•
R:oyal
Commentarim
Bo0K
V.
and prometed
fo
far untill he faw him nominaced and chofen Governour of
Peru;
che fame complainc he made againíl: all chofe who had been iníl:rumencs of his ad–
vancemenr, whom he hoped God woulbl pur.tiíh aad avenge his caufe againít cheir
falfenefs and rreachery.
Thefe and fuch like complaints
Gon 1 (J,lo Pifarro
often uccered in che prefence of
his
incimate Friends, rhoúgh in publick he mried-it wíth good courage, and a
chearfull counrenance, as h~ ever did in aU his croubles and difficulties; which all
Hifiorians coófeís and reporc of him when they come to fpeak of his misforcunes.
To thefe
ill
fucceífes Fortune yet added worfe, for when fhe begins once to
íhew lner disfavours íhe a@nténts not her felf wíd1 a fingle mifrhief. For now it
happened in chis unlucky conjunéture tbat
Loren10 de Aldana
carne wicb bis four
· Ships within fifteen leagaes of
Los Reyes
;
and though he was ill provided with
Men and }\J11munition, and was in want of ali Provifions and things neceífary,
yet he remained fecurelY' errough and
well,
fati5fi.ediup0h-t'he riews he received that
Pip:irro
bad·burnt a-11
his
S5ips which were in tf.iat Pm': upon which aífurance he
took courage, and witlí cónfidence eatne boldly to che Porc of
Los RéJes,
not with
intentidn co fight with any, bue onely t9 cake up fuch perfons who fhould efcape
and revele from
Pifarro
an'd
f.iis
Parcy. The n'éws,of che arrival of thefe four Ships
at
Hua11ra,
from whencei there was
nó
rneans now !efe to remove chern, was re–
fenceá
aLr
common difgra'ce ánd diíhonour
to
rliie whole Towi-l: bue
Gonfalo
Pi-
1j rrrr,
confideríng how his people fell daily from liim, and ,that there wás a general
defeétión in .a'll pares, thoóght it necéífary
to
fecure Ehem to him by
way
ofReligi~
on; whiclrcounfeJiwas gi'.(enhim by che Lawye'r
Cepeda,
who formed aa Oath of
Fldelity
1
t
be aclrhinifüetf o all p'eople ; and chereupon che Cic~ens and Lords
who had commands over che
Jndians,
and che principal Inhabitancs in ali Cities
near, and Capcains a'nd Souldiers were ali fummoned to cake chis Oath: upon ad–
minifhation of which che Lawyer made a fpeech to che People, celling them how
greac obligations they had
to
Piiarro
for having fuíl:ained chofe labours and diffi–
culci~;.and endured Famine and Wars, and paíled chrough infinite dangers one1y
for their fakes,
to
fecure their Lives, Libercies and Eíl:ates to thern, in which they
were inve.fled, and now peaceably poífeífed byche favoar of his Br0tber che Mar–
quis
Pt-ancifco
Pi
1
arrd.
And to evidence unto che world che juíl:ice of his Caufe,
he had dlfpatched Mef{engers to his Majeíl:y with an imparcial Narrarive of all the
tranfaétións in tnefe Co.umries, but wete incercepted by comrivance of the Prefi–
den~ wHo con-upting che Commanders ofhi~ Fleet, deprived him of his own pro–
pet ?hips, ,~
1
~i~h had co~ him an im:n~nfe Treafur:e; and laíl:ly, had ~ntred wich–
mh1s- Dom1mons, and d1fperfed fed1t1ous Papers
10
all pares of che Kingdom, ro
J_ebauch che minds of che People, and feduce rhem from their affeltions towards
nim, foich intem to raife Wars ín che Empire: but thac
Pi
farro
for
his-
pare refol–
ved
to
d])pofe them, and hé hoped chát chey would ali joyn wich him in defence
of rheir Privíleges and Eílates, well ~nowing, that norwit~ílanding the
fair
pre–
tences of che Prefident, he \,·ill, fo foon as he harh gained poíleffion of rhe Coun–
crey, follow che Exatriple of
Blafco N,mne~ Veld
in execution of che lace Ordinan–
ces, and feverely pmii(h ali fuch who flull oppofe him: wherefore to know and
difcover che mind of every man, how he ítood affeéted to him, he defired every
perfon freely and clearly
to
declare himfelf; aífuring chem that he would force no
man, but leave rhem ali 'to cheir own libercy, eicher to recuro to their own Pof..
feffions, or
to
go to che Prefidenr, as every one inclined : bue as for thofe who re–
folved ro ítay with hiln, he expeéted an engagement from chem never ro defert
or forfake his Caufe
ór
Intereíl, upon the word of Gentlemen, and under the
fa–
cred aífurance of an Oach, which fliou\d be adminiílred to thern according to che
Chri~ian Rices.
So foon as thefe words wet·e ended, rhey ali cried our, that they
were r~folvetl
to
dye
\1/ith
Pifarro,
and fuffer a hundred deachs rather than aban–
don him
1
in confirmation whereof they took che Oath, and figned an Engage–
·men~ to which a long Roll of hands were underwriccen ; the Subfcriptions were
taken by
Licenciado Cepeda,
who was che firfi that figned che Liíl: bue
Francifco de
Carv,r.jal,
who was a wife anda knowing manin che affairs of che world, did dfcen
laugh and jeíl at chefe matters in prívate wich his Friends, and would
fay,
you fliall
fee hów thefe promifes ,
ill
be performed, and what Confcience
will
be made of
this
Íi
lemn Oath ; ahél dfrered likewife many other witty Sayings, of which had
a Colleétion beén rnade, perhaps they would have been eíl:eemed the beíl: Apo:
, rhe~ms, and che wifeíl: Semences in the world.
CH
A
P.