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BOOK

VII.

Royal

Commentaries.

Rebel's

Army

expected them

in

P11cara,

with intention to give them Bat–

te! ;

for at that time there were fugitives from both Parti s; fome of

the King's

Army

flying to

the

Rebels, and fome of the Rebels to the Roya–

lifi:s,

fo

that

by

fuch an intercourfe no Counfels or

Defigns

could be concealed.

The Juftices being on the march to

PucaYa,

fent away with all hafte. to

have the Powder, Ammuniton, Match and Bullet to be brought to them.,

which had been left behind

in

Antahuailla,

qy

the negligence of fome

Officers : Howfoever

by

the care and diligence of

Pedro de

Gian.ca,

,

who was

appointed for that Service, fuch expedition was made, that the

Ammunition

arrived -at the Army in good time., and the day before the Battel, to the great

fatisf~"l:ion

and encouragement of the

Army.

CH AP.

xxv.

The King's Arn1=J comes to the place where

the Rebels

ht!<l

fortified

themfelves.. They

enca1np in a Plain,

and

in–

trench; feveral Sk.irmifbes happen, to the difadvantage

of the King's Party.

HE Juftices., a·s they were

on

their march, received the ill news

of

the

un...

fortunate lofs

(>f

Gomez

de Solis

in

Arcquepa;

at which

though

they were

' mut.h

troubled,

yet

being

that which could

not be

remedied, they diffembled

the refentment of

it.,

and proceeded

on

their

way

to

Pucara,

where

the

Enemy

had

fortified

themfelves to great advantage,

in

a place

fo

fituated,

and ftrong

by

Nature, that they could not be attacked

on

any

fide :

it

be–

ing encompaffed about with a Mountain

fo fteep

and

cragged,

that it was

not

'paffable without

much

difficulty.., and

feemed

co be a wall made

by

Hand

and Art ; the entrance thereunto was very narrow, with windings and

turnings

to

the right; and

left, but

the lodgment therein was wide

and

capacious.,

fuffi-

, cient to recehre

their

men, and beafrs, with all the appurtenances belonging to

their

Camp.

They

had ftore

of all

Provifions and Ammunition,

for after fo

fignal a Victory as that obtained at

Chuquinca.,

they could want nothing

~

and moreover their bands of

Negers,

or black

Guard,

brought daily in fucq

Provjtions as they

found

in the neighbouring Parts.

On

the other fide, his

Majefties

Camp

was pitched in an open plain, without

any

naruq1l Fortificati–

on or defence., and ill-provided either with V

il'tua

s

or

Ammunition, .(as we

have faid); howfoever not to lye open.,and expof< d to the Enemy,they in trench–

ed in the b'eft manner they were ab e ; cafting up earth

b~eaft

high round

the Camp; which was not difficult to be done,

by

the help of

fo

many

Indians,

who having been formerly employed in carrying the Artillery, did now ferve

for Pioneers, and other Offices belonging to the Camp; and by their labour in a

very

lb.ore

time a Trench was caft

up

quite

round

the

Army.Francifco Hernandez.–

obferving in what manner his Majefties Forces were encamped,mounted a

battery

of Cannon on the top of a Hill, from whence he could lhoot into the Enemies

Camp ; and oftentimes in bravery

wou~d

fboot over into the plains ; and thus

continued firing day and night,

to

the great difturbance of the Juftices and

all

their Army : and howfoever (which is

frrange)

the Bullets, as if they

had

been

pellets

of

wind., did no hurt ejther to Man or Beaft : The which we muft attri–

bute

to

the

My

~ery

of

Divine

Providence, which would not permit thofe Guns

made., and founded out

of

the confecrated Metal of Bells dedicated

to

God.,s

Service, to be ufefol in

fuch

bloody

Tragedi s, as was

obferved

by

confidering

men., both in

one Camp

and in

the

other.

Both Armies being thus encamped in

fight of each other; the Officers

and

Souldiers

defired

to

fignalize their

valour

by

fome feats of Arms; in the firft Skirmifhes two Souldiers of good

R eputation on the

King's

fide were killed, and five or fix others ran

G gg ggg

away

I.