Royal
Commentarie1.
BooK
II.
them
frill
watch
full~
and
tired
chem out with confiant labour. Moreover the
fuffered much for want of Provifions ; though they received fome
fupplid
fro~
the
Indians,
who were their Menial Servants, and would every
Night
(as
they
had pracHfed
at
the Siege of
Cozco)
go forth into the Enemy's Camp where pre–
tending,
that
they had revolted from their Malters, would return baJk with Pro–
vifions, and with intelligence of all the defigns and intentions of the Enemy •
\ hich was of great ufe
~
them, .for
that
w
h.enthe
Indians
made any Attack
upo~
them, they
were
always
ma
readmefs to
re
ceivethem; and
it
was
by
advice from
them
that
D iego
de Aguero,
and many others
who
had Plantations
near
/os
R!Ye.$
were not furprized, before they had time, by help of
their
Horfes,
to
fecure
their
retreat within the Walls of the City. But befides thefe humane Affifiences God
was pleafed to work Miracles at that Siege in favour
of
the Chrillians, as
he
had
formerly done in that of
Couo
~
for chat the River to
which
they trull:ed much
for their
fafety, and was
their
belt defence, was the occafion of ruine, and
tamed
co
their
entire dell:ruetion ; for during the time of the Siege, rhe Waters
f
welled
above the banks,
fo
that whe(\foever they paffed over to the
Spaniardf,
or
were
forced
to return, they
received
a lofs;
for chat being often put
to flight, many
with fear caft thernfelves into cheWarers, and were drowned; and yet this River
was not
[o
deep as many others are in that Coumrey, being commonly iliallow
unlefs in the Winter, when the falls
of
the Land-waters make great Flouds; how:
foever, rhe
Spaniarc&
made nothing to pafs and re-patS ic at their
pleafore;
which
when the
Indians
obferved, they concluded that the very Elements fought againft
chem, and were reconciled to the
party
of the
ViracochtU
;
and that the
Pachaca–
mac,
who is the God which fullains the Unh erfe, had forfaken their Caufe
2
and
favoured the
Enemy. Farther
they confidered, that fo foon as they
faw
the
Vira.
cochtU
drawn up in the Field,
thtir
hearts
failed them; and chat though
they
were
a thoufand to one, yet they durll: not engage with
them ;
all which were
dear
evidences, that the great Creatour of rhe W odd did imereft
himfelf
in
favour
of
the caufe and quarrel of the
Span;arck
The
Jndian1
being
affe&ed with
thefe
Apprehenfions,
and wieh a dear
rnani–
fefiation
of the
Miracle
of God,
they
every day abated
in
their
Courage,
and
became
fo
cowed and
dHheartned,
that from thar
time afierwards they atternprecf
nothing
of any moment ; and though they continued their
Camp
on
che fide
of
the
River,
it
was
rather
in obedience to their Commanders, than
in
hopes of per–
forming any thing to the ruine of their Enemies, and the good of rhemfelves.
In the mean time the
Indi11n
Domell:ick
Servants
gave intelligence to their
Mafiers
of
aU
t!hat:
was difcourf
ed
and defigned in the Carnp of the
Indians
;
and the
Spa–
niardf
being fenfible
0f
the great Miracles which God wrought for them, and
thac
their
Enemi
ohferved
the fame, they recurned thanks fur all
thofe
Wonders,
comparing
their
deliverance by means of this River, to that which the Children
of
l frael
received from the
Egyp_tians
at the Red Sea. And in regard their greateft
Batte
ls
and Vietories fucceeded on the banks of this River, they conceived a moft
eCpecial devotion for the Bleffed St.
Chriftopher,
calling unto remembrance all the
Wonders which are recorded of that Saint, and which are
paint~d
commonly
in
Churches, to defcribe and fet forth the Miracles which God performed
in
the RL–
ver by means of thac Saint ; and afterwards
in
all their Bartels and Skirmifhes,
they invoked the Name of
St.
Cbt"ijfophe'f"
equa-lly
with that
of
Sr.
fames:
And af–
ter this Siege, they called thofe Hills in which
the
l ndianr
kept their Head-quarters
the Mountains of St.
Chriftopher,
becaufe
chey
were
fu
near, that nothing
but
che
River parted them and the City, and were the places where the
Sp11niard1
put an
end
co the War,
having entirely fubjeeted and conquered the
Jndi.1tn1.
CB
AP.
·~ .