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~fttr
-~~{~g~;of¡ v,~lu~~'.
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way.
o-J;Tribute;,:iqút
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of Pcr_,~fejjfs.
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íthat great qli~ntity,of Gold a-nd S1tv@t:, -and\'í~F~-fo:~usfSrdné~,which the
·
Inct{,$
polleífed, were n0t Rents,
nm•
Fruits
Hfui:n'g
ftom
T
ri!but'e,,
btit-
Pre–
f~nts which rhe People vo
luntarily offered to their Kings ;
fo,r
neicher Gold nor
Silver were eíl:eem~d nece
{µi.ryfor mainc~nance of Peace, nor (as we will have ir)
_
the
Sinews ofWar,: nor r
eclro.ned as aoy pare ofRiches,._o~Eíl:ace, nor werct th€Y
meafures in buying
'91:
:felling, or given in payl}lent
to
che So_uldiers; for chey
could neicher drioR,nor,fatisfie cheir buriger wich chofeMecalls, and chereforé
weré valued at -no. oc.hei· ¡rarei·than fqr¡itheir,g.litc~rin,g_ Luftre, and refplendenc
Beaucy, defigned onely fot.,.Qr,n,ament$ t!') adorp the Temples of che Sun, and rhe
Palaces of the
Inca1,
and the Mona(teri~
9f
the Virgins, as we have already made
appear, and (hall hereafrei:..h~ve,occafion to prove moré at farge. They found
out che.Mines of quick,filver
1
qu~ knew not che ufe of it,, onely that ic w~s hure~
full, and of a qualicy noxious
to
the
He:rd, and for chat reafon prohibited che
People from gathering or rnedlií:ig,wi~h it..•," .
.
·
.
_
.
Vi/
e fay chen, chat Gold and Silvé11 was a free Offering-from the Subjeéts co
their Prince, and never demanded by them il) way ofTribute, or·Duty: . and in
regard it was a cuíl:ome among(l that Peoplé;,,.never
to
appear -before their Supe·
riours with empcy hands,. for when n0th.ing better ,<;>ffer.eii, even a basket
0f-
dl:y
or ripe
frlilit
was: acceptabl~:,·and thac
1
a:lfo
icwas
a<ocu{tomary .for
tlíé
Cf{ra,ca1,
and
Princes, who ·had fovereign
Amhoricy.
over Subje?ts-;
to
prefet11c :füernfélves be'–
fore the
Jnc~
at the principail. feafrs,
of
the.Year, ~hkh
w~ré!
dedkated
EQ
che Sun;
fuch as
Raymj,
and at otlier times when TriumpTus weré i,elebrated for ·great ·and
fignalVitt~r_ies
011
when,a Prince ati:d H!<tir wa_s bom, or.1his -Head íhorn, or
tb.atthe
Inca
vifitted.the·Provinces, and tfue like;
tlkCuráw
clid chen never pre-'
fumeto appear before che
Inta,
~nd kifs his
Hancls,
w
itñout their P:re
(ents ofGold , or Silver , or pretious St@nes, füch as the
Indian-s, .
w.howere their
Vaffi.ls;had at tiheir leifure times exn-aékd from tihe Mines-; f
ot inre;g:frd
ch
at chefethings were noc neceífary for fuppmt of humane
Life,
che acquifüion bf chem was
frarce efl:eemed wonch· therr labour , a:nd che employment 0nely appointed for
their
varant hours;
fo¡;
when c'bey knew
tbiat
th\;r~ was no.mbe~ ufe for t!íem;
bue
onely for trae ado11nrncrflt of
tpeii;
Temples, and Palates of che
Incai
they -chen
efteemed chem worchy their tnouble, for m> onhet' reafon; than thac they might
app€ar wich·confidetlce befote cheir Goas; ·whó- were ihe Sun
árid
che
Inca:
·
Moreover befides
fuero
rich Gifts as _ thefe; the
Cúracas
9id commonly prefenc
to the King
Timber o.feme beíl: and íl:rongdlt nature for his Buildings, wich excel–
lent
Mall:ers,
a.ndnhe
m0ft
able Arnif:bs ahd Workm<m- to erett 1:hem-; for
if
there
were any Pe
rfonsingenious; or exceUeñt in
Arrs,
ór Crafrs; fuch as Silver-fmichs;
1
Painters, Srone-cutcers, Carpenters, pr others, chey,' were always preferred and
tecom:nended by the
CuracaJ
to che fervhre
oE
rhe
lnoa,~
,for indeed' fuch Perfons
,· as
thefe could find no Employment or E14cwuragement w¡ch the tcirnmon Peoplei
'~very one of whichfad skill amd art fuffü:ient for buildiflg his- own poór Hure '
pr Cottage, .where he dwelc, ·and•making bis own Sho~s and Garments; fo~
diough
andemly ohe Communiry hadithe care of ptovidíng eve1
1
y,
Family wich
a
Houie,
y.etmow, fmce every, fingle P,erfoi:i hach leatnt thát myíl:ery, and become
arare
Arcbiteét, and can, wich the a!fiíl:ence 0f a few Frieríds and'Rela,tions,
be
ahle
mform_his own Neíl: and Habimion; che Art of Surveyors, and rhe La–
~
of
Workrnen is of lictle ufe to-them,. for being poor-,..and living onely with
defigp.
to
fupply
che nec:effiries
of
humane
Life,
chey have
no
need of thofe
fupir-
:
, ·
fluities