.
®Mó:
HisTORtc.A.t,
A.Ni:>~
CITY OF PE
RUCeolccampwta.
On ·t he long street called Yucai are seperated
segmelllts <>f destroyed walls, but the roadway is one of the best
that can be found in this section. One part is in the form of an
amphitheatre. The Valley of Yucai is noted for its fine production
of corn.
OLLANTAI TAMPU
(Tambo de Ollantay) -
These forts of
univers;i,l fame
ar~
in the towu of the same n am e on the railway
to Santa Ana.
The di tance i
75 ki1o.mete rs from CuMo.
By
taking the train (•leaving at 7 A.
M .
Thursday and Sunday) the
return journey can be made on the same day.
It
was the site of defen e ·n the time of the Incas and even
further before 11ha.
epoc again
inva
io~
f,·0J1' the tribes in the
interior.
lts fi.rst n a
f:
llanta.y wa
tléruv
d
f~om
the uoted
cacique, h ero
of
th
1 a
drama b Y. that name.
In the con quest
it l
ikewise served a
a refuge fot
Ma
co
u a wl1en he fied from
the
Spani.ar.ds, and
ii
po:si ion was
J>O
dan~erou,
thait it wa ailmos t
the
meall!s ofpua
'<Will
ru
'ng th
orce of Piza1'lfo.
ltis situated in an ahrupt and al o t
invulnerable point.
It
h.adtwo stone e<riitr-anees which sbeltered the populace d uring
the
day s aind nigihts of the siege. Through time one entrance has
fal'len
in.tod ecav but the other
till exi ts.
It
can be een when
jou.rn
eyingf1iou{
Ollan.taitambo to Urubam•ba.
'l'hi
entrance was
c1osl'}d by a Jarge boulder through
whi.chwas bored a hole suf·
ficient.lylarge for a man to craw'l
through. Two high and steep
monntains guard the narrow valley; on the northern part lies the
fort.
On the high fronting .mountains are seen the remains of
small structures erected on a te1'lfaced
Jope.
'fbe e were occupied
by
]()<>k-olllts and sentiuels.
There will a.lso be ob erved
everal
white houses of clay ,said to hav e b een houses of detention or
wherein wecr·e k ept prisoners the Kjipus.
The preseni
town is b uilit on the waffi
of the aucient site and
its s.tireets are truly lneaic.
It
tilll' preserves many
-0.f
its primi–
tive p ossei
ions. To pa
through its streets gives an impressive
atmosphere of
purP
native history. From the stat.ion to the towv
61