Royal
Comrnentaries.
BOOK
VIII.
whereof, the Vice-King fem him exprefs Orders to proceed no farther. and
when be himfelf came to that
City,
he commanded hinyo be taken into Cuftody
with intent to fend, him .Prifoner
i~to
Spain.,.
refolving never to pardon
any
MeCfenger or Officer of
his,
who
did
not diligently obferve the Commiffion
and Orders he had given him: He alfo fent away
Don Pedro
Luys
de Cabrera
in.–
to
Spain.,
with other married men, who had left .their Wives at home. But
the Truth is., it was more the
fault
of the Wives, than of the Husbands who
had fent
for
them, and given them credit
for
confiderable Sums of Mon'ey to
defray
the
charge of their voyage : Bat thefe Women being delighted
with
Sevile,
which charms
a.U
thofe which have refided
in
it,
have refufed to obey
the Huspands Summons, and prevailed
with
the
J
ufrice to fend Commands to
recal
them
into
Spain.
There were
three
of thefe Women, whofe Husbands
· I
kn~w
in
Peru,
and were men poffdled of confiderable Eftates in Land, to the
value of a hundred thoufand Ducats of yearly Rent, all which upon their deaths
would have defcended to their Wives; had they refided upon the place, but
being abfent, the Right and Propriety
devolve~
t$)
the King : I could
nam~
particularly their Names, but out of refpelt to their Reputation ''is better to
·conceal them.
The Vice King :proceeded forward on his
way,
with all the
gentle
demea..
nour and courtefie u;naginable; rewarding ·
fom e,
'!Od
giving
fair
words and
promifes to alJ.,
who demanded
a
remuneration
for
their paft fervices. All
which
he
acted
with
Art and Defign., that a report of his Candour might
fore-run his coming, and the minds of men quieted
by
a prepoifeffion of his in–
tentions to
gratifie
and reward every man as he deferved. It was alfe>t the
talk
of common fame,
that
the Vice-King intended to feleet a Caoinet Council
of four Pe1fons, of the moft
intelligent,
and experienced men of the
Empire~
who were impartial and unbiaffed, and
who
by
long and antient practice in Af–
fairs-1
were able to render an account of every Man's Services,
and Merit.
The Perfons commonly named, were
FrancifcodeGaray
Citizen of
H1um11cu.,
Lorcnz..o de Aldana
of
Areq«epa,
Garfilaf[o
de la Vega,
and
4ntonio de 0!_innones
of
Coz..co;
this was
the
fancy
of the common people,
it
being
well
known,
t-hat
every one of thefe men was
endued
with a Talent fufficient to govern
Peru,
in
cafe the Reins were committed to their bands: And with this
imagination
the
Inhabitants of this Empire, both
Clergy
and Seculars, comforted and
pleafed tbemfelves; faying, that fucb a Prince muft be fent from Heaven
1
iota
whofe
heart
God had infufed the thoughts of making choice
af
fuch
Coun–
fellours.
Palentino
in
the fecond Chapter of his
Book,
hath thefe
words.
The Vke–
King,
faith he,
proceeded on his Journey to
Los
Reyes,
declaring as he wenr,
his Intentions to'reward
every
man as he cieferved ; but the common voice of
Fame gave
out,
that
he
would
confer his Favour on all, without refletl:ion on
any thing
thar
was paft. This report brought multitudes of people to
Trnx–
illo,
and many of thofe
whq
had been Delinquents, and
faulty
in their Duty to
his Majefry, towards all which
the
Vict:-King carried himfelf very fairly, and
gave out in his difcourfe,
that
by
thofe men who had revolted
from
Hernandez..
Giron
to the King.,
tbat
Country
had
been
faved:
And
in this manner he
amufed
the minds of the people, that thofe who formerly durfl: not adventure to
Coz..co,
and other parts, without a ftrong Guard and much circumfpection., were be–
come at
laft
confident and f!fured of fafety,
by
indulgence from the Vice-King.
Thus far this Authour. To which we are farther to add, and fay,•
That upon the News of the arrival of the Vice-King, the Inhabitants of
Co:z:..co
were greatly pleafed and fatisfied ; every one depending on the report
which
common
Fame fpread abroad of his Clemency and good
Intentions.
Howfoever
Thomas Va:z:..quez.,
and
Piedrl-fhita
li ved retir d at their Country-houfes,
"more out o f fhame than fear of their fafety: For tho' they had followed the
Rebellion from the
firft
beginning of the Infurreltion, and concerned in all the
Blood and Murders had been
commic:ced,
yet having .renounced the caufe of the
Rebel at a critical time, and in fuch a conjunltnre, as gave him
the
fatal blow,
hi
M jefties gracious Pardon under the Great Seal of the Chancery was confer–
r d upon them; on
coofi.denc~
of which.,
t~ey
came
freely
~o
the City., when
their occafions called
th~m
thither, tho'
with
a modeft Trarn, and
with
fuch
Equipage,
as became men who_, being
und
r a Cloud, had retired into a kind
of