BooKVH.
" failed ofCats, and Dogs, and the Skins of Beaíl:s; a¡¡d this wa's all the Íncelli–
" gence they had, beihg brought
to
chem by aMeífenger who eftaped down che
" River, reprefenting wich Sighs and Tears· di.e miferabhe condiridn df their
" people. Wherefore the
firíl:
thing thac this Colonel defigned afcer bis landing;
'' was to relieve the Cicy of
O/orno,
for he was informed that the Enemy foon
", after .the D~llruétion
óf
faldivía,
were goI,1e tlrither_ wl(h the. like in(ent 5.
h\s
" fqccefs herem was accordmgly profperous
~
·for he ralfed•theSiege, and petfor-
,, ~ed other Aétions of happy confeqúence.
.
,
_
, " At the iníl:ant that I am writing this, news is come¡ that ali.the peopfe1 iri
·''
Tmperiall
were [Jarved with hunger a~r the Siege ofa complete
Y
ear, excepting
" twenty Men, who, ro avoid Famine: yielded themfelves into .the hanas of
." _the Enemy, and thereby endured a greater mifery than-Death itfelf.
Jn.Ang~l
'' they killed four Souldiers, bue who they,were
·is
not yet known. God Al~
~~
inighcy have Merey upon us.
. ·
·
From
Santiago
in
Chili,
in
thQ m,onth
oj
March, ·
16'00,
'
·
'
J
1
All
which Relatlon éame ( as I have faid) in 'feveral iette'r~
fi-om
Peru
,
and
the kingdom of
Chili,
which was a great ~alamjcy to that Councrey. Moreover
Father
Diego
de
Alcobaf.a,
whom I have formerly mentioned, in che Year
1601:
amongíl: many other things reláting to che Affairs of thac Councrey, writes me
thefe very words concerning che Kingdom of
Chili.
" The condition of
Chili
is
now become very unhappy, for iliere b.not an
inJ.
''
dian
but who can.mount
hl&
Horfe, and dai;e encounter wich bis Launce che
" befr
Spanifh
Souldier thac
is;
and though we fend every vear Souldiers thither;
" yec none of them recurn; chey have deíl:royed two Plancations of che
Sp:iniard1;
·
" and having killed all .che Men, and deíl:royed every thing of ufe, they carried
" their.Wives and.Children inco Slavery; and lately they killed the Governour_
''
LcJola
from an Ambufcade, who married the Daughtet of
D. Di-ego Sayrutipac~
'' who was an
Inca,
and was departed from
Vi!lcapampa;
beforé you left cliefe!
" pares. God in
bis
merey pardon che Sins of the dead, and put an ene! to thefe
" Affiiétions of the living. Thus far are che words of
Alcobdfa;.
whkh he writes
me with many ocher fad fiories, which I purpofely omic, becaufe they contain .
noching but what
is
tragical, and full
cf
forrow; amongíl which recounting thé
affiiéted Eíl:ate of
Arequep~,
he fays chac Wheac thac Year was worth in that'
Coµncrey ten and eleven Ducats a Buíhel, and Mayz thirteen.
. Moreover, fuefid~ all thac which we have already delivered eoncerning
Areque–
-ra,
---rhey wrote farther, that their cafamities -fü.U...continued, having to contend
wic~ tlie extre1~ic¡es of the
fo~
Elements, .a~ appe~rs at Jarge
by,h~fe Relationswh1ch the Jefmcs have g1ven to the General of therr Order,
concernmgl:he.mofttemarkable Occurrences
.of
Peru;
which happeried in cheYéa~
1601..
And thoughthofe Lecters fay, thac their misfoí:times were ,not ac an end, yec chey farther add,
thac greater were che Affiiétions of the }Gngd_om of
Chili,
which happened after
the forementioned troubles; the parciculars of whicp were giveil me f>y
Francifao
de
Cajlro,
who was born at
Granada,
and in this Year
1604.
is Prefeét of thé
Schools of che facred Univerfity of
Cordova,
and Rhetoric, Profeífour.
The Ti:
de ofwhich, cogecher with che particulars, is
rerbatim
in thefe words;
P.,
p·~
*
o/