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,

Royal

Commentaries.

BooK

II.

· the

1

3

?th Chapeer of his Book, hath thefe Words, which we have

exttat1:ed

,

verbatim.

"'

" " This

~nhappy

\Y

retch

confe[ed_ at

the

ti~e

of

his

death, that he

had

given

,,

f~lfe Ey1denc~

agarnfr. the guo9

Ki~~

.A_taba!tba,

that he might enjoy one of

h1s

Wives

with (ecunty. This

PhsLtpt!lto de Pohecho1

was

an ill

·Man

treache.–

,, rous, inconfrant, falfe, defrrous of Mutinies, bloudy, and had little

o'f

a

Chri–

" fiian, though he had been baptized.

Thus

far

are the Words of

Gomara,

whence we may confider, how

lamen–

table

a

thing it is, that the firfi Interpreter that was chof

en

to preach the Gof-

el

in thofe parts, !hould prove fuch

a Villain.

But

ALmagro

little regarding the

Flight of

Pi/lac Vmu,

fo

long as

Paullu

remained with

him ,

proceeded

in

his

March towards

Co<:.co;

when he received intelligence of the Inforretlion which

the

Jndian1

had made, of which though formerly he entertained fome fufpicions

yet

he

was not fo inquifitive as was fit, becaufe he depended

for

thefe Advices,

on that Fidelity and Service which

Paullu

and his People profeffed towards them:

The way which he took in

his

March was by

Collao,

where the Countrey

being

.open, and plain, was not

[o

dangerous for Ambulhes, as the

way

between

c~co

and

los

Reye1.

When he arrived near

Couo,

he found that the Prince

Manco

!nca

~ad

quitted the

Sieg~;

for not knowing the I?efign againfi the

Pifarro1,

he

1magmed, that the Intention of

Almagro

was

to

relieve and Succour

hls

Friends.

Almagro

took this occafion

to

fee and treat with the

Inca;

for

having had

fonner

acquaintance with him, he believed chat he might be able to draw him to

his

Party.

..The

Inca,

who•hoped

to

take

this

opportunity to

kill

A!magro,

and

all

his Followers, confented to an Interview; but fuch was the Prudence and

c.aution

of

Almagro,

that he

as

ah\

ays fo well guarded with his Souldiers, both Horfe

and Foot, that the

lndian1

·durfi not attempt any thing upon them. Nor would

the

Inca

hearken

to

the Propofition that was made,

to

take part with

Almttgro,

but told

him

plainly, That

his

Intention was

to

recover the Empire

for

himfelf,

and therefore was refolved not to be co·ncerned, either

for

one fide, or the other:

Howfoever when he and

Almagro-

were parted, the

Indians

would have

perfua–

ded him to accept the Propofal , and to foment the Civil War between the

Spaniard1,

faying, That when they had killed and weakfled each

other,

he

might then be better able to fubdue and rnafter che prevailing Party. To which

the Prince made

this

Reply~

That

it

became not the Honour of

an

Inca

to

diffemble, or

fail

in

his Word , unto thofe to whom

it

was given, and

rhat he would rathet lofe his Empire,

than

maintain

it

with Falficy, or Trea–

chery, to thofe whom he had received into his Favour, and under

his

Pro–

recrion.

\h/hilll:

Almag,ro

\Vas thus

in treaty

with

the

/nett, Hernando Pifarro

fent

private· .

ly

to

try the Pulfe of

Saavedra,

who

was

then with

Almagro,

promifing,

that

if

he would revolt unto his Party , he fhould neither want Honours- nor Bene–

fit .

But

this

{ohn

d~

Saavedra,

who was of

as

Noble Blood

as any that owns

rhat

Name in

Seville,

rejected the Propofals that were made

him

of Advantage,

rather than

fl:ain

his Honour wich

the leaft

blemllb. And thus thefe three Par–

ties flood

at a

Gaze, without any Attempt made by one ot other. At

length

the

Inca

coofidering chat

Almagro

was returned from

Chili,

and had brought

V\

ith

him

foor

hundred and

fifty

Spanittra1,

though he had loft

tv:o

hundred, or there-

. bout

b

· in

his

PaiTage over the Soovvy Mountains,

in

the Wars, and

by

other

cidencs; and rhat

if

iQ

many Months he was not able to

1

fu

bdue

the

Spani11rd.r,

when

they

vvere

not

more than one hundred and fevenry, hovv much more

vvould they prove an unequal march to them, at this time, when they vvere

encreafed

to

fix

hundred: And though they vere divided by private Quar-

el

,

and

Civil

Diffentions, yet they vvould quickly unite, and be cemented

again

fo

foon as the

Jndiani,

vvho are their common Enemy, fho

appear

·n a formidable manner againfr them.

And

as

to

the matter of

g

on

the

War, Experience

had

taught

them

already:. that it vvould prove

ca], and

of

mofi ruinous Confequence;

for

that

in

the fpace of one

Year,

fince

this

Infurrettion

firfr

began, they had lofl: above fourty thoufand Men,

which

had

perHhed

by

the Svvords of the Enemy,

by

Famine, and other Calamities,

which