l3ooK
v.
Royitl
Comme~taries.
The things which I have faid already, and what I !hall hereafter add more di–
ll:inttly, I cook up at firll: in
t~e
time of
my
youo~,
as I heard them
accid~ntaliy
difcourfed amongft
men: for
mdeed about
that
r1me,
and for
fome·
ye-ars
afcer–
wards, there was fcarce any meeting of Per.Cons of QQ.alit)t but where chefe paffa..
ges were rhe common entertainment : Afterwards, ·in
my
more ripe
yea.rs,~
re–
ceiv€d a farther information thereof from rhofe who
Lklci;
been Guards
no
the per–
fons of
Ca11vajal
and
Gon2alo Pifano:
for the Tems wherein thefe
tw0
perfons
were lodged were near
to
each ocher;
fo
than the Sanldiers who were appointed
to be their Guards, being Perfons of
Note , did
ofc~n
change nheir ftations, and
pafs from one Tent to another: ancd upon their Teftimonies
w.hohave feen and
heard
thefe Matters
I
gremnd
my
Relation.
And
now
to fhew the d1tforence becween rhe particulars.· related
by
this Au–
thour touching the b€hav1ours of.
C.ar7'JajaL
and
"Pir;ar'J'!'o
afcer tln.eir imprifonment :
and that which
we
have writren and
fhall writ@
hereafter ,
we
Dnatl
excraet
fume
few fayings of them, which indeed are nothing
but
vulgar talk and fireet-news,
and not received by Perfons of Q!.rnlicy, and underftaooing. Thau which
Palentino
faith, Chap.the 9och, is this: Then they carried
Francifco
de
Carvajat
before the Pre–
:fident;
who was taken in the
purfoit as
me
wa's
fal1€n m a Bog ; and as he was
conducted by
Pedro
de
Valdivia,
the Commonalty was fo.incenfed againft him, that
they would have killed him; which
Car7:!ajal
perceiving, defired the Prefident ooc–
to hinder them, but fuffer them co
kill
him in that very; place. It happened at
that time, that the BHhop of
Coll:,co
came to him,_and faid, wherefore was
it,
Car•
vajal,
that thou killedfi my Brother
?
for he had hanged his Brother
Ximenez.
afi:er
the Barrel of
Guarina:
To
which he anfwered, that he had not killed him: Who
was it then, faid the Bifhop
?-
His own deftiny, faid
Carvajal :
with which the Bi–
fhop growing angry, and laying before him th€ crime he committed in the mur–
ther of his Brother; he bore up to him, and gave him three or four blows over the
Face with his
Fift
In like manner. much People flocked in upon him, giving him opprobrious lan–
gqage , reviling him for the many ill and cruel aetions that he had done
5
to all
which
Carvajal
wa~
filent, and made no reply ;
At
that time
Diego Centeno
coming
in,
reproved the people for their rude treatment of him ; which caufed
Carvajal
to
look earnefily upon him ; and ask him, who he was, that dealt fo civily
w ith
-him :
Centeno
replyed, Sir, do not you know
Diego Centeno ?
In truth, Sir, faid
Car–
vajal,
I have feen your back parrs
fo
often, that corning now to fee your face ; I
fcarce knew you : meaning the purfuits he had made after him: Howfoever
Cen–
teno
was fo little offended at this reply, that he followed him into the Tent, where
he was detained prifoner , and
frill
continued to offer him all the fervices which
were in his power to doe for him, though he was well affiired, that
if
he were in
his condition, he woula not fhew the like to him ; which when
CaYva.jal
heard,
he made a .little paufe and fiop, and faid , Seignior
Diego
Centeno,
I am no fuch
Child or Fool
l
as with the fear and apprehenfion of death,
to
be moved unto fo
much folly ano vain hopes, as to requefi of you any kindnefs or good Office ; nor
do I remember at any time, in the bell: days of
my
life, that ever fuch a ridicu–
lous propofal was made to me as this formal offer of fervice which you make me;
which having faid, they carried him into the Tent. ·
In
all the Royal Army there was but one man killed, of
Pifttrtro)s
there were
fi~
teen; which happened. according to the difpofiti-0n of Divine Providence; that
his Majefiy might have occafion thereby to exercife his mercy and clemency
to–
wards
Pifa'rro
and his Souldiers. And thus did God out of his infinite compaffion
put an end to thefe troubles, with
fo
little effufion of bloud as this which happen–
ed : which indeed was very firange, in cafe we confider
1
that Qn both fides there
were fourteen hundred Muf
qu~tiers,
feventeen pieces of
Cannon ,
above fix han–
dred Horfe , with a.great number of Piques and Lances: for when the King,s
parry
perceived in what manner their Enemies were loft and defeated , they had
nothing to
doe~
but to receive them , and give them quarter when they furren·
eked,
&c.
In the following Chapter,
which
is
the ninety
firft,
having related the femence
wh~ch
was pafied up<?n
G<Y/lfalo
Pifarro_;
he there adds, that when feveral gave
then Votes to have ·h1s quarters
fe~
up !n the publick places of. the
~icy,
the Prefi..
den~,
out of
refpe~
to the MarquIS, hIS
~rother,
refufed to give bIS confent there·
unto : and that at his death he !hewed
h1mfelf
very penitent for the fins he had
committed