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Royai Co77zrnentaries.

BooK

VII.

of che Bridge committed to him, he had

f

~rce

been there

t

o da s, betor

the

Van

ol

his Majefties Army appeared; upon fight of which, not.fraying

any

longer, or obferv1ng who they were, or in what number., he fer fire co

the Bridge., and burnt it, and afterw rd£

returned

to bis Captain

General

with all expedition; which Altion, as

Palentino

faith, fo much difpleafed

Her–

nandez.,,

that he gave

Gavtlan

very

fevere w

ords for having fo done: Though

1

cannot imagine, what reafon he fhou.ld

have for

it; for

fine he

had no in•

t.ention, as

may

be

believed, to

Ii

turn again

by

that way., I know not hat dam.

mage his Party could

receive

thereby ; and it is v

ry

vident

on the

contrary

that

the enem1 was damnified and forced to great trouble., and difficulties

in

their palfage over.

Hernandez.,

marched

.by

the Valley

of

Y1tcay.,

~o

enjoy (tho'

but for

2

days) the pleafures of that dehghtfol Country: and bemg come with

his

Army

w~thin

a League of

Coz..co,

he torned off

by

the left hand; being p r-

f

waded

by

the AftrologerSi., Diviners, or Prognofticators., not to go

thtther.

fayi ng.,

that

his

entrance there, would be unfortunate, and prove his

overthrow~

to evid net;

w.hi~

h.,

they produced many Examples., as well of Indian Captains

as of Spaniards., who had

·been

defeated after their entrance into

Coz.,co:,

bu~

tpey

did not

f

pecifie thofe who had been

fuccefsful,

of whic.h we could give

many

particulars., · n cafe

it

were pertinent to

our

purpofe. In confirmation

hereof,

Diego Hernandez.., (chapteys

32,

and

4~)

names4

Spaniards., and a Morif–

can W

omao.,

who were eiteemed sktlful

in

the Art of Necromancy., and who '·

gave out., tbat they held a correfpendence with a familiar Spirit, which difco-

ered to t,hem all,the fecret counfels,and actions which were refolved,and which

paffC:d in his Majefties Camp; which report fer:ved to keep many people fo

in·

awe, that they durft neither adventureto·fty.,

nor

all: a

y

thing

to

the prejudice

of the

Rebels.,

l

ft

the Devil ilio'uM:f make a

difcovery

of their intentions.

I

my felf law

a

Letter

which

Hernande~

wrote to

Piedrahit11

at

Coz..co,

when orders

were

fent him to go

to

.Arequepa.,

as we faid

before:

And in that he tells him,

that he

fuould

not remove

out

of the City

on

fuch a day of the Week., but on

fuch a day ;

and

that his

name of

r;-11an

was not to

be

written henceforward

with an

V.

but with an

0.

of which nature were many other things in the

Let~er.,

which I cannot

fo

particularly

remember.,

as to deliver them in Writing,

only

I can fay,

that

he was

g~nerally

efteetned for a Cheat, and

an

lmpo..

fter : And

by

this

fort

of

Conjuring

and

Tricks,

(as is ufual) he hafr–

ned his Qwn

ruine and deftruetion,

as

we fball fee

by

the fequeI •

The

W ell-wdhers of

Hernande~,

who

vyere

acquainted with

tbe.Correfpon–

dencics and Compacts which he had with Wizzards; made

it

aquefrion amonglt

themfdves,

why

be made

no

ufe of the

Indians

of the Country who were

fa–

mous

for

Col")juq1tions.,

and biaboiical

Arts~

To which anfw r was made,

that their G enel{al bad no Opinion of the Magick and Witchcraft ·of the

In-

.

dtans,

yvhich were fooleries,, rather than any real coritrafr, or dealing with the

D vil.

And

herein they had fome reafon, as we have proved and evinced

by

fe·

era l lnfhnces., in the firft part of thefe Commentaries,

Book_rhe

4.

Chap.

16.

One·of which., was their Prognoftication of good or bad Fortune,

by

thf' pal–

pitation or twinkling of

th~

Eye ;

and another

fort

of Divination they took

rom the buzz ing., or finging of

the

Ears, which, as we mentioned

in

cbe

foregoing Chapter.,

fo

we Ihall hear repeat

it

again ; having the Authority of

·

a Synod held in that Empire, whereby this vain Superfiiuon

is

condemned

by a Catholick Cannon; and Advertifements are given to Confeffors., to let

them know., that the

Indians

take their Superftitious Divinations from

Ie

rng

and hearing : That of the

hearing.,

I have obferved many of them co

u~e

in thi manner, when they found at any time

a

humming or buzzing in their

·ght Ear; th

y

fa

id., that fom Friend or Kiofinan was

f

peaking well of them;

and to know who this Friend was, they

ould clap the Palm of their rigbt

h nd to their Mouth, and breathing hard upon it, rhey would chink of fome

Friend, and then carry it clofe to the Ear; and

i

the bumming did

not

pre–

fently c afe, they woul

think of another Friend; and do a b ore; and then

of another; and he, with thoughts of whom the humming went away,

it

as

oucluded, that he wa

theperfon who fpake well of che Party.

In like manner,

hen

hey

found a humming m their

left

Ear., they

ouid

fc

y,

that an Enemy fpake

ill

of them; and to find out who

.it

as, they ufed

t

e like

applkation

of tbei

lef hand, and he,

wi~

whom in their thoughts

the