout damage unto either,
for
they Bred
at
a
great diílance. Ab0ut ,njne a dock the Marilial brotight his whole Ai:my i,n
tight
of
Hernandez.;
and
thea the skirmiíh
was rtnew~d
with
more heat and
cou-
ragé