BooK
I.
Royal
Commentaries.
c
H
A P.
xxx1x~,
Of
the
Difcourfes
which
the
Span·ards
made
upon
thefe
Af
fairs.
B
y
the Death of
thefe
two Brother-
Kings, (
or rather
Enemies)
Huafaar
and
A fahua!pa,
the
Spaniards
beca~e.
abfolute Lords and Mafrers of both their
Kingdoms; there beiag none remaining
t?
defend the ?eople, or
~ake
head
,againfi: them ; for the race of the
l~c~
,
bemg almofi exttn&,
· ~he I~d1ans
were
like Sheep without a Shepherd, havmg none to govern them, either m Peace or
War ; and befides, the
Civil
and intefiine Difcords between
the
Faetions
of
Huaf–
car
and
Atahualpa
were become irrecondleable, fo that both
Parties,
being deft..
rous
to
grati~e
the
Sp1iniardf,
made them the Infiru,ments of each
~t~er's
Revenge.
Moreover thofe Captains who were of
Atahualpa
s party were d1v1ded amongft
themfelves; for fame of them made head againft tlie
Spaniards,
as we lhall fee
hereafter, and others disbanded the Armies under their Command , with inten–
tion to fee up
an
Inca
of their own choice, fuppofing that he would be more
kind and indulgent to them than a firaoge Prince; die Perfon whom they elec–
ted
was
PauUu,
the Son of
f!Rayna Capac,
being one of thofe who had made
hi3
efcape from the Cruelty of
AtahHalpa.
The Perfon who had the principal hand
in
this Eleetion, was the Major General
fl!!iuiuiz,
who
was
in
Cuntifu;u
when
the News came of the Imprifonment of
Atahualpa,
and
untill
that time had been
an Enemy to
Paullu.
But urgent and violent necefficies caufe Men to froop'
unto
mean and low Aetions , and more efpecially
Tyrants,
and Men of poor and
bafe Souls, who finding themfelves finking, regard neither Honour nor
Confci–
ence, but onely Cuch means
as
tend
to
their own vile and mifchievous Defigns.
f2.!!J~qui~
was an Officer of
Atahualpa,
and a flout and
an
experienced Souldier.
To
Paullu
they gave the coloured Wreath, but he received no fatisfa&ion
in
that
Royal Signal, becaufe he knew that the lawfull Inheritance belonged to
Manco
Inca,
and
not to himfelf; which when
~i~quiz.
obferved, and that
Paul"'
was
cold, and not defirous of the Government, he then fet
up
for himfelf, refolving
to contend with
his
own Force and Pr9wefs;
and
accordingly having raifed
an
Army, he marched towards
Cezco,
to kriow what was become of his
King
.Ata–
hualpa;
upon which March we £hall leave him, untill we come to the time
and
place of his ACl:ions.
The
Spaniard.t
obferving with what Honour and A<loratlon they were generally
received by the
Indiam,
and that, according to the report made them by the
fix
Spaniards
who went on Difcovery, all Veneration and Service was paid to them;
they often entertained familiar Difcourfes one with the other on that Subjeet,
making various Reflexions on the caufes thereof
as
the fancy of every
Ma11
did
fuggefr.
Some would attribme the fuccefs of
all
to
their own Prowers and
Va–
!ou:,
~or
that the
Indians
feeing them
fo
fi:out and refolute, believed them to
be
mvmc1ble, and
fo
out ofmere fear and terrour fubmitced and yielded, and framing
a thoufand Rodomontado's of their own Conduet and Courage, fearched not for
any_
caufe
beyond them[elves, nor reflected on the Prophecies of
Hul!JnA, Capac
which fo!etold the coming
?f
the
Spaniards
into their Countrey, who lhould
de~
fhoy
th~1r
Idolatry, and their Empire; and out of this fuperfiitious Beliefyielded
all up
w1chou~
re
Gfiance.Howfoever there were fome more confiderate than
rhe
~
reft,.
~ho
be:ng
zealo.usfor the
feryice
of God, and
for
the propagation of
the
Chr1ll:~an
Fa.1tli,
attributed all their Succelfes to the miraculous Operations of
God, m favour to. the propagation of the Gofpel, that fo the Faithful!, as well
~s
Infidels, beh?ldmg
tne~n w~th
wonderfull attention, the one
might
be thereby
mduced to
receive
die
Faith
wuh
readinefs and
love,
and the others
be
encouraged
Qqq~
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