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Royal

Commentaries.

. BooK

V.

his death

he

was not concerned

in

it ;

but

he

having oppreffed

the

people

d

put many to death 'withouc either Reafon or Law, was in revenge thereof

futt

0

d

by

thofe whofe Kindred, Friends and Relations were murthered

by

him

If

th;fi

Meffengers and Minifiers he fent co his Majefiy to render him an

acco~nr

of the

fiate of his Affairs here (who were the Men who fold and betrayed him)

had

been admitted and impartially

heard,

no doubt bat his Majefiy would

have ac

cepted his fervices,

and

taken other counfels and meafures than what now appear:

for

whatfoever he

aaed

then was at 'the perfuafion and with the concurrence

0

£

the Inhabitants and Reprefencarives of

the

feveral

Cities ·

and was made to

00.

Jieve by Judges and learned Counfellours, that what

he

aeted was agreeable to

Law

and

Equity.

To

which

the Prefident made

anf\!

er,

That he

had

!hewed himfelf

very un–

gratefu11 and undefervin.g the gratious favour of his

Majefiy

towards

his

Brother

rhe

Marquis, whom

he

had

enriched,

and,

wirh all his

Relation5>

had

raifed from

the dull:

to

eminent

degrees ofWealth and Honour; and chat as to the difcovery

o~

the

Coamrey,

he himfelf had

conrribured

nothing

th~reu~to.

Well,

replied

P1f

arro,

then let

my

Brother have

the fole

honour

of

this D1fcovery, yet it can–

not be

denied

but that he had need of the help and affifumce of all

cbe

four Bro–

thers, together with the aid of all

our Family, and

of fuch as

were

allied

co

it.

The favour which his Majelty

fhewed

co

my

Brother confifted onely in a bare

Title

without Ell:ate

or

Revenue thereunto belonging: and

if

any one lhall

fay

the contrary, I

defire

them

to

affign the place wnere fuch Efiate or

Revenue

re~

mains.

And

to

fay that

we ' ere raifed from the dull:, feems fomething harili

and firange, for

it

is

well known

chat

we emred

Spain

with the

Goths,

and have

been Gentlemen for many

Ag~s

of an eminent and ancient Family. His Majefiy

according

to his

will

and pleafure may bellow Offices and places ofTrull on men

of obfcure

originals,

and

raife

them

from

the

dull:

who

were born

in

ic:

And

if

we

V\

ere

poor

vi.

e fought our fortune through the world, and by our indufiry we

acquired this Empire,

which

we

have prefented

ro hi Majefiy, though we might

have appropriated the fame

unto our

felves,

as

others

have done who have been

the Difcoverers of

new and

unknown Countries.

The Prefident, angred at

there

fayings,

cried out

twice

with a

loud voice,

Take

him away, take him away, This Tyrant

is

the fame

co

day as he was yeficrday:

then

Diego

Ce11teno

came and

took

him

into

his

cufiody,

having (as we

have

faid)

defired

that Office of

the Prefident. The other Captains

were fent co different

places, to be kept under fafe Guards ;

but

Francifco

de

Carvajal,

though an aged

man of eighty four years, out of a natural

defire .

ro prolong

life,

made his

efcape

·

and

fled :

he was

mounted

on a

Horfe

of a light Chefnut colour, and fomerhing

old; I knew him, and that

he

was

called

Bofcanillo;

he was a well-fhaped Horfe,

and

had

been excellently good

in

his time : and being now

to

pafs over

a narrow

Scream

or

Brook

(as

there

are many

in

chat

Coumrey)

he hafiily plunged

down

a

Bank of

eight

Foot

deep

to

the Water,

an~

on

the

ocher

fide ic wa as high

to

get up, and very

rocky~

fo that having

palI~d

over he _ laboured

much

~o

afcend

the Bank:

Carvaja~

bemg old and corpulent,

could give no

help

co

his

Horfe;

for

if he

had

onely neld

by his Main he had got over,

but

fwaying too much up–

on one fide, he pulled the Horfe upon him, and both of them fell together into

the

Brook,

and he under his

Horfe ;

in which

condition

his own Souldiers feifed

and

took him and

carried

him away prifoner co the

Prefident, in

hopes by fuch a

prefent

and

piece

of

fervice

co obtain

their

own

Pardons.

CHAP.