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BOOK

VIfI.

Royal

Cornmentari-es.

become the j ufti c

of that Town.

That he

w

nt

o fr e11

abroad

t

t

ak":

private Vifits without the R od of

J

uftic.e in his hand, wh ich ga e an o -

cafion to

many

perfons to defpife

and

expofe the honour of the Gov r men t

to

Contempt . The

third

was.,

that

in

Chriflma.r

time

ne

gave I ave to t he Ci ti–

zens, and others, to play at Cards and Dice in his Houf< ., and that he himfelf

plaid with them; which did not become the gravity of a G ov rnour. And

Iaftly,that he bad taken a Clerk who was not a Free-man of the

C:ty,

no r had ob–

ferved the formality which the Law required in that cafe. For anfw r unto which,

he replyed, That as to

th~

fp?rt

of.throwing Dart., }twas a paftime which he

had ufed

all

the days of

bis Life,

nor would he leave

it

off

fo

long as he lived,

tho' be were placed in an Office of far higher Dignity and Honour., than

that in which he was conftituted and invefted. To the fecond, he faid, that

fometimes he went without his Rod . to the next Neighbour, or houfi near at

hand, where he was

familiarly

acquainted., and where he was fufficiently

affu–

red to receive no a.ffront for w'ant of the Badge, or Enfign

of

hi s

Authority.

That as to the

Play

and Gaming at

Chriftmas,

it

was very

tru~ ,

that he did al–

low tije.reof in his own houfe, and did himfelf

play;

which preven ted many

differences, and quarrels, which

migh~

otherwife have arifen in other places,

amongft proud and angry perforis. · As to the Clerk, he faid, that he being

no Lawyer himfelf, did not

fo

much regard · the abili cy, or the manner how

he was qualified for that Office., as his Fidelity, and Truth, and fait hful admini–

ftration, of which all

the

City was reatly to give Teftimony. Some other Ar–

ticles were drawn up againft

Monjaraz..:

but he being only Deputy-Governour.,

could not be

fo

highly charged,

as was the Governour himfelf. And the truth

is, the faults of

neither

were

fit

to be mentioned, only the new Judge was wil–

ling

to

have fomething to

fay;

but there ne!ther being Crimes to punifb, nor

Debts to pay, all Actions were fmootbed, and no Proceffes further made.

CH

AP.

.

VI~

'

.

The imprifonment and

death

of

Marcin de Robles,

and

the

'-

rea{on

for which he

was

executed.

~T

TE

have

mentioned

before, how that

Alt amirano,

Judge of the

Court

of

VV

Chancery, in the Cic:y of

Los Reyes.,

was fent Chief Juftice to the City

of

Plate,

where.,

fo

foon

a~

he was poffefled of his Government, he appr ben–

ded

Martin de Rob/er

a

Cjtizen

of that Town,

and without any I ndietment

or

Procefs made againft

him.,

be

~anged

him up publickly in the open Market-place.

At which the people much lamented, and were greatly offended, becaufe be

was

one of the moft principal men o( Quality in the whole Empire, and

fo

aged, and bowed down with Years, that he could not oear bis own Sword girt

to his fide, but was carried after him

by

an

lnrhan

Page, who attended

tiim.

But when the Reafons of his death were

mote

full y

known, the offi nee

there–

at was much increafed, as

Palentino

mentions. in thefe words fo1Jowiog .

"J'he

Vice~ Kiog

fent a Warrant to Judge

Altaimrano.,

to put

M artin

de Robles

to Death : The Reafons for which he gave.,

that fuffici ent proofs had

b ~en

made before him, the Vice· King, how that this

MArtin

de Rob/e.r

having been

in company with feveral perfons, fhould

fay

thefe words,

L et

u.r

go t o

Lima,

and

t each

the

Vtce-King

better

manned, than

to

write

in

.fuch

a

rude

Stile

11nd

with

fo

little

refpell and formality.,

as he ujes.

Thef

e are the words

of

which he was accufed, tho'

it:

is generall y believed

1

th.at

he never faid them,

nor ever gave any colour.,

or.ground

for fuch an Acc

ufati

on. Some fa y, that

thi~

rafh Speech was not t hat which provoked the Vice-King aga inft

M artin de

Ruble.r,

but fome other fuggeftion of having been accelfary to t he Imprifon –

ment, and death of

Blafco

N1mnez..

Y e/a

Vice King of

Peru.

Thus far,

this

l\Ut hor , in an obfcur e manner , exprefre

this Paffage; which we fhall endeavou

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