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Royal Commentaries.

BooK

VI.

againíl: his Majeíl:y. And now we mu/1 under/1and, that a certain Friend of

An–

tonio de Luxan,

called

'fohn Gonyaln,

wrote a Letter to him giving him advice of

che death of

Don Sebaflian,

of che imprifonment of

Don García

and of the aepar- ·

ture of

rohn Ramon

and others, with intent to join with che Milrfhal

Alonfo de-Alva–

?ado.

!bis Letter was fent by a

'fanacuna

(wbich fignifies an

lí4dian

Domefück

Servant educaced in a Family) who are commonly che be/1 Spies in che world.;

and che Letcer was made up in che foal of his Shoe,

to

keep it from being incer–

cepced by che Guards, which were placed on che way where he was co país;

herein he was counfelled immediacely

to

kili

EgM de Cuz.man,

for that therewith

ali che Plors of chofe who were concerned in the deach of

Don Sebaflian

would be

entirely overchrown: fo foon as

Amonio¿de Luxan

(who had made himfelf chief

Juíl:ice) had received chis Leccer, he immediately caufed the Drum

to

beac, for

aífembling che Souldiery in che Market-place, where

EJ!.M de Guvnan

coming

among/1 che reíl:, 9emanded che reafon of thac convention.

Antonio de Luxan,

ro

make tria! wl1ethef chis Lercer were true or feigned, and alfo to creare a confidence

of

EgM de Guz ma,;

in him as his Friend, he publickly produced rhe Lecter in view

of ali chofe chen preíenc; :rnd asked, whecher that were che hand and firm .of

John Gonyales,

and when it was faid, tbat it was very like

Gonyale/s

hand, and chac

probably it was his and no others,

EgM de Guz.,m11n

changed his countenance,

which fhewed che inward trouble and apprehenfton of his mind. Upon chis cer–

tificacionand affurance of che death of

D,on Sebaflian

chofe who had before an in–

te11tion

to

join with

EgM de Guz.,man

changed their minds, and declared themfelves

Servancs to bis Majeíly, which was rhe deÍlgn of

Antonio de Luxan

in publi(hing

che Lecrer; and alfo

to

make che Souldiers his iníl:ruments in killing

EgM de fluz:.–

man,

as chat paper advifed : upon reading whereof, chofe prefent looked one upon

che ocher, and wichouc fpeaking one word chey underíl:ood each ochers meaning:

fo chat

Antonio de Luxan

and bis parcy adventured co lay hands upon

EgM .de Cuz.man

not"'ithíl:anding he had many thac fided wirh him, and fec

Gomez:. de So/is,

and

Martín de AlmendrttA

ac liberty, and chofe very Chains and Irons wirh which chey

had been manacled, chey puc upon

EgM

de

G,,z.man,

and íl:ripped off his Coac of

Mail, and gave ir

to

Gomez:. de Solú:

and wichin che fpace of íix hours

EgM de

Gu~man

(nocwithíl:anding al! bis.courage and bravery) was drawn and .quarcered,

cogether wirh anorher Companion of his called

Diego de Vergara.

This effell: had

'fohn Gonyale/s

Letter in

Potocfi:

and ar die farne time che Inha–

~itams of the Cicy of

Püae,

of which che principal per(ons were

Bafeo Godine.:.~

Ba!tafar Velaz:.quez:.

and

Gomez:. Hernandez

che Lawyer, bavrng confülted wirh ochers

of che fame City, they agreed a11

to

march to

Potocfl

in a pofiure ofWar againíl:

EgM de Guz.,man,

nocknowing as yec what had been che fare of thacpoor Gentle–

man.

Bafeo Godinez.,

wenc General and Judge-Advocate of che Army, which chey

fo

called, chough ic fcarce confiíl:ed of an hundred men, and looked more like a

craining of Boys, and a mock-fhow rather rhanan Army ; for

to

fo

few men chey

had cwo Captains of Fooc, and one of Horíe, wich a Lieutenam-General: and

having matched abouc two leagues tbey received inrelligence rhac

EgM

de Guz.,w11n

was killed, and che Town reduced cp che fervice of the King: upon which it

was agreed, thac

Bafeo Godinez,

(hould return again to che Ciry of

Plate,

and

chac

Baltafar Velaz.,quez.,

and

Gomez Hernande:t-,

with

fifty

feleét Souldiers, íhould pro–

ceed forn ard

to

Potocfi,

:md farther in purfuit

of'G

abriel de Pernia,

whom (as we

have faid)

EgM de Gu~man

had fent wich fifcy five Souldiers to rhe City

Qf

Peac;,

there

to

ki\L che Maríhal

Alonfo de A/varado.

But

Gabriel de Pernia,

having wich

his people travel!ed [evera! leagues, received che news that

rahn Ramon

had dif.

armed

Don García:

upon which he declared for ch~ Maríhal, and fent him word

by

Ordonno de Valencia

chat he was coming to ferve him; bu-e he had noc marched

many leagues farcher before his own Souldiers fei[ed upon him, and declared for

Don-Sebaflian,

and with cheir Colours flying returned back again, leaving

Pernia

wich tbree other Companions to follow cheir own imaginacions, who accordingly

joined themfelves with che Maríhal's parcy :' bue che Souldiers remrned back wich–

out Caprain or Leader, or Counfel eicher of chemfelves or others, and travelled

untill rhey received news of che death of

Don Sebaftifl.n

;

and chen chey proceeded

as

Palentino

writes Chapter

1.

1,

in thefe words: They pretended chac che Enfign

or Colours they carried were difplayed in che·name and for che fervice of bis Ma–

jeíly,

fo

rhac cheir Banner changed like che Wearher-cock, which euros co che

pare where ·che wind blows íl:rongeíl; and fuch was the loyalty of this people

·

who