BooK·vu.
Royal
Commentarie1.
who had no E~ates, were
Hernando A!v_ar;'l:. de Toledo, ¡ohn. Ramon
~nd
¡ohn de Ar·
Y~~aga;
al! wh1ch Comm¡¡,nders fo d1hgemly applyed thernfelves to their charge
-and ernployment, that in a few days the Marfbal had an Army cornpofed of about
eight hundred men, of which
Palentino,
Chap.
41.
fpeaks as followeth.
His Forces were in number feven hundred feventy five men, al! good Souldiers
well armed and dchly cloched, and with great attendance, che like of whid:i
hath never been feen in
Peru.
And indeed it was no wonder they fbould be fo,
coming from che Mounrnin or Hill, _which is che richeíl: of any difcovei:ed as yer:
,
in
rhis World. Thefe are che words of
Palentino,
of which
I am fure he fpeaks
very true, for I
faw
chein my felf fome few days aftervvards in
Coz.ca,and then they
appeared unto me to be as brave and as well accoucred as chis Aurhour expreífes :
fo
rhat being chus powerfoll
in
Men
and Arms , and provided of ali chings ne-_
ceffary the Marfhal mar,ched towards
Coz.ca;in his way to which, feveral Patries
of ten and twency in a Company carne to join wirh him for che fervice of his Ma–
jeíly. And afcer he had paífed
Areq11epa
wich the difficulries before relared, chere
carne to him about forty SGuldiers: And .
Sancho Duarte
and Caprain
Martin
Je'
Olmo1,
who refided in the City of
la Pa'{,,
carne forth to the Maríhal; with above
two hundred good Souldiers, at which meeting chey tefüfied greac joy wich vol-.
lies of íhot and orher Marcial falutations. T
he Army Q)arching forwards came
wichin che jurifdifüon of che great Cicy of
Coz.ca,where rhey were mee by- a
fmall [quadron under che Com.mand of
'/ohn de Saavedra;
which though few in
number, and not exceeding eighty five men, were yet confiderable for their
E.fiares a
nd lntereíl: in che Countrey amongíl: which we1:e thirtee_n ot foqrteen Ci–
üzens of
Coz.ca,being al! Conquerours of rhat Empire of rhe
firft
or fecond Ad–
venmre.,: Of thefe men there were ftxty Horfe and the reíl: wer~ Foot, mo!l: men;
of Eíl:ates , and fuch as had fled from che Rebels to
Los Reyes,
with inrention
to ferve his Majeíl:y.
With che appearance of fo many good and brave Souldiers,
whom the Rebels once
believ.ed would have join~d with rhem, the Maríhal was
ánirnared :md encouraged ; and marched
to
rhe entrance of the City of
Co'l:.co,
bein,g -
then above twelve hundred firong ; of which three hundred were HQrfe , thr~_e
hundred and fifty Mufquetiers, and about five hundred and fifty Piques anq Hal–
berts: Every Troop and Company marched by it felfwith five in a File or_Rank
f
and afterwards drevv up in the Marker-place; where rhe Horfe and Fooc made a
feigned skirmifh for fporr and diverfion, and afcerwards were all quartered wich–
in rhe Precinél:s of the City. The Bil11op of
Co;::,co,
called
Frier '/ohn Solano,
atten–
ded with his Deanand Chaprer carne forth to meec and v.-:elcome che Maríhal and
h_is Army, and to give them bis benediétion. Howfoever, remembring the hard–
íbips he had endured when he accompanied
Diego Centeno
in bis long marche~, he
was unwilling
to
follow the Camp, but rather diofe
to
rernain in his Church, and
pray for their fucceís, and the peace of che Counrrey. From
Coz:..co
the Maríhal if.
fued out his Warrants .and Orders to repair the Bridges of che Rivers of
Apurimac',
and
Amancay,
inrending ro país that way in queíl: of
Francifco Hern,mdez
of whom.
he.had heard nothing of late, nor was it known whac was becorne of him. At,
éhis rime Advices were fent from the Jufüces of the
ill
fuccefs of
Paul de Menefe1
ac
Pillac_ori,
and rhat che Rebels were encamped in the Valley of
Nanafca:
upon.
which intelligence, che Marfhal altered his defign, and rerurned back the·fame way
he came; to avoid paffing by
Arequepa
and che
CharcM,
which would have been a
great hurt and darnage to che Countrey, anda meansco prolongrhe War. Whece–
fore theMarfhal changed his Orders concerning the Bridges, which he comrrnmded.
now.tobe burnt, to hinder che paffage of che Enemy, in cafe they íhould defign to
remrnthat way again. The Marfhal departing from
Cow
rnarched fourteen or fif–
(een leagues along the Road to che
Callao,
and then took the righc·hand way whkh,
leads to
Nanafca,
where he expeéted to meet
Hernandez:
bue hearing no News of
him, he marched towards
Parih11anacocha,
though in the way thicher he was
to
país.
a rocky def~rt of above thirty leagues over:
In
chis paffage four Souldiers having
robbed two Mules, one belonging to
Gabriel de ,Pernia
and che other ro
Pedru
Franco
(who were Souldiers of good reputation) and therewich Aed over to
Hernan- .
dez.,
rhe Marfba
I
upon notice thereof prefemly commanded che two Souldiirs to~
füangled, füf~íng, that chey themfelves had been confenting rhereunto; which
being
efl-eemellby
al! to be a piece of greac injuílice and cruelcy, caufed murmu–
rings and difcontent in the Army, a'nd a choufand Curfes a__g¡liníl:1he Marfbal. As.
P11lentir,()
memions, Cftapcei;
41.
The(e fout Souldiers which revolteia mee wirh
D
d
cl
d d d :.
thcf
939