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BooK

VII.

Royal

C01n1nentaries.

· a Fraternity of

Jnaian1,

{hould be Su2er-intendents, or

S~perv

ifors

ov~r

it?

as rhe

Spanim-ds

were over theirs ; affuring t!1em, that the

Spamar~s

h.ad

obligations to,

wards the

Jndian.r

io fome manner, which no Man could acqmt

h1m

felfof, whether

he :vere a Conquerour of

them~

or nor, but by fome fuch fatisfaetion for their

debt· A

nd

purfuing this

difcourfe with mofr perfuafive Arguments in all the Ser–

mons.of

rhat Week, on the

Sunday

he concluded after fuch a preparation made ; ,

That the

Go emour, and he, would try what operation his Sermons had

effetted

on them

to

which end they would go perfonally fromboufe

to

houfe to demand ·

their

ch~itable

contributions towards this pious Work ; admonill1ing them to

fhew

rhemfelves as large and open-hearted therein,

as

they had been valiant

and

covecou

to

obtain the Empire. Accordingly the Governour and rhe P rior took

their Walk from houfe

to

hou[e to gather the charitable Alms of the

City,

co–

ming at

firfl:

to the Dwellings of chofe onely

~ho

were Mafiers of rhe

Indian1 :

And

at

night, when my Father

Garfil1tj{o

returned home, he commanded me to

furn up

the account of

all

the Colletl:ions;

v

hich when

I

had done,

I

found

it

to

amount

untb

28

) OO

Pieces of Eight, which makes

34200

Ducat

:

the leafl:

that was

given

by

any particular perfon was

500

Pieces of Eight,

which

makes

6 0 0

Ducats ;

there were fome who gave a

i

o o o

Pieces of Eight. Thus much

was the Collell:ion made

in

one Evening, and in the fpace of five hours onely ;

other days they took

to

go from neighbour

to

neighbour, every one giving fo free–

ly,

that

in

a few months the furn amounted to above a hundred thoufand Ducats:

the which report being noifed about in the Countrey, and that

an

Hofpital was

therewith to be founded for the Natives, many other contributions were added

in

the fpac.e of that year,

fome

being given by

Laft

\Vill

and Tefiamenr, and fome

by devout and charitable perfons

in

the time of their Life and Health, fo that the

Work was chearfully begun , the Native

Jndi1tns,

within rhe

J

urifdiilion of

rhe

City,

concurring thereunto with

all

ready affifience, being affured that the ufe and

benefit thereof was intentionally defigned for themfelves.

Under the

firfr

Stone of the Foundation,

hich was laid by

my

Father

G

arf i-

l;tj{o,

he put a

*

Doblon ofGold, being one of thofe

with

two Faces, of

Ferdinand

*.A

double

1

and

Jfabel,

the King and QQ_een

of

Spain:

Than£ort

of

coin'

as

rare in

rhofe

days,

~·~if

1

'

0

~3

6

and efpecially in that Counrrey, and at that time,

where,

and when no Money ei-

gtifh~gs

n–

ther in

old or other Metal was fiamped ; for

rhe

Spanifb

Merchants did

rhen

bring their Commodities, which

they

bartered or exchanged for

\i'V

ares of the

Count:rey,

or

fold for

ilver or Gold, but

brought

no Money coined

into

thofe

part.

I

belie

e

that the Doblon'

as

brought thither

for

a curiofity, and prefenred

to

my

Father

as

a

Medal

:,

and

of the fame opinion were all thofe who faw it ;

for it paffing from one to another, the whole Corporarion of the City, then pre-

fent

at

this

Solemnity

of

laying

the

Foundation, did all efieem

it

for

a

great curio-

ficy, being the

fuft

coined Money that had been feen in that Countrey ; and for

that

reafon

was

worthily employed in that charitable Work.

D iego Maldonado,

a

Native of

Salamanca,

frrnamed the Rich,

for

the great Wealth that he had attai-

ned, having formerly been Go ernour of the City, laid under one of the Stones

a Place of Silver with his Arms engrav nu on

it;

and on this poor Foundation

was

ereeted this rich Edifice · which vas afterwards endo ed with many Indul-

ge?ces and Pardons from

the

~opes,

.for

all thofe who fhould dye

in

it: the which

bemg

made known to

a

certam

Jn.duw

Woman of the Bloud-Royal, with whom

I

was

acqu~inted

·

~1e

finding her

~elf ~c_!t, d~fired ~o

be carried into the Hofpi-

tal ;

to which her

Fm~nd

not

agr

emg

10

conllderat1on of the abilities fhe had to

maintain

h r felf ; ho

foever

f'he

fiill

perfiO:ed

in

her defire , faying

that

it

was

not the cure .

f

her

Bo~y

that fhe defigned, but to enjoy and partake'of thofe

In-

~ulgenc

which

the Princes of the

hurch had

gi

en unto rho e \ ·ho fhoukl dye

m

that.

H? fpital ;

for which

reaf<

n (he being carried

thither,

refufed to have her

Bed laid

m

the hamber

f

the fick, but in

a corner

of

the Church ·

where

fhe

defired,

~hat

her

ra~e

might be

o

ened near t

er Bed, which ilie

c~vered

with

the Habit

of

t.

F;ancu,

~n

defired t be buried in

it

;

then

fhe

called

for

rhe

.

~ -ca~dles,

" ·h1ch

fh~ mtend~d

ro

have burnt at her Burial, that they might

e

m a

readrne~

: And

havu~g

received the Holy Sacram.ent and extreme Unetion,

~el

Y

four

day

after calling

upon . od and the Blef!ed

irgin, and

all

the Cele-

fiul

ourt of Ange , .and then

x

rred.

Th·

.godly end '' hich

this

poor

Indi1111

oman.had made,

~~ng

generally

kno~

n

and talked of ; the two Corporations

of

the

1ty,

both

pmrual and

emporal, agrned

to

honour

r

Obfequies

and

mer-