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Koyal

Comm_entaries.

BooK

VI.

. ·e

H A P. XXVIII.

The Royal Court of Juflice conflitutes the Marfbal

Alonfo

de Alvarado

to

flt

Judge on the Tr~a! of the Rebe/s.

Decrees

ami

Orders

·

were i/fued out

by

the Judge, and

others

by

the Soúldiers.

The bnprifonment

~f

Bafeo Go–

dinez,

and of other Souldiers, and Men of Eftates.

T

H

E days of,joy and fefüval being paíl: in the City of

L?J

Reyes

for the death

of

Don Sebajlian de Caftil/ia,

and the defeat and defiruéhon of che Rebels,

in

which

Ordonno de Valencia

(whom

piego Hernande:z:.

ofcen mentions

in

his Hiíl:ory)

had proved a principal Iníl:rument, though he had aéted a double pare, and been

concerhed on both fides. Howfoever his good fortune guiding hirn co bring the·

firfi

news of che death of

Don Sebaftian;

the Judges in reward rhereof beíl:owed

upon him a divifion of forne Lands wich vaílalage of

lnJiam

in che Cicy of

Co:z:.co,

to

the value of five or. fix thoufand pieces of fughc of yearly Revenue, where I

left him in che enjoymenc of the fame when I carne for

Spain.

Bue others failed in rhat defign, and gained a c;oncrary reward, being accufed

and endiéted before a High Courc of Jufüce, of which che Maríhal

A/011fo 'de Alvtt–

r.tdo

was confütuced Lord Chancellour by Commillion from che Lords Jufüces;

for that he being known to be an upt·ighc and a fevere perfon, was eíleemed aproper

Iníl:rument to punifl\ rhofe many outrages, rnurthers and violences wh.ich had been

committed againfl: God, and contrary

to

the peace and quietnefs of our Sovereign

Lord

Char!n

che 'Fifth Emperour ami King of

Spain.

In

like manner for Tria! of

Offenders in che

Charca., '/ohn Fernande~

the Kiog's Accorney General was ordai–

ned, and 'appoinred

to

proceed againfl: and judge chofe Delinquenrs. Moreover

another Commiflion was privately fealed, whereby

Alonfo de A/varado

was ordai–

ned chief Governou1· and Jufü~iary of ali chofe P\·o.vinces, and Caprain Gcmeral

of all che forces, wirh

ful!

power to raife Souldiers, and

to

pay them, and ali ne–

ceífary Expences of che War out of che Royal Treafory. Thefe Commillions

were fenc to

4lvarado

in che ticy of

Peace,

by

virrne of which he immediacely

applied himfelf to che erial and pmiiíhmenc of che Rebels

:

and in order rhereun-

10

he difpacched Jeveral perfons of enrire confidence and integrity, imo divers

par,Es to fe;fe and apprehend fuch as had been guilcy, aod were fled t9 avoid che

c0úrfe of Jufüce imo prívate corriers, and concealrnencs amongíl: che

Indian1.

One

oí chofe employed upon this meífage was called.

'/ohn de Henao,

who puríued rhem

fo hara, as

to

fearch for them wich

Ganoe1,

or

Indian

Boats, in certain little Iílands

within che Lake of

Titicaca,

and to hum them amongíl: che Oíiers and Ruíhes

/ which grew py che Banks of thofe Iíla0ds, and having raken above rwemy of che

moíl: maJignant an9 cufpable amongíl: rh~m, he delivered rhem into che h~nds of

Pedro Encifo

rhen Governour in

ChHrnytu:

who having

firíl:

examined rhem, and

raken thei( Confe{fions, he fent rbem wich a fafe Guard to che Marlhal.

It be–

ing by chis rim~ made known 0ver ali che

CharcM

and

Potoc(i,

chat che Maríhal

was bY, Commiffion conftimted Judge of chofe Provinces, divers Souldiers, who

were confciou~ of their, own gailc, advifed

Bafeo Godine:z:.

(whofe crimes rhey be–

li<wed were too l)lack to admit of Pardon) ro be wary and caucious of his own

pe_rfon, and

to

rai(e Souldiers to reíifi the Marfbal ; che which (as

Diego Hernan–

Je~

fays, Chapter tbe cwemy fecond) they reprefemed ro him, as a macter very

eaÍte to be effeél-ed ; anc! chac he íhould caufe ic· to be publiíhed abroad, chat che

Mar(hal, and

LorenfOde Aldantt,

-

and

Gomez., de A/varado

imended to raife Arms,

and in an arbirrary manner ro ryrannize over che Counrrey : which being once

fixed in che mihds of the people, he might have a very laudable prerence ro kili

them ali; which being·done, rhere could be none co oppofe or confronr him.

Howfoever

Befco Godinez.

was of anorher opinion; for, depending much on (he

fervice he had done his Majeíl:y in killing

Drm Seba.Jlian de Ca.Jli!lia,

and upon the

enmity which was between him and

rohn Ramm,

who accuf

ed

and complained of

-

him,

.

.