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Royal Commentaries.

BooK

11.

CH A P.

XXXV.

The Marquis nominates Captains fer the War,

Gonzalo

Pifarro

ma~s his Efcape out

of

Prifon.

Th~

Sentence

given

by

the Vmpires concerning the Government.

The

Interview hetween the two Governours:

And the Liher–

ty of

Hernando Pi~arro.

S

O foón as the Marquis was reruméd to the Cicy of

/01

Reyei

,

he began his

Prepai;acions for a War againft

AlmagrO',

his Dnuns were beat up for new

Leavi5 and Advic<1s were difpatched along che Coaft of

ali

matters which had

paífed: Upon which che people Aocked cogerher

in

fuch nurnbers, thac ha–

ving increa{ed his Army very confiderably, he gave out

his

Commiffions to Cap–

tains and other Officers.

Pedro de Pa!divia

,

and

Antonio de

TliU11lva,

were ordai–

ned Major-Generals ; che Son of Collonel

Villa/r;a

was made Seargeanc Major:

Pe1<a~ure1, Diego

de

'Roj111

,

and

Alonfo de Mercadi/1~,

were ap~imed Captains

0f

I-{ouf«:

1

tDiego

de

Vrbino

NaEive of

Ordunna,

the Kinfman of

'foh11

de

Vrbino

was

made Gaprain of Lanciers:

Nunno de Cajh-o,

and

PWr

de

PergtVa,

who had been

a Souldier

in

FAmdm,

and brought with him from thence into che

Jndiu

1

a com–

pany of Mufqueriers with Ammnnicion, and neceffaries agreeable therewico,

were confirmed by Comrniífron for Officers of thac

Mllitia.

Thefe Cornmanders

mufiered eight hundred cho~ce Souldiers,

vit..

fix

hundred Fooc, and Mo htmdre&

,, Ho~fe, , ith which Force che M,arquis rnarched out of

!01

Reye1

to

fighc

Almagro.

Whilfll matters fucceeded, as we bave relaced, becween the Marquis, and

¡{lima–

!?º,

che Prifoners whid1 rernained in

Co~co,

were comriving che manner hbw

co

obcain rheir deíired Libercy; and in regard chac che narnre ofcivil Wars

is

fucñ,

as

rhac

Mens Minds are eafily corrupted and feduced

to

che comrary Faíhion ;

fo

on

ch.is

occafion chefe wanted noc Men, who, upan prornife of Reward, were

pe

rfuad

ed to fell the Loyalcy and Faich which chey had

f

worn ro

Almagro,

and

his Depucy

Graviel de Roja. ;

rhe price whereof was not paid in h,md, bue on che

bare Promife of

Gan:urlo Pir¡arro,

and

Alonfo de A/varado

with about fifty or

fixcy

more, who were then Prifoners in rhe

Caffana ;

the Perfons who were privy ro

chis efcape, were abouc forcy

in

number, and were che Guards of ene Prifon;

who having licence

to

go in and out

to

che Prifoners, as occafion ferved ; chey lefc

chem inílrumems

to

file off cheir Chains and Arrns far their Defence; and ha–

ving orher Souldiers wich chem in che Ploc, they provided cT1ern wich Horfes

and ocher neceífaries, far cheir Flighc: The Prifoners, and cheir Cornplices, be~

ing in readinefs

to

rnake cheir efcape wich rhe filence of che nighc, ir happened

rhat fori:e rime befare che rn~tter was to b~ puc in E~ecution, thac

Graviel de Roja.:

as was h1s Cuíl:ome, every nighc carne ca v1fü rhe Pnfoners, where luving opened

che Doors, he found che Prifoners loofe, and ac Libercy, and he hirnfelf raken.

for being encompaífed by them ali, they cold him plainly, chac either he rnufi

refolve

to

go with them, or dye upon rhe place.

Graviel de Roja.

feeing himfelf

thus unexpeél:edly furprifed ; and not being in any Capacity

to

make a

Re–

fürencel~~op~n~ed

to

what chey_required, and fo in cornp~ny w_irh abour an

hm1droo~

1,

he-, was forced w1ch chofe who had caken h1m Pnfoner, roge–

cher with chofe who revolted, to che p;¡rcy of

Francifco Piran-o,

having free

paífage by way of che Mouncains, for

Almagro,

wich his Forces, was quarcered

in che Plains by che Sea-coafi.

Sorne

/