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Royal

Commentaries.

BooK

I~.

~

as

th~

onely means

to

affright the udges and the whole City, and to haften them

m: their

Yores

to proclaim

Pif1trro

Governoar, as all

the

Reprefematives

of the

Kmgdom d

fi red.

But

the truth

i

Gonfa lo

Pif arro

was much troubled ro

under–

fia,nd

of

theodeath

of ·thefe three

perfons ·' whcim

he

caufed

co be taken

from the

T ie

, b

for-c

~e

paifed that way; declaring that

he

had

no

hand in

that

execution

ar:d

r

1

t

t:e

netther

~manded

rhe.

fame, nor

knew

thereof.

And

it

is

farrte:

fa1d

by

L}ugo Fernande<:.

rn the

~wenty

fifch

Chapter of his Book, that the Decree

pro lalmmg

Gonpilo Pifarro

.

Governour was generally pleafing both to

the

City

. nd

to che

Arr;iy ;

becaufe

1t

was the common opinion of all, that in that c

00

...

Jun

ure, nothing could

r~nd

!llore

to 0e

fetdeme~t

and. quiet of the Kingdom

th

_o

.chat.:

And

mor~over,

It

was believed

that his

MaJefiy ' ould

confirm him

therein ,

.in

confiderauon

of the

great fervices

which

his brother,

the Marquis

had

performed

to

the

Crown ; as

alfo for other

Caufes

which

they

alledged

in

fa–

vour

and

honour of

Gon9alo Pifarro

himfelf: For

now

fortune being of his

Gdei

the people began to

fpeak

favourably of him ;

and

he,

carrying

himfelf with pre–

renc.

of

refloring

to

them their Liberty , was generally

cryed

up and beloved of

all ;

a.nd

efpecially

fucceeding

the

Vice~king

,

who

was hated and decefied by all

mankind. Thus far are the words of

D iego

Fernande~:

After which

Carate

in the

thirteemh Chapter of his Book, proceeds,

and

fays:

. '

The lnfhum

t

for confiitoting

Pi9arro

Governour being pa!fed; he made his

Eot

y

inco the

ity in State and triumph.

In

the

fufi

place, Captain

Bachicao

led

the

an-guard

with two

and twenty Piece

of annon made

for

the

field,

which

were cahied

on

the Shoulders of fix rhoufand

Jndians

( a we have mentioned be–

fore ) with all

the

ocher train of Artillery and Ammunition thereunto belonging

and a Ehey marched they fired the Cannon in the treets ; and for Guard ro

th~

Artillery thirty Mufquetiers and fifty Gunners

ere appointed.

After \ hich followed the Company under command of Captain

Diego Gumrel,

which confilled of

t w

hundred Pique-men, after which followed Captain

Gue–

vara

with

a

hundred and

fifty

Mufqueciers; and

then came

the Company of

Pe–

dro

Cermenno

confifiing

of two hundred

Harquebufiers; immediat

y after

which

folio\

ed

Gonfttfo Picltrro

hirnfelf with

tpree

Companie of Foot , attending like

oot-men by

hi

fide, and he mounted on a very fine Horfe, and cloarhed with a

C ac of Mail, over

hich he

w

re a thin Coat of cloth of

gold ; after

him mar–

ched three C a rains with their T roop of Horfe, in midfr of v hich

D on

Pedro

Porto Carrero

fopported the Royal . tandard · on hi

right

hand

A ntonio Altamirttno

carried the Enfign of

Couo ,

and on the left

Pedro

de

Puelles

carried the Colours in

which

the Arm_of

Pi2arro

were painted ;

after

which all the Cavalry followed

armed

in form

and

point

of

War. And

in

this

order they

marched

to

the houfe

of

L icenciddo Garate,

where the other Judges were a!fembled, (which

,~as

a de–

fau lc

on

Carate'

fide,

for he

ought rather to

have

received him

in

the place of

publick Judicature) but here

Pi

arro

leaving his Forces

drawn

up in the open

Market-place, went up into the

amber v here the Judges·attended, and received

him

with

due

order

and refpeet,

and

having taken the Oath, and given the Secu–

rity

which

is ufual ; he went

to

the Town-houfe, where the Mayor, Sheriffi and

other Officers received him with the

accufl:omary

Solemnities; and thence he

'"ent

to his

own

Lodgings ; and in

the

mean

time the Officers

<iUartered

the Soal–

diers

both

Horfe and Foot in the private houfes of the Citizens, giving order that

chey

fhould entertain them upon Free-qtlarter.

·

This

entry of

Pifarro

into the

City,

and his reception there, happened

to–

wards the end of the month of

Oilober

1

544,

being forty days after the irnprifon–

ment of the Vice-king ; and from that time forward

Pi9arro

attended

wholly

to

che management of his martial Affairs, and ro matters relating thereunto, leaving

all civil C au[e

and proceedings in Law to the Judge , who held

their

Co~rr

io

the Hou[e of the Tteafurer

Alonfo Riquelme.

And then he

fent

t

Co~co

for

his

De–

puty

Alonfo de Toro,

to

Llrequepa

for

Pedro

de

Tuentes,

to

the

Yi/la de

Plata

for

Frnn–

cifco de Almendnu,

and to other Cities for

th~

principal

Governo~rs ~hereof.

Thus

far are the words of

Augufti11e Carate.

To which

Fernande~

Palentmo

m the fixteenth

Chapter ofhis Book adds and

fays,

That

Diego Centeno

having accompanied

Gonptlo

Pipi':ro

in

quality of Procuratour for the To':'n of

Plat~

as far as

Lo.s Reyes,

he

cnere

found that

Pifarro

had preferred his great Friend

Pntncifco deA/mendra&_ro

be

Cap–

tain and chief

J

ufiiciary of chat

Town ;

and therefore

he

defired him

to

move

Pip 1,rro

that he might

be

difmiffed

and

go

along with

him

to

the

Yi/la

de la

Plat'?

becaate