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BooK

II.

R..oyal

Commentaries.

out of the Field, duríl: noc engage in·a pirched Batee!, as chey had formerÍy done,

yec cbey concinued cheir frequenc Skirmifhes wirh lofs and damage on one fide and

the ocher. - And having marched cwency Leaguesfarcher unto che Bridge of

A–

mancay, Alonfo de A/varado

received intelligence from che

Jndians,

that che

Inca

was

f!ed', and recired intd che MoutJ!ains, thac

Remando de Pifarro

was irnprifoned,

thac

rohn

de PiFarro

was dead, with many ochers, during che laíl: Siege, befides fe-

.vera] orher parciculars which had 'happened ;

to

ali which

A/varado

had been a

ftr~nger uncill -cbat ti::ne : Bue now upon -rhis advice, ic was judged moíl: fafe noc

57

1

to

proceed farther, uncill chey hadreceived new Orders from che Marquis, to whom

they gave a true information of the fiace·ofall affairs; and leíl:, in che mean time,

Almagro

fhould make an attempt upon them, chey forcified themfelves, and provi–

ded for aSiege.

Almagro

hearing chat

A!onfa de A/varado

was with his Forcescome

as far asche Bridge of

Amancay,

difpatched a Meífage to' him by

Diego de Alvar;do,

anp eighc otber Cavaliers of che beíl: Quality then with him ; and in a p~aceable

and civil manner gave him to underíl:and, thac the title and claim he laid ro rhac·

Government was very manifeíl: and plain by che Commiffion he had re~eived from

his Majeíl:y ; ~ncl therefore he exhorted him

to

recuro in peace, and ifnot, he pro–

teíl:ecl againíl: hi¡n for all che Bloud, Miferies and Damages which fhould follow.

Th_is Meífage being d,elivered, ·

Alonfa de Alv//1.rado

feized on thofe that broughc

it;

and

decained chem Prifoners, ,faying, Thac

to

the Marquis, and not to him, they

oughc to notifie

their

in!huétions, not being authorized or empowred to aa: any

thing without bis Ordets : And though

Garfilaf{o de la P"ega,

._

Pera/vare~ Holguin

Oome~

de

Tordoya,

and other principal Officers were of opinion; thac chey ougbt t~

be fer free, and liberty given chem to intimare cheir Meífage to che Marquis him• .

felf; for thar in

ali

pares

qf

che World, .even amongíl: che moíl: barbarous Nati-

0ns, the Perfons of Ambalfadours were always privileged, and freed froni Mole–

ftations and Arrefis whatfoever. That chis courfe would íerve to augmenc and

enBame ébe heacs of paffion, which were kindled becween che Governours, ra.,.

' ther than'to allay and appeafe chem. That ic was a hard cafe that chofe who had

gained thac Empire, and were in hopes to enjoy che fruics of cheir Jabours in peace

and quietnefs, fhould now quarrel and kill each other, when they carne ~o íhare

and divide che prey. That he íhould conftder wich what infamy the relation of

this

Scory would be received

in

tpe.World, when ic fhould come to be known

tbac ·on che fcore of par.ticular interefis, a civil and inrefüne War was 9egun

a:–

mongíl: them:

BucA!onfa

de

Alvarado

being far from being moved by chefe.reafons

adhered to bis own opinion, inciced by a natur~l obíl:inacy, to che great dítcon~

tentment of bis people, who were defirous to en¡oy the Riches of

Peru

·

in peace

and in an·amicablé correfpondence, which they liad acquired at rhe coíl: and ex:

pence of much bloud, and of inceífanc labours and turmoiJs full of danger.

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