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Royal Commentaries.

BooK

I.

To

the

fixty

Horfemen

in

Gold----------·--1036800

Ducats.

and

in Silver-

129600

To the hundred Foot-fouldiers

in

Gold-

1

296000

and in Silver

162000

To the

2

4

0

Men \ ·hich came with

A lm1tgro

in

Gold-

25

920

0

and in

ilve1

12000

To

A lrnagro

himfelf in

Gold

43200

and in Silver

1

2000

The fifth dedueted

from

the

Gold

786600

and from the Silver-

126900

The difference of the refined Silver above the Standard

38

1

7

o

So that the fumm total of the Ranfome of

A tahualpA

amounted unto

4 6o 5 6 7 o

Ducats, ofwhich fumm

393 3000 Ducats

are the value of the

Gold,

and the

6ri.6

7

o

Ducats are the value of the

~ilver,

accounting

therein the

advantage

upon the fine–

nefs above the

Standard ;

both which fumms together

amount

to the aforefaid

total of

46os670

Ducats.

This was the valae of thofe Riches which thes

pani–

ard.t

gained in

Peru,

but

much

greater was that which they found in

Co~o,

when they

made their entrance

into

that

City,

as ,Gomara

and

Ca-1ate

report, and as we fhall

de–

clare hereafter

in

its

due

place.

BIM

Valera

faith, that the Ranfome of

Atahualpa

a–

mounted

unto 4800000 Ducats, the

which

he reports on the Authority

of rhe

In–

dians,

who had

fee

down

an

account

by

their

knots of

every

particular parcel

which was brou_ght

from

the feveral Provinces; bur we !hall rather follow the ac–

count given

by

our Hifiorians herein, than that of the

Indians;

though

Bla1 ValerA

differs from the others, and makes the fumm greater

by

1943 3

o

Ducats, than what

.

is

before

mentioned.

In thofe

former times fuch

great

fumms

feemed

incredible,

becaufe they

were

not known,

though

now

they

create no great

Wonder, fince

it

is

manifefi, 'hat

for

thefe thirty years pafi, there have

been

imported ten or twelve

Millions every year

in

the River of

GuadAlqNivir;

the which my Countrey having

fent as an Offering

to

Spain,

and

all

the o1d World, hath

thereby

been

more pro–

fitable to Strangers, than kind and natural to her

own

Children.

Gomara

in the 118th. Chap. of his Book fpeaking of this Ranfome, hath thefe

Words.

"

Franci(co Pifarro

fent

the

fifth

part

of liis Spoils, together with a Re–

" lation of his Succefies,

by

his Brother

Hernando,

unto the Emperour,

and

with

'' him returned many of the Souldiers very rich, with twenty, 'thirty and forty

'' choufand

Ducats

a

Man.

In

fhort, they

brought

away almofi: all the Gold

fil–

'' ling

the Bank of

Seville

with Money, and the World

with

the fame and dif–

cc

courfe thereof,

and

with defires of that enterprife.

Thus

far are the Words of

Gomara.

It

is

well known, that

thofe

who returned were

fixry

in number. The

Governour

!hared

to

his

Companion

120000

Ducats, being fo much as

appertai–

ned to

him out of

his proportion. To

Hernando de Luque,

the Schoolmafier,

no–

rhing was divided, becaufe it was

known,

that he being already failed, ct>uld be

no farther ufefull,

fo

that Hifiorians have no occafion

to

make

ocher

mention

concerning

him.

CHAP.